SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Raj) 93

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Anand Sharma, J.
Janesh Singh Son of Shri Kundan Singh Tanwar - Petitioner
Versus
The State of Rajasthan, through Home Secretary, Government of Rajasthan - Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 8650 of 2014
Decided On : 31-01-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Devesh Tripathi
For the Respondent: Mr. Vishesh Sharma with Mr. Shubham Sharma for Mr. Somitra Chaturvedi, Dy. GC Mr. Vishnu Dutt Sharma for Mr. Bhuwnesh Sharma, AAG

Judicial review in disciplinary proceedings is limited; High Courts cannot interfere with findings or penalties unless they are manifestly illegal or shockingly disproportionate.

Headnote:(A) Rajasthan Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1958 - Jurisdiction for issuing charge-sheet - Charge-sheet issued by Superintendent of Police, Alwar challenged on grounds of jurisdiction, delay, and lack of opportunity to defend - Petitioner was in-charge of police station and cannot evade responsibility. (Paras 1-12)

(B) Judicial Review of Disciplinary Proceedings - Scope is limited; High Courts cannot interfere with findings unless there is a manifest illegality or the penalty is excessively harsh. (Paras 11, 16)

(C) Principles of Natural Justice - Allegations regarding lack of opportunity for defense found unsubstantiated; procedural compliance supported by evidence. (Paras 13-15)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged orders withholding annual increments issued after misconduct allegations related to his duties as S.H.O. while stationed at Behror. The charge-sheet alleged supervisory negligence concerning an investigation handled by subordinates.

Findings of Court:
The writ petition dismissed; no jurisdictional flaws found in the issuance of the charge-sheet, and the penalty deemed appropriate given the supervisory role of the petitioner.

Issues: Jurisdiction of authority issuing the charge-sheet, procedural fairness in the disciplinary process, nature and appropriateness of the penalty imposed.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court found that the Superintendent of Police had jurisdiction to issue the charge-sheet; the petitioner failed to utilize available opportunities for defense, making the imposed penalty appropriate and proportional to the misconduct.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner challenges disciplinary orders. (Para 1 , 2)
2. petitioner's arguments against charge-sheet validity. (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
3. respondents defend the validity of proceedings. (Para 7 , 8)
4. limited judicial review scope in disciplinary matters. (Para 9 , 10 , 11)
5. court examines jurisdiction and principles of natural justice. (Para 12 , 13 , 14 , 15)
6. judicial review standards in disciplinary decisions. (Para 16)
7. writ petition dismissed due to insufficient grounds. (Para 17 , 18)

ORDER :

ANAND SHARMA, J.

1. By way of filing this writ petition, the petitioner has assailed legality, validity and propriety of order dated 29.11.2007 passed by the Superintendent of Police, District Alwar, whereby penalty of withholding three annual grade increments without cumulative effect have been imposed upon the petitioner. Petitioner is also aggrieved by order dated 07.11.2008 passed by the Inspector General of Police, Jaipur Range-II, Jaipur, whereby although while exercising appellate powers, penalty of withholding three annual grade increments imposed by the disciplinary authority has been reduced to penalty of withholding one annual grade increment without cumulative effect, yet he failed to exonerate the petitioner of the charges levelled against him.

2. Facts in brief are that the petitioner was initially appointed on the post of Sub-Inspector in the year 1993, thereafter, he was promoted on the post of Inspector and was posted as Station House Officer (S.H.O.), Police Station Behror, District Alwar, for a period between 2003-06. While, the petitioner was posted as S.H.O., Police Station Behror, a deceased's Mrig report was received at Police Station Behror from Police Station Moti Dungari, Jaipur. Since, the deceased was resident of area under the jurisdiction of Police Station, Behror, Mrig report was registered under Section 174 IPC at Police Station, Behror. Alleging irregularities and illegalities in the investigation conducted by the Police Station Behror, in respect of Mrig report, charge- sheet under Rule 17 of the Rajasthan Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1958 (hereinafter to be referred as 'the Rules of 1958') was issued to the petitioner on 03.02.2007.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner, at the outset submitted that at the time when charge-sheet was issued to the petitioner by Superintendent of Police, S.P., Alwar, the petitioner was posted in District Dausa, therefore, in the light of notification dated 17.10.1986 issued by the State Government, only S.P., Dausa could have issued charge-sheet to the petitioner and S.P., Alwar had got no authority to issue such charge-sheet. Learned counsel further submitted that the charge-sheet was based upon so many documents mentioned therein, yet despite specific demand raised by the petitioner either for furnishing copy of the charge-sheet, or for permitting inspection of record by the petitioner, such opportunity was not granted to him.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submitted that the charge-sheet was in fact issued to the petitioner for the acts and omissions, which were not part of duty of S.H.O., and were relating to the duty of Assistant Sub-Inspector posted at S.H.O. Behror. Learned counsel further submitted that pursuant to investigation conducted in the year 2003-04, charge-sheet was issued with a delay of around 3 years, which has also caused prejudice to the petitioner.

5. Learned counsel also submits that the disciplinary authority has failed to consider the reply filed by the petitioner as well as the relevant record in objective manner, and penalty of withholding three annual grade increments without cumulative effect have been imposed upon the petitioner with pre-occupied mind and looking to the nature of misconduct assigned in the charge-sheet, such penalty was harsh and excessive.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that feeling aggrieved by order dated 07.11.2008, the petitioner filed appeal

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top