RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Manoj Kumar Garg, J.
Satya Narayan Mali - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 954 of 2021
Decided On : 20-10-2021
SUSPENSION - BAIL - The court granted the application for suspension of sentence, allowing the accused-appellant to be released on bail pending appeal. The decision was influenced by the need to ensure the accused's appearance in court and compliance with conditions set by the trial court, highlighting the legal framework surrounding bail and suspension of sentences.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant, Satya Narayan Mali, sought suspension of the substantive sentence imposed by the Additional Sessions Judge in a criminal case. The court considered the arguments presented and the circumstances surrounding the case.
Finding of the Court:
The court found it appropriate to suspend the sentence, allowing the appellant to be released on bail under specific conditions to ensure his appearance in court.
Issues: Whether the substantive sentence should be suspended pending the appeal and what conditions should be imposed for the appellant's release on bail.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of ensuring the accused's appearance in court while balancing the rights of the accused to seek suspension of their sentence during the appeal process.
Result: The application for suspension of sentence was allowed, and the appellant was granted bail subject to the deposit of a fine and compliance with specified conditions.
JUDGMENT
Manoj Kumar Garg, J. - Heard.
2. Admit. Learned Public Prosecutor accepts notice on behalf of the respondent-State. Call for record.
3. Heard on application for suspension of sentence No.652/2021.
4. Upon a consideration of the arguments advanced on behalf of the appellant and having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, this court is of the opinion that it is a fit case for suspending the substantive sentence awarded to the accused-appellant.
5. Accordingly, the application for suspension of sentence is allowed and it is ordered that the substantive sentences passed by the Learned Additional Sessions Judge, Shahpura, District Bhilwara, vide order dated 29.09.2021 in Criminal (Session) Case No.03/2018 (CIS No.03/2018) against the appellant-applicant Satya Narayan Mali S/o Sh. Sukha Mali, shall remain suspended till final disposal of the aforesaid appeal and he will be released on bail subject to deposit the fine amount as imposed by the learned trial court, provided he executes a personal bond in the sum of Rs.1,00,000/- each with two sureties of Rs.50,000/- each to the satisfaction of the learned trial Judge for his appearance in this court on 22.11.2021 and whenever ordered to do so till the disposal of the appeal on the conditions indicated below:-
2. That if the applicant(s) changes the place of residence, he/she/they will give in writing his/her/their changed address to the trial Court as well as to the counsel in the High Court.
3. Similarly, if the sureties change their address(s), they will give in writing their changed address to the trial Court.
4. The appellants shall deposit the fine amount as imposed by the learned trial Court.
6. The learned trial Court shall keep the record of attendance of the accused-applicant(s) in a separate file. Such file be registered as Criminal Misc. Case related to original case in which the accused-applicant(s) was/were tried and convicted. A copy of this order shall also be placed in that file for ready reference. Criminal Misc. file shall not be taken into account for statistical purpose relating to pendency and disposal of cases in the trial court. In case the said accused applicant(s) does not appear before the trial court, the learned Special Judge shall report the matter to the High Court for cancellation of bail.
The court established that a substantive sentence can be suspended pending appeal if the accused complies with conditions ensuring their appearance in court.
Suspension of sentence is warranted when petitioners are on bail during trial and there is no immediate hearing for the appeal.
The court may suspend a substantive sentence pending appeal if the accused was on bail during trial, subject to conditions.
Suspension of sentence under Section 389 Cr.P.C. is warranted when appellants were on bail during trial and appeal hearing is not imminent.
The court may suspend a substantive sentence if there is no imminent hearing date for the revision, subject to specific bail conditions.
The court may suspend a substantive sentence if there are no immediate prospects for hearing a revision, subject to specific bail conditions.
The court has the discretion to suspend the sentence and grant bail under Section 397/401 Cr.P.C. based on the facts and circumstances of the case.
The court may suspend a sentence if the appellants are on bail during trial and if there is a likelihood of delay in hearing the appeal.
Suspension of sentence granted due to prior bail status and expected duration of revision petition, subject to conditions for appearance.
The court ruled that the duration of custody and the nature of injuries justified the suspension of the appellant's sentence pending appeal.
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