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2025 Supreme(HP) 315

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
Jyotsna Rewal Dua, J
Jyoti Swarup Sharma – Appellant
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellants : Ankush Dass Sood, Aman Sood
For the Respondent: Leena Guleria

Judgement Key Points

Key Points: - The judgment holds that promotion cannot be withheld merely due to pending disciplinary/criminal proceedings; a charge-sheet must be issued for sealed cover to apply. (!) (!) (!) - It directs to open sealed covers where no charge-sheet was issued at the time of the DPC meeting and to act on DPC recommendations within a specified timeframe. (!) (!) - It emphasizes expeditious finalization of disciplinary/criminal proceedings and provides six-month/periodic review guidance to minimize sealed cover use. (!) (!) (!)

How to determine the circumstances under which sealed cover promotion should be opened and acted upon?

What is the legal requirement for initiating disciplinary proceedings before applying the sealed cover procedure in promotion cases?

What are the consequences of undue delay in disciplinary proceedings on promotion rights?


JUDGMENT :

Jyotsna Rewal Dua, J.

1. Petitioner retired on 31.03.2023 on attaining the age of superannuation during the pendency of this writ petition. While in service, the respondent on 23.02.2015, kept his case for further promotion/regularization etc. in sealed cover contemplating holding disciplinary proceedings and awaiting the outcome of criminal proceedings launched against him. The charge-sheet was issued to the petitioner on 30.08.2017. The Inquiry Officer in his report dated 28.01.2019, held the charges leveled against him as ‘not proved’. It was on 09.07.2021 that the disciplinary authority expressed disagreement with the inquiry report. Whereas, even before that, fresh and revised memorandum of charges had been issued to the petitioner on 11.06.2019. A new Inquiry Officer was appointed to inquire into the second charge-sheet issued to the petitioner. Petitioner participated in the second inquiry proceedings. While the same were going on, he instituted this writ petition seeking direction to the respondent to consider him for promotion. The second Inquiry Officer submitted inquiry report on 09.11.2023. More than 17 months have gone by, the disciplinary authority is yet to

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