RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Sandeep Mehta, J.
Mukesh Kumar - Appellant
Versus
State - Respondent
Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 3259 of 2021
Decided On : 10-08-2021
Bail - Anticipatory Bail - Section 438 CrPC - The court granted anticipatory bail under Section 438 CrPC, emphasizing the lack of merit in the allegations and the prosecutrix's marital status, which undermined her claims.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest for alleged offenses under Sections 376 and 384 IPC, claiming the prosecutrix had consensual relations with him under false promises of marriage, while she was a married woman.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the prosecutrix, being a major married woman, had engaged in a consensual relationship and her allegations lacked credibility, leading to the decision to grant anticipatory bail.
Issues: Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 438 CrPC given the allegations of coercion and false promises of marriage.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the prosecutrix's marital status and the nature of the relationship indicated that the allegations were not sufficient to deny bail.
Result: The anticipatory bail application was allowed.
JUDGMENT
Sandeep Mehta, J. - This anticipatory bail application under Section 438 CrPC has been filed by the petitioner Mukesh Kumar S/o Hari Vallabh apprehending his arrest in connection with F.I.R. No.69/2021 registered at the Police Station Ambamata, Udaipur for the offences under Sections 376 and 384 IPC.
2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned Public Prosecutor and learned counsel for the complainant and gone through the impugned order and the challan papers.
3. The prosecutrix is a major married woman. She filed a typed report to the Superintendent of Police, Udaipur on 12.02.2021 alleging that the relations between her and her husband became strained and thereafter, she started selling milk and vegetables to sustain herself. The accused Mukesh Kumar used to come to her shop frequently. He took her mobile number and thereafter started alluring her. He also established physical relations with the complainant by giving her a fraudulent assurance of marriage, but later on resiled from his promise. In this manner, the complainant claimed that the accused had fraudulently coerced her into establishing physical relations. Apprehending his arrest in connection with the above FIR, the petitioner has approached this court by way of this bail application under Section 438 CrPC.
4. Learned counsel representing the petitioner vehemently and fervently urged that the complainant is habitual of filing such cases. Previously she had filed an FIR for the offences under Section 450, 504 and 376 IPC against one Kapil Kriplani. He further urged that as a matter of fact, it was the prosecutrix, who took the lead in the mutual love affair. To support this averment, various whatsapp messages forwarded by the prosecutrix to the petitioner have been placed on record. On the basis of these submissions, Mr. Gurjar urges that the petitioner deserves indulgence of pre-arrest bail in this case.
5. Learned Public Prosecutor, and the learned counsel for the complainant vehemently and fervently opposed the submissions advanced by the petitioner's counsel. However, the whatsapp chats forwarded by the prosecutrix to the petitioner have not been disputed.
6. In these whatsapp chats, the prosecutrix is freely conveying her affection to the petitioner. She is admittedly a major married woman. It has been alleged in the FIR that the petitioner allured her into the sexual relationship and thereafter resiled from his promise to marry. Nonetheless, the fact remains that the marriage of the proscutrix with Naresh Acharya subsists and thus, there is no sanctity in the allegation of the prosecutrix that she fell for the promise of marriage given by the petitioner.
7. In view of above and having regard to the entirety of facts and circumstances as available on record and upon a consideration of the arguments advanced at the Bar, this Court is of the opinion that it is a fit case for grant of pre-arrest bail to the petitioner under Section 438 Cr.P.C.
8. Accordingly, the bail application is allowed and it is directed that in the event of arrest of petitioner Mukesh Kumar S/o Hari Vallabh in connection with F.I.R. No.69/2021 registered at the Police Station Ambamata, Udaipur, he shall be released on bail; provided he furnishes a personal bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- along with two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the satisfaction of the concerned Investigating Officer/S.H.O. on the following conditions :-
(ii) that the petitioner shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the court or any police officer; and
(iii) that the petitioner shall not leave India without previous permission of the court.
The main legal point established is that the court may grant pre-arrest bail under Section 438 Cr.P.C. based on a consideration of the entirety of facts and circumstances, including the credibility o....
The court established that the marital status of the complainant and the consensual nature of the relationship were critical in granting anticipatory bail.
A promise of marriage does not constitute rape if the relationship was consensual and there is no evidence of a false promise from the beginning.
Anticipatory bail can be granted when the accused demonstrate no risk of absconding or tampering with evidence, and when the nature of the allegations does not necessitate custodial interrogation.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that in cases involving serious allegations, the accused's conduct, including absconding and failure to join the investigation, can influence the c....
The central legal point established in the judgment is the grant of anticipatory bail under Section 438 Cr.P.C. based on the compromise reached by the parties and the facts and circumstances of the c....
A charge of sexual assault based on a false promise of marriage cannot be sustained when the accused's prior marriage is still subsisting, and such circumstances, alongside a consensual relationship ....
Anticipatory bail under Section 438 requires consideration of the nature of the offence, potential for influencing investigation, and discretion of the court.
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