In The High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh at Srinagar
Moksha Khajuria Kazmi, J.
Showkat Ahmad Najar and Ors. – Appellant
Versus
UT of J&K and Ors. – Respondent
WP (C) No.3939/2019
Decided on : 19-10-2022
Service Law – Regularisation – Parity – Petitioners are working as Consolidated Workers since last more than fifteen years – Most of petitioners were engaged and are continuing against clear vacancies – Most of the posts are available and few Supernumerary posts can be created for regularization of services of petitioners against Class-IV posts – Petitioners are eligible for the post and, as such, entitled for regularization – Competent Authority directed to consider claim of petitioners in light of resolution passed by Board of Governors as also various recommendations made in favour of petitioners in the same manner as has been done in case of four similarly placed Consolidated Workers. (Paras 22, 24, 29 and 30)
Result – Writ Petition allowed.
Judgment
Public employment means an employment by a State, be it temporary or permanent. The major concern nowadays is unemployment, a person has a choice either to stay unemployed or accept employment with any kind of exploitative terms being offered by the employer. These employees have enough knowledge of getting terminated anytime even after discharging their services on a meager amount for decades without getting same salary and condition of services as given to the class IV employees, as such the government cannot be provided an escape route to avoid the mandate of equality enshrined in Article 14 of the Constitution, this Article declares that there shall be equality before law and the equal protection of law.
If a person is not having feeling of belongingness within an organization, he will not put forward his best efforts. The sense of belongingness arises only when he feels that he will not turn out of employment anytime and at the whims of the government. The security of work should as far as possible, be assured to the employee so that he may contribute the maximum efforts for the development. Government in particular should not allow workers to remain as temporary employees for an unreasonable long period of time; this kind of exploitation of decades makes a temporary employee suffer to the great extent.
1. In the instant writ petition, the petitioners herein are seeking direction upon the respondents to regularize services of the petitioners against the Class-IV posts in the same as has been adopted in the case of other similarly placed Consolidated Workers, on the ground taken in the writ petition.
Brief Facts:
2. The petitioners have been appointed as Consolidated Workers in the respondent-Board initially for a period specified in the order. The said terms of engagement was extended from time to time.
3. As per the policy decision taken by the respondent Board, an employee engaged on daily rated/Consolidated Worker, after completion of seven years of service, is entitled to regularization against class IV post.
4. The respondents are stated to have, from time to time, regularized the services of various Consolidated Workers, thereby, implementing the Policy decision taken by the Board in this behalf. The similar claim of the petitioners, however, despite making various representations has been ignored by the respondents without any plausible reasons, meaning thereby that the respondents have implemented the policy decision only in respect of their favorites in total disregard of the fact that the petitioners were appointed much prior to the Consolidated Workers, who have been regularized by the respondent Board. The petitioners and the persons, who have been regularized in terms of orders No. 887-B of 2006 dated 28.11.2006, 413-B of 2012 dated 27.07.2012 and that of order No. 17-B of 2018 dated 02.01.2018, in law, constitute one class, therefore, the petitioners cannot be subjected to invidious discrimination in the matter of regularization. By not regularizing the services of the petitioners, the petitioners have been subjected to hostile and invidious discrimination, notwithstanding the fact that the petitioners are similarly situated with those who have been regularized from time to time by the respondents.
5. The petitioners are continuously working on consolidated basis in the respondent Board and their period of engagement has been extended from time to time and they are discharging the same for as is being discharged by a regular employee. The petitioners have worked on meager consolidated wages only with a hope that their services would be regularized in light of the policy decision taken by the respondent Board, the doctrine of legitimate expectations, covers the case of the petitioners.
6. Upon notice respondents appeared and filed their reply, wherein it has been mentioned that the petitioners shown at Serial Nos.7, 8, 9, 13, 72, 87, 97, 98 & 99 are not working as consolidated workers as on date. Mor
: Regularisation in service can be ordered on the ground of parity.
Appointments not being sponsored by the employment exchange, as prescribed under Rule 149(2) of the Rules, would only make the appointments irregular and not illegal.
Long-serving casual employees performing perennial duties entitled to regularization with benefits despite irregular initial engagement, to ensure equality with comparators and prevent discrimination....
The court emphasized fair treatment and equal pay, mandating regularization of long-serving employees who were arbitrarily excluded from benefits, thereby reinforcing principles of equality under Art....
Regularization of services for employees who have served for over ten years is a right that must be considered by the state, provided there are no valid objections, and the state must adhere to its o....
Regularization of daily-wage or casual employees is not an automatic right upon completing 240 days of service. It remains contingent upon the availability of sanctioned posts and adherence to govern....
The court emphasizes that regularization of temporary employees must adhere to principles of equality and fairness, ensuring parity in treatment for similarly situated employees.
Long-serving casual employees (25+ years) in perennial roles entitled to regularization despite irregular initial engagement, with parity to similarly regularized peers; CAT has jurisdiction; violate....
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