IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
ANIL KUMAR CHOUDHARY, J.
Jyotirmoy Ganguly son of late C.H. Ganguly - Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Respondent
Cr. Appeal (SJ) No.1315 of 2003
Decided On : 15-07-2022
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 161 - Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947 - Section 5 (2), (1) (d) – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 313 - Demand of illegal gratification - Payment of bill amount - Demanded bribe – Appeal against conviction - Appellant was posted as Accounts Assistant he demanded bribe from (P.W.3) for payment of bill amount – Held, Testimonies of P.W.3 or for that matter P.W.1 and P.W.8 has not been demolished in any manner even after lengthy cross-examination of them - Nothing has been elicited in their cross-examination to discredit or shake their testimonies - Hence, those portions of their testimonies are to be treated as true - Testimony of P.W.3 is corroborated by testimony of P.W.1 and 8 as well as documents including Ext. 10, memorandum of recovery as well as other documents which have been marked exhibits - Evidence in record put forth by prosecution, is sufficient to establish ingredients for offences - Court reduces substantive sentence under each count for offence punishable under Section 161 of Indian Penal Code and Section 5 (2) of Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947 to three month’s rigorous imprisonment - Sentence of fine along with default clauses is, however confirmed - Sentences are directed to run concurrently and period undergone during pendency of trial is to be set-off - Appeal disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard the parties.
2. The appellant-convict has preferred this appeal being aggrieved by the Judgment of conviction and Order of Sentence dated 29.08.2003 passed by learned Special Judge C.B.I.-Cum-4th Additional Sessions Judge, Dhanbad in R.C. Case No.2A/88 D whereby and where under the learned court below has held the appellant-convict guilty of having committed the offences punishable under Section 161 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 5 (2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947 and sentenced him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for two years and to pay fine of Rs.500/- under Section 161 of the Indian Penal Code and to undergo rigorous imprisonment of two years and to pay a fine of Rs.500/- for the offence punishable under Section 5 (2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947 and in default of payment of fine to undergo further simple imprisonment of two months each and it was ordered that both the sentences shall run concurrently.
3. The case of the prosecution in brief is that while the appellant-convict was posted as Accounts Assistant in the Bhowra area of B.C.C.L., he demanded bribe of Rs.50/- from the complainant (P.W.3) for payment of the bill amount of Rs.3,000/- of the complainant (P.W.3). An officer of C.B.I. namely Kamla Prasad verified the allegations made in the complaint and submitted his report confirming the demand of illegal gratification by the appellant-convict as alleged in the written complaint by the complainant. On the basis of the report submitted by the verifying officer, this case has been registered. The investigation of the case was entrusted to the P.W.8- Ajay Kant Sahay. A trap was successfully conducted. On 10.02.1988, the appellant-convict was caught red-handed after he accepted the bribe amount of Rs.50/- which was wrapped in a paper and kept by him in the drawer of his table in his office.
4. After completion of the investigation, charge-sheet has been submitted against the appellant-convict for having committed the offences punishable under Section 161 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 5 (2) read with 5 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947. Charge for the offence punishable under Section 161 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 5 (2) read with 5 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1947 were framed against the appellant-convict to which he pleaded not guilty and thus was put to trial. In support of its case, the prosecution altogether examined eight witnesses besides proving the documents which have been marked exhibits. However no witness was examined on behalf of the defence.
5. Out of the witnesses examined by the prosecution, P.W.3- Nand Kishore Singh is the complainant himself. He has stated about the complaint made by him against the appellant-convict regarding demand of bribe of Rs.50/- for payment of the bill of Rs.3,000/-. He has also narrated in detail about the pre-trap preparations and he also proved his signature on various documents which were marked exhibits. He further stated that he along with other members of the trap team reached Bhowra Colliery at about 11:45 am. P.W.1- B. Lakra accompanied him. The P.W.3 went to the office of the appellant-convict and enquired about his bill. The appellant-convict enquired as to whether the P.W.3 has brought the money demanded by him at which the P.W.3 answered in affirmative and handed over Rs.50/- to the appellant-convict. The appellant-convict took the money and kept the same in his drawer of his office table. The P.W.1 gave the signal and the members of the trap team arrived at the spot and challenged the appellant-convict. The appellant-convict could not give any explanation and admitted taking the bribe money by his right hand. The P.W.3 informed the members of the trap team that the appellant-convict has kept the bribe amount in the drawer of the table. The bribe money was seized and Sodium Carbonate solution was prepared and the appellant-convict was asked to immerse his hand in the
N. Vijayakumar Vs. State of Tamil Nadu
Panalal Damodar Rathi v. State of Maharashtra
D. Sriniviasan Vs. Delhi Special Police Establishment etc.
Hazari Lal vs. State (Delhi Administration)
Prakash Chand vs. State (Delhi Administration)
M.O. Shamsudhin vs. State of Kerala
State of Bihar Vs. Basawan Singh
Rajesh Singh & Others v. State of Uttar Pradesh
Sadhu Saran Singh v. State of U.P. & Ors.
B. Noha v. State of Kerala & Anr.
State of Andhra Pradesh Vs. Kommaraju Gopala Krishna Murthy
Tarsem Lal Vs. State of Haryana
State of Gujarat v. Navinbhai Chandrakant Joshi & Ors., (2018) 9 SCC 242
State of U.P. vs. Dr. G. K. Ghosh
Vinod Kumar Garg Vs. State (Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi)
Khem Chand v. State of Himachal Pradesh
State of U.P. v. Nahar Singh (dead) & Ors.
Rajinder Pershad (Dead) by L.Rs. v. Darshana Devi (Smt.)
The evidence in the record is sufficient to establish the charges for the offences punishable under Section 7 as well as Section 13 (2) read with Section 13 (1) (d) of the Prevention of Corruption Ac....
The evidence of demand, acceptance, and recovery of bribe money, when unchallenged, is sufficient to establish the charges under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.
The proof of demand and acceptance of illegal gratification is essential for establishing the offence under the Prevention of Corruption Act, and the prosecution must prove the case beyond all reason....
The court affirmed that a valid sanction and credible evidence of demand and acceptance of bribes are essential for conviction under the Prevention of Corruption Act.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.