SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Raj) 2343

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT BENCH AT JAIPUR
Chandra Kumar Songara, J.
Victim - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan & Ors. - Respondents
Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 3127 of 2021
Decided On : 07-06-2021

Advocates appeared:
Mr. R.D.S. Naruka, Advocate, for the Appellant; Mr. Atul Sharma, for the Respondent.

The court established that minors can terminate pregnancies resulting from sexual abuse with guardian consent, prioritizing mental health considerations.

Headnote:

Termination - Minor Victim - Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 - The court interpreted provisions allowing termination of pregnancy for minors with guardian consent, emphasizing mental health implications of unwanted pregnancies resulting from sexual abuse.

Fact of the Case:

A seventeen-year-old victim of sexual abuse sought permission to terminate her pregnancy, which was confirmed to be 19 to 20 weeks along, citing mental health concerns due to the circumstances of conception.

Finding of the Court:

The court acknowledged the medical board's report indicating the risks of continuing the pregnancy and the mental anguish caused to the minor, allowing the termination under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act.

Issues: Whether a minor victim of sexual abuse can terminate her pregnancy under the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971, with the consent of her guardian.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the mental health of the minor, exacerbated by the circumstances of her pregnancy, justified the termination under the Act, considering the legal provisions for minors.

Result: The petition for termination of pregnancy was allowed, directing medical professionals to proceed with the termination.

ORDER

1. Instant miscellaneous petition under Section 482 of Cr.P.C. has been preferred by the petitioner/victim of sexual abuse aged seventeen-years through her natural guardian mother - Smt. Lali Luhar, seeking direction for termination of her pregnancy, as she no longer intends to continue with unwanted pregnancy.

2. A Co-ordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated 01.06.2021 had directed the S.H.O. Police Station, Brahampuri, Jaipur City (North) to procure medical examination report of the petitioner/ victim from the Medical Board regarding risk involved in termination of pregnancy of the petitioner/victim.

3. In compliance of the aforesaid order dated 01.06.2021, the medical examination report of the Medical Board, S.M.S. Hospital, Jaipur, vide letter No.898 MB/Chiswa/2021 dt.04.06.2021, has been placed before this Court and the same is taken on record.

4. The Opinion of the Medical Board reads as under :-

    "The pregnancy of the above said victim the fetus is about 19 to 20 weeks. Medical Termination of Pregnancy can be done within 24 weeks of pregnancy. No significant abnormality/clinical finding except Anemia found on medical examination of victim as regards to risk for Medical termination of Pregnancy. However, termination of pregnancy may have adverse effects and risk on the physical health of the mother."

5. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner/victim has placed reliance upon the order passed by a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Minor P Vs. State of Rajasthan & Others (S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Petition No.2850/2021) decided on 20.04.2021, wherein permission was granted for termination of pregnancy of a term of 24 weeks.

6. As per Section 3 (4) (a) of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971, no pregnancy of a woman, who has not attained the age of eighteen-years, shall be terminated except with the consent in writing of her guardian. As per Explanation 2 of Sub-Section (2) of Section 3 of the Act, when the pregnant woman alleges that pregnancy is caused by rape, the anguish caused by such unwanted pregnancy may be presumed to constitute a grave injury to the mental health of the pregnant woman.

7. Heard learned counsel appearing for the petitioner/victim and learned Public Prosecutor appearing for the State and considered the material made available on record.

8. The petitioner/victim of impugned F.I.R. No.0282/2021 registered at Police Station Brahampuri District Jaipur City (North) for offences punishable under Sections 376 and 354 of I.P.C. and under Section 7/8 of the Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act, 2012, is a minor girl of seventeen-years of age, who was subjected to rape and anguish caused by such unwanted pregnancy, may be presumed to constitute a grave injury to the mental health of the minor petitioner/victim.

9. Accordingly, the present petition is allowed. The Chief Medical & Health Officer, Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur is directed to constitute a team of Gynecologists, who after obtaining the consent of petitioner/victim & her guardian in writing and looking to the advance stage and the physical health of the petitioner/victim, to get the pregnancy terminated at the earliest, if medically possible.

The fetus, so removed should be preserved for the purpose of D.N.A. testing & be handed over to the Investigating Officer for that purpose.

Looking to the facts & circumstances of the case, a direction is also issued to the Secretary, District Legal Services Authority, Jaipur Metropolitan-II, Jaipur to provide compensation, as per Rules to the petitioner/victim minor girl under the provisions of the Rajasthan Victim Compensation Scheme, 2011.

Registrar (Judicial) of this Court is directed to send a copy of this order to the Chief Medical & Health Officer, Jaipur Metropolitan, Jaipur, concerned S.H.O. P.S. Brahampuri District Jaipur City (North) and Secretary, District Legal Services Authority, Jaipur Metropolitan-II, Jaipur through Fax immediately for compliance.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top