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2026 Supreme(J&K) 24

HIGH COURT OF JAMMU & KASHMIR AND LADAKH AT JAMMU
M.A.CHOWDHARY
Bishnesh Kumar, S/o. Sh. Behari Lal – Appellant
Versus
Rajat Jandial, S/o. Sh. Ravinder Gupta – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Zulkernain Choudhary, Adv.
For the Respondent:Ms. Tehseena Bukhari, Adv. & Mr. Anil Kumar, Adv vice Mr. A. K. Sawhney, Sr. Adv., Mr J. P. Gandhi, Advocate.

Table of Content
1. clubbing petitions for quashing proceedings (Para 1 , 2)
2. alleged illegal police raid and restraint (Para 3 , 10)
3. cognizance taken despite section 197 crpc (Para 4 , 5 , 11 , 13 , 14)
4. sanction required for prosecuting police officials (Para 6 , 7 , 12 , 16)
5. supervisory police presence reasonable (Para 9 , 15 , 19)
6. raid justified to arrest history-sheeter (Para 17 , 18)
7. section 197 mandates prior sanction (Para 20 , 21)
8. nexus test for official duty protection (Para 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26)
9. gazetted officers need government sanction (Para 27)
10. police action plausible sans offence (Para 28)
11. quash proceedings as process abuse (Para 29 , 30 , 31 , 32)

JUDGMENT :

M A CHOWDHARY, J.

1. By way of this common judgment, this court proposes to dispose of all the above titled clubbed four petitions, in view of identical and similar facts involved in them, arising out of the same complaint, cognizance order dated 05.11.2012 passed by the trial court and order dated 26.05.2014 passed by the Revisional Court upholding the cognizance order, against all the petitioners as accused.

2. Petitioners, invoking the inherent jurisdiction of this court under Sections 561-A

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