SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(HP) 127

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH AT SHIMLA
Virender Singh, J.
Prakash Kumar - Applicant
Versus
State of H.P. - Respondent
Cr. MP(M) No. 70 of 2026
Decided On : 31-3-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Applicant :Mr. G.S. Rangi and Ms.Sakshi Thakur, Advocates.
For the Respondent: Mr. Tejasvi Sharma, Addl. A.G.

A suspect may be granted bail if there is no substantial evidence of guilt or risks associated with evidence tampering; pre-trial detention is prohibited without significant justification.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita - Section 483 - Bail application - Applicant seeks bail during trial on charges under Sections 103, 127(2), 125

(B), 61(2) and 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita - Court finds that the applicant, having no criminal history, and based on parity with co-accused released on bail, has established grounds for bail - Custodial interrogation no longer required as investigation complete and no useful purpose served by continuing judicial custody. (Paras 1, 2, 14, 17)

(B) Right to Bail - The principle that pre-trial punishment is prohibited under law and that a suspect should be granted bail unless there is substantial evidence of guilt or risk of tampering with evidence. (Paras 12, 14)

Facts of the case:
Applicant arrested on 14.9.2024, claims false accusations against him, lacks criminal history, and asserts all necessary evidence is secured. He is in judicial custody, and the investigation has concluded without any need for further interrogation. (Paras 2, 4, 6)

Findings of Court:
The Court recognizes that continued judicial custody is unjustifiable in light of the applicant’s lack of criminal history and length of time in custody. (Paras 14, 16)

Issues: The legality of denying bail to an accused without establishing a specific role in the crime and the rightful grounds for bail application based on previous similar releases. (Paras 13, 14)

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasizes that the applicant’s lack of specific involvement and parallel release of co-accused support the decision to grant bail, with conditions to ensure appearance at trial and prevention of evidence tampering. (Paras 17, 19)

Result: Bail application granted with conditions.

Table of Content
1. application for bail during trial (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. arguments presented by the applicant (Para 5 , 7 , 8)
3. factual account of the incident and investigation (Para 10)
4. legal considerations on evidence and bail (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14)
5. court's decision and conditions for bail (Para 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20)
JUDGMENT :

Virender Singh, J.

Applicant Prakash Kumar has filed the present application, under Section 483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (hereinafter referred to as ‘the BNSS’) for releasing him, on bail, during the pendency of the trial, arising out of FIR No. 207 of 2024, dated 25.8.2024, registered under Sections 103, 127 (2), 125(B), 61(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, (hereinafter referred to as the ‘BNS’ Act), with Police Station, Baddi, District Solan, H.P.

2. The applicant has pleaded the fact that he is innocent person and has falsely been implicated, in the present case, as he has no concern, whatsoever, with the offences, for which, he has been arrested, by the police, in this case.

3. According to the applicant, he is a young man of 27 years and having no criminal history. He has further pleaded that vague allegations have been levelled against him, which have been described as false, baseless and concocted one. He was arrested on 14.9.2024 and from that day, he is in judicial custody.

4. Investigation, in the present case, is stated to be completed, and nothing is to be recovered from him, or at his instance. All these facts have been pleaded to show that custodial interrogation of the applicant is no longer required by the police and no useful purpose would be served by keeping him in judicial custody.

5. According to the applicant, no Test Identification Parade of the applicant was got conducted. By highlighting this fact, applicant has demonstrated that he is not involved in the present case.
6. The applicant has tried his luck by moving similar application, before the Court of learned Additional Sessions Judge, Nalagarh, District Solan, H.P. However, the same has been dismissed, vide order dated 1.11.2025.

7. Learned counsel for the applicant has prayed for the relief of bail on the ground of parity also, as his co-accused Yog Raj has been released on bail, by this Court, on 7.7.2025.

8. The applicant, through his counsel, has undertaken to abide by the terms and conditions, to be imposed by this Court, in case, he is ordered to be released on bail, during the pendency of the trial.

9. On these submissions, a prayer has been made to allow the bail application.

10. When put to notice, the police has filed the status report, disclosing therein, that on 25.8.2024, HC Amarjeet Singh, I.O., Police Station, Baddi, telephonically informed the Police that at a place known as ‘Sandoli Khawadiyan’, on the road, one person is lying in injured condition, and one person is lying unconscious. Both these persons were stated to be taken for treatment to CHC, Baddi, upon which, Inspector/SHO, alongwith other police officials reached at Sandoli Khawadiyan, in order to verify the facts.

10.1 When, they reached at CHC, Baddi, two persons were found injured, who were brought for treatment. The Doctor declared injured Lakshmi Kant as fit to make statement. Thereafter, Lakshmi Kant was referred to PGIMER, Chandigarh, for treatment, whereas, Rahul was declared dead.

10.2 At CHC, Baddi, statement of Lakshmi Kant was got recorded, under Section 173 of BNSS, disclosing therein that he is resident of the address, mentioned in the complaint. He alongwith, two other persons were stated to be residing in a rented accommodation at Panchkula. Rahul was stated to be the close friend of complainant.

10.3 The complainant has further got recorded in his statement that on 25.8.2024, he, alongwith his friends, have reached Baddi at about 3:30 p.m. After reaching there, Rahul, alongwith two other persons, went to bring Ganja (charas), upon which, complainant objected that they came from outside and they should spen












Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top