RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Devendra Kachhawaha, J.
Rahul - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous 2nd Bail Application No. 14116/2021, Connected with S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 14115/2021 & S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous 2nd Bail Application No. 14118/2021
Decided On : 25-10-2021
Bail - Criminal Procedure - Section 439 Cr.P.C. - The court granted bail based on the lack of identification of the accused by hostile witnesses and the prolonged nature of the trial.
Fact of the Case:
The bail applications were filed for petitioners in judicial custody related to FIR No.123/2021 for offences under IPC Sections 395 and 120-B. Witnesses turned hostile and could not identify the accused.
Finding of the Court:
The court noted that the eye witnesses declared hostile and could not identify the accused, leading to the conclusion that the bail applications should be accepted due to the lengthy trial process.
Issues: Whether the petitioners should be granted bail considering the circumstances of the case and the status of the witnesses.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the inability of witnesses to identify the accused and the potential delay in trial justified the granting of bail.
Result: The bail applications are allowed, and the petitioners are to be released on bail.
JUDGMENT
In S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 14116/2021 & S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 14118/2021 The above bail applications shall stand decided by this common order as they arise out of the same FIR.
The present bail applications have been filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioners, who are in judicial custody in connection with F.I.R. No.123/2021, Police Station Sadar, District Banswara, registered for the offences under Section 395 & 120-B of IPC.
Heard and considered the arguments advanced by learned counsel for the petitioners and learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.
Learned counsel for the petitioners stated that at the time of rejection of first bail application decided by this Court vide order dated 05.08.2021, liberty was given to the petitioners to file fresh bail application recording the statement of eye witnesses. Now, statement of injured eye witnesses Deepak and Shanker Lal has been recorded before the trial Court as PW-2 and PW-3 respectively. Although, the witnesses partly supported the story of prosecution, but clearly stated that they could not identified the accused-petitioners and they declared hostile; further investigation and the trial will take time. With these submissions, learned counsel for the petitioners prayed that the benefit of bail may be granted to the accused-petitioner.
Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor opposed the bail application and stated that amount was forcefully taken by the accused-petitioners.
Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, particularly to the fact that eye witnesses Deepak and Shanker Lal from whom custody amount was forcefully allegedly taken by accused-petitioners and they turned hostile; accused-petitioners could not identified by the above said eye witnesses; further investigation and the trial will take sufficiently long time, therefore, without expressing any opinion on the merits/demerits of the case, this Court is of the opinion that the bail application filed by the petitioners deserves to be accepted.
Consequently, the bail applications are allowed. It is ordered that the accused-petitioners No. 1. Rahul S/o Annadag, 2. Ejaj Ulla Khan S/o Miyamat Ulla Khan Pathan, arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.123/2021, Police Station Sadar, District Banswara, shall be released on bail, if not wanted in any other case; provided each of them furnishes a personal bond of Rs.50,000/- and two surety bonds of Rs.25,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned trial Court with the stipulation to appear before that Court on all dates of hearing and as and when called upon to do so. In S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 14115/2021 The present bail application has been filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the petitioners, who are in judicial custody in connection with F.I.R. No.123/2021, Police Station Sadar, District Banswara, registered for the offences under Section 395 & 120-B of IPC.
Heard and considered the arguments advanced by learned counsel for the petitioners and learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.
Learned counsel for the petitioners stated that statement of injured eye witnesses Shanker and Deepak has been recorded before the trial Court as PW-2 and PW-3 respectively. Although, the eye witnesses partly supported the story of prosecution, but clearly stated that they could not identified the accused- petitioners and they declared hostile; further investigation and the trial will take time. With these submissions, learned counsel for the petitioner prayed that the benefit of bail may be granted to the accused-petitioner.
Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor opposed the bail application and stated that amount was forcefully taken by the accused-petitioners.
Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, particularly to the fact that eye witnesses Shanker and Deepak from whom custody amount was forcefully all
Bail can be granted when witnesses turn hostile and cannot identify the accused, especially when the trial is expected to be lengthy.
The court emphasized that the material witnesses turning hostile and the lack of prima facie material warranted the grant of bail to the accused in a murder case.
The court may grant bail based on the weakening of the prosecution's case due to key witnesses turning hostile and the arguments presented by the petitioner's counsel.
The court considered the lack of witness support, the petitioner's time in custody, and the expectation of a lengthy trial in granting bail to the accused-petitioner.
The court's decision was based on the lack of incriminating evidence exclusively within the knowledge of the accused-petitioners and the lack of support from the star prosecution witness.
The court's decision to grant bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C. was influenced by the consideration of the statements recorded in the charge-sheet and the conclusion of the Police after the investigatio....
The court granted bail based on the absence of weapons, lack of witness intimidation, and the delay in trial not attributable to the petitioners.
The court established that the right to bail is fundamental in ensuring a fair trial, particularly when there are doubts regarding the prosecution's case and the duration of pre-trial detention.
The court's decision was influenced by the lack of evidence linking the accused-petitioners to the recovered articles and the alleged false implication in the case.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.