IN THE HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
VINIT KUMAR MATHUR, J.
Legal Representatives Of Farasram - Appellant
Versus
Jagannath Rathi - Respondent
CW / 14114 / 2019
Decided On : 20-03-2025
(A) Rent Control Act - Order dated 25.10.2018 - Writ petition against the rejection of application to produce witness affidavit and allow cross-examination - Petitioners failed to file affidavit timely but requested one last opportunity to do so. (Paras 2 and 3)
(B) Procedural fairness - The court emphasized the importance of allowing parties to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses, subject to reasonable costs. (Paras 4 and 5)
(C) Timeliness in proceedings - The court directed the Rent Tribunal to expedite the proceedings and decide the matter within ten days after the next hearing. (Paras 5 and 6)
Facts of the case:
The petitioners sought to submit an affidavit of witness Meghraj after their initial application was rejected, arguing that failing to do so would cause irreparable loss. Respondents opposed due to previous opportunities not availed.
Findings of Court:
The court allowed the petitioners to submit the affidavit and cross-examine the witness on the condition of a cost of Rs.10,000/- to be paid to the respondents.
Issues: The key issues included whether the petitioners should be allowed to submit the affidavit after missing the deadline and the implications of not permitting such submission.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that procedural fairness necessitates allowing the petitioners to present their evidence while ensuring the process is not unduly delayed, highlighting the need for expeditious resolution of disputes.
Result: Writ petition disposed of with directions.
Order :
VINIT KUMAR MATHUR, J
1. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
2. The present writ petition has been filed against the order dated 25.10.2018 passed by Rent Tribunal, Barmer, whereby the application preferred by the petitioners to produce the affidavit of witness Meghraj on record and allow him to be cross-examined was rejected.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that for reasons beyond their control, the petitioners could not file the affidavit along with the reply filed before the rent tribunal. He further submits that the petitioners may be granted one opportunity to submit the affidavit of witness Meghraj and to cross-examine him on the appropriate cost being imposed by this Court. He further submits that if the same is not done, then the petitioners will suffer an irreparable loss.
4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents while opposing the submissions made by the counsel for the petitioners submits that the petitioners failed to avail the opportunity granted to them for filing the affidavit along with the written statement. He further submits that the matter is pending consideration since 2016 and a meager rent is being paid by the petitioners for the rented premises. He further submits that the petitioners may be given last opportunity on the cost of Rs.10,000/- to be paid by them and if the same is paid by the petitioners to the respondents then they may be permitted to produce their evidence and the respondents may be directed to cross-examine the witness. He further submits that the learned rent tribunal may be directed to conclude the proceedings and decide the same expeditiously. At this stage, learned counsel for the parties have informed this Court that the matter is listed today before the learned rent tribunal for final hearing, therefore, the rent tribunal may be directed to fix the next date in the matter as 24.03.2025 and on that date, the petitioners may be permitted to submit the affidavit of witness Meghraj and the respondents may be permitted to cross-examine him on depositing the cost of Rs.10,000/-, to be paid to the respondents.
5. Considering the submissions made before this Court, the present writ petition is disposed of with a direction to the rent tribunal to take the affidavit filed by the petitioners on record and to allow the respondents to cross-examine on the next date of hearing i.e. 24.03.2025 provided the petitioners deposit cost of Rs.10,000/- to be paid to the respondents on the next date of hearing i.e. 24.03.2025.
6. It is further directed that the rent tribunal shall decide the matter within a period of ten days after giving a reasonable opportunity of hearing to both the parties, strictly in accordance with law.
The court emphasized procedural fairness, allowing the petitioners to submit a witness affidavit and cross-examine him, conditional upon the payment of costs, to ensure timely resolution of the case.
The denial of the opportunity to adduce evidence renders the exhibition of documents meaningless, emphasizing the necessity for competent witnesses to prove documents in court.
The court established that timely submission of evidence is crucial, but courts may exercise discretion to allow late submissions if justified by the circumstances, ensuring fairness in legal proceed....
The obligation to submit all evidence upfront in eviction proceedings is crucial, and late submissions without compelling justification are not permitted.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the importance of granting reasonable opportunity to cross-examine witnesses and imposing costs to compensate for any inconvenience caused, as emph....
Point of Law : Affidavit in lieu of examination-in-chief is constrained by two factors: (a) it must be examination-in-chief; and (b) it must be an affidavit conforming to requirement of Indian Eviden....
Parties in litigation must be granted adequate opportunities to present their case, and procedural delays should not prevent justice if not caused by mala fide intentions.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.