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2026 Supreme(J&K) 26

HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT JAMMU
M A CHOWDHARY
Rajeshwar Singh, S/o Sh. Dhian Singh – Appellant
Versus
State through Additional Pp – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Akash Gupta, Adv.
For the Respondent: Mr. G S Thakur, Adv.

Table of Content
1. inquest into mysterious death and police inquiry. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. s.197 protection for supervisory official duties. (Para 4 , 13)
3. illegal custody and third-degree torture alleged. (Para 5)
4. court considers parties' rival contentions. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
5. trial court rejects s.197 for absent nexus. (Para 9 , 10 , 11)
6. nexus test for acts in official discharge. (Para 12 , 14)
7. sc principles on reasonable nexus for sanction. (Para 15 , 16 , 18 , 19)
8. purported official acts require prosecution sanction. (Para 20 , 21)
9. quashing without sanction; liberty upon grant. (Para 22 , 23)

JUDGMENT :

M A CHOWDHARY, J.

1. Petitioner invoking the inherent jurisdiction of this court under Sections 561-A of J&K CrPC (akin to Section 482 CrPC and 528 BNSS) seeks quashing of order dated 11.05.2015 passed by learned 2nd Additional Sessions Judge Jammu (hereinafter call ‘trial court’), in Complaint No.92-A/complaint t ilted ‘Satish Kumar V/S Kulbir Singh & Ors’, whereby the court has held that the petitioner was not entitled to protection under Section 197 CrPC and also seeks the quashing of the complaint.

2. The petitioner pleads that in the month of May 2005, he was posted as S

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