IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
TARLOK SINGH CHAUHAN, VIRENDER SINGH, JJ.
Suresh Kapoor and others – Appellants
Versus
State of H.P. and others - Respondents
CWP No.1218 of 2021
Decided on : 01-12-2022
Constitution of India,1950 - Article 226 - Himachal Pradesh Technical Services Rules, 1985 - Ex-Servicemen (Reservation of vacancies in Himachal Pradesh Technical Services Rules, 1985 - Rule 5(1) - Employment and Service matter – Army service - Seniority - Seniority assigned to respondent No.3 as Assistant Engineer vide letter dated 4 , Annexure P-6, by taking into account his army service on basis of Rule 5(1) of Ex-Servicemen (Reservation of vacancies in Himachal Pradesh Technical Services Rules, 1985, Annexure P-2, which has already been read down by this Hon’ble Court in the judgment rendered in cases of Vinod Kumar Bisht (Annexure P-9) and Baljeet Singh (Annexure P-10) by placing reliance on judgment in case of VK Behl(Annexure P-8), may kindly be quashed and set aside - Consequently, promotion granted to petitioner as Executive Engineer vide notification dated, Annexure P-7 and as Superintending Engineer vide notification dated , Annexure P-11, may also be quashed and set aside - Whether there has been such delay so as to amount to laches, the chief points to be considered are - (i) acquiescence on the claimant's part; and (ii) any change of position that has occurred on the defendant's part. [Para 42]
Finding of Court : It is clearly established on record that at time when petitioners sought to agitate matter, it was only a stale or dead issue and it was more than settled that issue of limitation or delay and laches has been considered with reference to original cause of action and not with reference to date on which an order is passed in compliance with a court's direction - Neither a court's direction to consider a representation issued without examining merits, nor a decision given in compliance with such direction, will extend limitation, or erase delay and laches - Petitioners are guilty since they have acquiesced in accepting appointment of private respondent from the date and day they came to be appointed and did not challenge the same in time - Had petitioners been vigilant enough, they could have filed writ petitions well in time - Petitioners lost time or whiled it away and did not rise to the occasion in time for filing writ petitions. Secondly, because of acquiescence and waiver on part of petitioners, no relief can be granted to them as this would prejudicially affect rights of private respondent - There is no question why Court should come to rescue of such persons, when they themselves are guilty of acquiescence and waiver.
Result : Instant petition is dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
Tarlok Singh Chauhan, J.
1. The instant petition has been filed for grant of the following substantive reliefs:-
b) That the seniority assigned to the respondent No.3 as Assistant Engineer vide letter dated 4.11.2008, Annexure P-6, by taking into account his army service on the basis of Rule 5(1) of the Ex-Servicemen (Reservation of vacancies in Himachal Pradesh Technical Services Rules, 1985, Annexure P-2, which has already been read down by this Hon’ble Court in the judgment rendered in the cases of Vinod Kumar Bisht (Annexure P-9) and Baljeet Singh (Annexure P-10) by placing reliance on judgment in the case of VK Behl(Annexure P-8), may kindly be quashed and set aside.
Consequently, promotion granted to the petitioner as Executive Engineer vide notification dated 9.5.2011, Annexure P-7 and as Superintending Engineer vide notification dated 29.8.2017, Annexure P-11, may also be quashed and set aside;
c) That the respondent department may be directed to hold review DPC(s) for promotion to the post of Executive Engineer and Superintending Engineer on the basis of fresh seniority list in consonance with the judgments of this Hon’ble Court at Annexures P-7 to P-9, and the petitioners, may be held entitled to all consequential benefits as a result thereof.”
2. However, before arguments on merits of the case could be heard, learned Advocate General as also learned counsel for respondent No.3 raised preliminary objections regarding maintainability of this petition, more particularly it being barred on the grounds of delay and laches as also acquiescence and waiver.
3. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the pleadings and material placed on record.
4. This Court, at this stage, is required only to look into the undisputed facts which can be enumerated as under:-
(ii) The final seniority list of the Assistant Engineers (Civil) as on 30.06.1997 was circulated vide letter dated 20.08.1997 and thereafter respondent No.3 was appointed as Assistant Engineer against a vacancy reserved for Ex-Servicemen vide notification dated 08.03.2000 and he joined on the said post on 13.03.2000.
(iii) The final seniority list of Assistant Engineers (Civil) as on 30.06.1997 was quashed by the H.P. Administrative erstwhile Tribunal vide its order dated 16.05.2002 passed in O.A. No. 1940 of 1997 titled Kuldeep Rao and others vs. State of H.P. and others and the seniority list issued on 01.09.1995 was restored.
(iv) Later, vide letter dated 07.08.2006, the respondents issued a provisional seniority list of Assistant Engineers(Degree Holders) (Annexure P-4) as on 31.05.2006 wherein respondent No.3 was shown below the petitioners at Sr. No. 158. However, vide notification dated 23.04.2007 (Annexure P-5), respondent No.3 came to be promoted to the post of Executive Engineer (Civil) on ad hoc basis.
(v) Thereafter, vide letter dated 04.11.2008 final seniority list of Assistant Engineer(Civil) (Degree Holders) as on 31.05.2006 was circulated wherein respondent No.3 was now shown above the petitioners at Sr. No. 45.
(vi) In the meantime, the High Court decided the case of S.S. Kutlehria vs. State of H.P. and the said judgment w
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Point of Law : There is no question why Court should come to rescue of such persons, when they themselves are guilty of acquiescence and waiver.
Belated challenge to circulated seniority list after 10+ years dismissed on delay, laches and acquiescence; settled seniority not to be unsettled without explanation, protecting third-party rights.
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