IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI, MUNNURI LAXMAN, JJ.
Mohd. Imran S/o Abdul Hakim – Appellant
Versus
Union Of India – Respondent
D.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 13603 of 2024
Decided on : 19-09-2024
Regularization - Employment - Articles 14, 16, 21 - The court discussed the constitutional provisions regarding equality and non-discrimination in employment, emphasizing the need for fair treatment in regularization processes, which influenced its decision to quash the Tribunal's order.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners were appointed as Staff Nurse Grade-II on a contractual basis at AIIMS, Jodhpur, after a selection process. They sought regularization of their services and benefits, claiming violation of their rights under the Constitution due to the non-regularization despite long service.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioners had been working for over 10 years and had undergone a proper selection process. It noted the arbitrariness in not regularizing their services compared to similar employees at AIIMS, New Delhi.
Issues: Whether the petitioners, having served for over a decade under contractual appointments, are entitled to regularization and benefits as permanent employees.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioners' long service and the lack of a valid reason for their non-regularization constituted a violation of their constitutional rights, necessitating a fresh decision on their regularization.
Result: The court quashed the Tribunal's order and directed the respondents to consider the regularization of the petitioners' services within three months.
JUDGMENT :
Per Dr. Pushpendra Singh Bhati, J:
1. Since the instant writ petitions arise out of the order dated 12.03.2024 passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal (in short, ‘the Tribunal’), Jodhpur Bench, Jodhpur in Original Applications No.445/2016 & other connected matters, therefore, the writ petitions have been heard together and are being decided by this common judgment.
1.1. For the sake of brevity, the facts, as pleaded in one of the petitions, being D.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 5234/2024 and the prayer clauses thereof, are taken for the purpose of present analogous adjudication.
1.2 The prayer clauses reads as under:-
ii) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the original application filed by the petitioners before the learned Central Administrative Tribunal, Jodhpur, may kindly be allowed and the respondents be directed to confer the regular pay scale i.e. 9300-34800 with the Grade Pay of Rs.4600/- after regularizing their services on the post of Staff Nurse Grade-II, with all consequential benefits.
iii) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondents be directed to treat the petitioners as regular after completing 2 years of service on the post of Staff Nurse Gr.II and confer them the benefits of permanent servant of AIIMS, Jodhpur with all consequential benefits.
iv) Without prejudice to above, by an appropriate order or direction, the contractual appointment of the petitioners be declared sham and it may be declared that the appointments of the petitioners made pursuant to the advertisement dated 15.07.2013 as regular appointments and therefore, the petitioners be conferred the benefit of regular pay scale from the date they have been appointed with AIIMS Jodhpur with all consequential benefits including the arrears of salary.
v) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondents be restrained to terminate the services of the petitioners, and if during the pendency of the writ petition, the services of the petitioners are terminated, the orders of termination, may kindly be declared illegal and be quashed and set aside with all consequential benefits.
vi) Any other appropriate order or direction which this Hon’ble Court may deem fit just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case may kindly be passed in favour of the petitioners.
vii) Costs of the writ petition may kindly be awarded to the petitioners.”
2. Brief facts of the case, as placed before this Court by Mr.Manoj Bhandari, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Mr. Prateek Surana and Dr.Nikhil Dungawat, appearing on behalf of the petitioners, are that the respondent-All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Jodhpur issued an advertisement on 15.07.2013 inviting applications from eligible candidates for recruitment on various posts, including Staff Nurse Grade-II for Nursing Colleges and Hospital Services, on contract basis initially for a period of 11 months, at AIIMS, Jodhpur.
2.1. The petitioner having possessed the requisite educational qualification, applied in pursuance of the aforesaid advertisement; after going through the written examination as well as the interview process, the petitioner was appointed on the post of Staff Nurse Grade II (in short, ‘post in question’), vide appointment order dated 15.01.2014, by the respondents. Such appointment of the petitioner was extended from time to time.
2.2. The petitioner filed a representation seeking regularization on the post in question and for grant of regular pay scale, pertaining thereto, with all consequential benefits, but no heed was paid by the respondent-department. Thereafter, while apprehending the termination of his services, the petitioner filed an Original Application bearing O.A.
The judgment establishes that long-term contractual employees may be entitled to regularization if their appointments were made through a proper selection process, ensuring compliance with constituti....
No automatic regularization for contractual employees without regular selection process, per Uma Devi principles.
The court ruled that contract employees with over ten years of service against sanctioned posts are entitled to regularization, emphasizing the need for fair recruitment processes and age relaxation ....
Regularization of service must follow the specific terms of appointment and relevant regulations, which stipulate that regularization is prospective, creating distinctions between contractual and reg....
Regularization of services for employees who have served for over ten years is a right that must be considered by the state, provided there are no valid objections, and the state must adhere to its o....
Contractual employees appointed by government, serving continuously over years on perennial work, entitled to regularization per policy despite salary from external funds or unilateral designation ch....
The court ruled that employees similarly situated should be treated alike, emphasizing the right to regularization from the date of initial appointment and consequential benefits.
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