IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Deepak Roshan, J.
Suresh Kumar Ram - Appellant
Vs.
State Of Jharkhand - Respondent
W.P. (S) No. 1264 of 2012
Decided On : 23-03-2021
Service matter - Departmental proceeding - Dismissed from service - Question of quantum of punishment - In instant case also there is charge against petitioner of being drunk; however, petitioner was not medically examined during the departmental enquiry - Held, It appears that petitioner has been dismissed from service after a proper departmental proceeding. It further transpires that there is no procedural irregularity in proceeding and principles of natural justice has been duly followed. However, from last paragraph of impugned order it appears that even prior to this incident; petitioner has been found guilty of being drunk and punishment has been imposed upon him - Matter is remitted back to disciplinary authority to pass a fresh order after considering with second show cause reply given by petitioner within a period of four months from date of receipt/production of copy of this order - Writ application partly allowed.
JUDGMENT
Deepak Roshan, J. - Heard learned counsel for the parties through V.C.
2. The instant writ application has been preferred by the petitioner praying therein for quashing and setting aside the order dated 16.06.2010 passed by the disciplinary authority; whereby the petitioner has been dismissed from service. The petitioner has also assailed the order dated 08.09.2010 passed by the appellate authority and the order dated 30.12.2011 passed by the revisional authority; whereby the order of dismissal of the petitioner has been sustained.
3. Among other grounds, learned counsel for the petitioner argued on the question of quantum of punishment. He contended that even assuming the alleged charge to be proved, then also dismissal from service is not proportionate punishment. He further relied upon the order passed in the case of Arun Kumar Singh Vs. State of Jharkhand and Others [W.P.(S) No. 1861 of 2008] and submits that the same is applicable in the instant case, inasmuch as, in the instant case also there is charge against the petitioner of being drunk; however, the petitioner was not medically examined during the departmental enquiry.
He further submits that the officer-in-charge under whom the F.I.R. was lodged has also not been examined which clearly transpires from the enquiry report.
In this view of the matter, the case may be remitted back to the respondent-authorities to reconsider the case only on the issue of quantum of punishment in the light of order passed in W.P.(S) No. 1861 of 2008, wherein this Court has remanded the matter to the disciplinary authority to pass a fresh order on quantum of punishment.
4. Ms. Priyanka Bobby learned counsel for the respondent-State supports the impugned orders and submits that there is no procedural irregularity and the witness who has not been examined was not due to the fault of the Inquiry Officer; rather every effort was taken by the Inquiry Officer to call that officer in charge. Further the Inquiry Officer has dealt every aspect of the matter which has been accepted by the disciplinary authority.
On the question of quantum of punishment, she submits that even in past the petitioner was found guilty as he was a habitual drunkard. Relying upon the aforesaid submissions; she submits that the instant application deserves to be dismissed.
5. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and after going through the documents available on record and the averments made in the respective affidavit, it appears that the petitioner has been dismissed from service after a proper departmental proceeding. It further transpires that there is no procedural irregularity in the proceeding and principles of natural justice has been duly followed. However, from last paragraph of the impugned order it appears that even prior to this incident; the petitioner has been found guilty of being drunk and punishment has been imposed upon him.
In view of this fact, the ground of the petitioner that the petitioner was not medically examined during the departmental proceeding appears to be worth consideration, inasmuch as, the order of punishment has taken note of the fact that the petitioner is a habitual drinker. In this regard reference may be made to paragraph 5 of the judgment passed in the case of Arun Kr. Singh (Supra) wherein this Court has held as under:-
After going through the aforesaid order, it appears that this Court after giving several findings remanded the mat
Allegations of misconduct, especially those involving major penalties, must be supported by conclusive evidence. The Disciplinary Authority must consider the individual's past conduct and surrounding....
Disciplinary punishment must align proportionately with the severity of the misconduct, and the courts can intervene if the penalty is grossly disproportionate.
The judgment established that a charge of intoxication requires conclusive evidence such as a blood or urine test, and the alleged odour of liquor emitting from the mouth is insufficient to establish....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the principle of proportionality in imposing disciplinary action, the requirement for clear and specific charges in a domestic inquiry, and the sco....
The dismissal of a police constable was found unjustified due to lack of evidence and violation of natural justice principles, emphasizing the need for fair inquiry procedures.
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