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2026 Supreme(HP) 84

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
SANDEEP SHARMA, J. 
Ajit Singh - Petitioner
Versus
State of Himachal Pradesh – Respondent
Cr. MP(M) No.426 of 2026
Decided On : 06-04-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. Parveen Chandel, Advocate.
For the Respondent:Mr. Rajan Kahol & Mr. Vishal Panwar, Additional Advocates General, with Mr. Ravi Chauhan and Mr. Anish Banshtu, Deputy Advocates General, ASI Parmod Kumar, Police Station Pachhad, District Sirmaur, present in person along with record.

Bail should not be denied solely based on the gravity of the offence, considering the principle of presumed innocence and the particular circumstances of the case.

Headnote:(A) The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 - Section 6 - Bail application in a case involving allegations of sexual assault on a minor. Petition filed under Section 483 of BNSS, 2023 seeking regular bail for Ajit Singh, who is accused of having a physical relationship with the victim, a minor; investigation deemed complete and no further recovery required from petitioner. (Paras 5, 8, 18)

(B) Legal principles relating to bail - The court reaffirmed that the presumption of innocence exists until guilt is proven, and noted that bail should not be denied solely based on the gravity of the offence.(Paras 11, 13, 15)

Facts of the case:
The bail petitioner has been incarcerated since 02.01.2026, following allegations made by the victim's father regarding sexual assault when the victim was a minor. After solemnizing marriage with the victim in December 2025, the victim stated under oath that she wished to live with the petitioner, having given birth to a child together. (Paras 1, 3, 8)

Findings of Court:
Keeping in view the completed investigation and peculiar facts, the court deemed it unreasonable to continue the incarceration of the petitioner pending trial and thus granted bail with specific conditions. (Paras 10, 12)

Issues: The key issues included the victim's marriage to the petitioner and her wishes regarding prosecution. (Paras 6, 8)

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the minor's consent is irrelevant legally, but evaluated the entire context, including the victim's expression of desire to live with the petitioner and the existence of their child, warranting the grant of bail to avoid unnecessary incarceration. (Paras 9, 10)

Result: Bail granted under conditions for Ajit Singh.

Table of Content
1. background of bail petition and allegations (Para 1 , 3)
2. status of investigation and defense arguments (Para 2 , 4 , 5)
3. provisions of law regarding minors and marriage (Para 7 , 9 , 10)
4. principles guiding bail decisions (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15)
5. conclusion and bail conditions (Para 16 , 17 , 18)

JUDGNENT :

Sandeep Sharma, J.

Bail petitioner, namely Ajit Singh, who is behind the bars since 02.01.2026, has approached this Court in the instant proceedings filed under Section 483 of BNS S , 2023, for grant of regular bail in case FIR No.2/2026, dated 02.01.2026, under Sections 64 of and Section 6 of POCSO Act, registered at Police Station Pachhad, District Sirmaur.

2. In terms of order dated 20.03.2026, respondent/State has filed status report and ASI Parmod Kumar, Police Station Pachhad, District Sirmaur, has come present along with record. Record perused and returned.

3. Close scrutiny of status report/record reveals that on 01.01.2026, Superintendent of Police, Sirmaur, received an e- mail with regard to marriage of victim-prosecutrix with present bail petitioner. Though credentials of complainant could not be established, but yet having taken note of details given in the complaint, Police recorded the statement of father of the victim- prosecutrix (name withheld), who alleged that his eldest daughter, who had been studying in 10+2, had been talking to bail petitioner for quite long. He alleged that on 08.12.2025, his wife apprised him that her daughter, i.e. victim-prosecutrix, is pregnant and she, on inquiry, disclosed that for quite some time, she has physical relationship with the bail petitioner. He alleged that in the evening of 08.12.2025, his daughter, i.e. victim- prosecutrix, of her own volition, left her house and started living at the house of bail petitioner. He alleged that one child has born out of the wedlock of victim-prosecutrix as well as bail petitioner. Since father of the victim-prosecutrix alleged that bail petitioner, taking undue advantage of innocence and minority of his daughter, sexually assaulted her against her wishes, FIR, detailed hereinabove, came to be lodged against the petitioner and since then, he is behind bars.

4. Since investigation in the case at hand is complete and nothing remains to be recovered from the bail petitioner, he has approached this Court in the instant proceedings for grant of regular bail.

5. Mr. Parveen Chandel, learned counsel representing the petitioner, vehemently argued that petitioner has been falsely implicated, because he and victim-prosecutrix, who at the time of alleged incident was minor, had been meeting and talking to each other for quite long and they had also solemnised marriage in the month of December, 2025. Mr. Chandel further argued that on 10.12.2025, one female child has born out of the wedlock of bail petitioner and victim-prosecutrix and victim-prosecutrix in her statement given to Judicial Magistrate as well as Special Magistrate has already clarified that she of her own volition has solemnised marriage with bail petitioner and she wants to live with bail petitioner and as such, he may be enlarged on bail. He further submitted that though victim-prosecutrix has expressed her desire to live with the family of bail petitioner, who is also eager to take her along, but yet she along with her minor child has been sent to Bal Ashram. Lastly, Mr. Chandel submitted that since Challan already stands filed in the competent Court of law and nothing remains to be recovered from the bail petitioner, prayer made in the instant petition for grant of bail deserves to be allowed.

6. To the contrary, Mr. Rajan Kahol, learned Additional Advocate General, while fairly admitting factum of completion of investigation, stated that though nothing remains to be recovered from the bail petitioner, but keeping in view the gravity of offence, alleged to have been committed by the him, he does not deserve any leniency. He stated that there is overw

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