SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(Jhk) 1573

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KUMAR DWIVEDI, J.
Sakal Deo Singh – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Jharkhand – Respondent
Cr. M.P. No. 717 of 2017
Decided On : 31-07-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Nipun Bakshi.
For the Respondent: Sunil Kumar Dubey.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 482 - Quashing of criminal proceedings - Petitioners challenged cognizance order dated 03.09.2016 and proceedings of Deoghar P.S. Case No. 727 of 2013 - Allegations of assault and extortion found to be maliciously filed - Petitioners were Trustees with no prior criminal antecedents. (Paras 7, 10, 11)

(B) High Court's inherent powers - Court must be cautious in exercising powers under Section 482 - Must ensure that proceedings are not an abuse of process and serve the ends of justice. (Paras 8, 10, 11)

Facts of the case:
The petition was filed after a cognizance order was issued against the petitioners for alleged assault and robbery. The petitioners claimed malice and relied on their clean antecedents and the background of the accuser.

Findings of Court:
The court quashed the cognizance order and the entire proceedings, finding the allegations against the petitioners to be a result of malicious intent.

Issues: The key issues were whether the allegations against the petitioners were legitimate and the appropriateness of the cognizance taken by the lower court.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded there was no substantive basis for the allegations, and the prior complaint against the informant diminished the credibility of the case.

Result: Petition allowed and proceedings quashed.

Table of Content
1. procedural context of the hearing. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. details of the criminal proceedings and allegations. (Para 4 , 5 , 6)
3. petitioners' defense arguments presented. (Para 7 , 9)
4. criteria for quashing criminal proceedings. (Para 8)
5. court's conclusion and quashing of proceedings. (Para 10 , 11 , 12)

JUDGMENT :

SANJAY KUMAR DWIVEDI, J.

1. Notice upon opposite party no. 2 has been effected. Vide order dated 04.07.2023, the matter was adjourned with a view to provide one more opportunity to opposite party no. 2. Today when the matter was called out, nobody has responded on behalf of opposite party no. 2.

2. In that view of the matter, this petition is being heard on merit in absence of opposite party no. 2.

3. Heard Mr. Nipun Bakshi, learned counsel for the petitioners and Mr. Sunil Kumar Dubey, learned counsel for the State.

4. This petition has been filed for quashing of cognizance order dated 03.09.2016 including entire criminal proceeding of Deoghar P.S. Case No. 727 of 2013, corresponding to G.R. No. 2095 of 2013/2096 of 2013, pending in the court of the learned Sub-Divisional Judicial Magistrate, Deoghar.

5. Vide order dated 20.11.2017, notices were issued upon opposite party no. 2 and further proceeding was stayed and subsequently by the order dated 15.07.2022, the learned court has issued bailable warrant of arrest, non-bailable warrant of arrest as well as processes under Sections 82 and 83 Cr.P.C. against the petitioners simultaneously by one order, which has been challenged by filing I.A. No. 3439 of 2023 and the said I.A. has been allowed vide order dated 04.07.2023. Thus, the order dated 15.07.2022 is also under challenge.

6. The FIR was registered by the opposite party no. 2 alleging therein that on 27.11.2013 at about 7:30 PM while he was sitting in his home with his friends he saw a vehicle which suddenly stopped near the gate and six persons got inside the gate. It was further alleged that he saw Deevi Sai Babu, Sakal Deo Singh and Santosh Kumar (petitioners) and three unknown persons who were carrying arms. Deevi Sai Babu (Petitioner No. 2) caught hold the collar of the informant and Sakal Deo Singh & Santosh Kumar (Petitioner No. 1 & 3) started assaulting the informant and snatched the gold-chain from the neck & cash of Rs.5,500/-from the pocket of the Informant. Deevi Sai Babu asked the Informant to return the document and to withdraw the Title Suit filed at Ranchi and took out the revolver from his waist and pointed on temple of the informant and threatened to kill him. Sakal Deo Singh in the meanwhile asked that the uncle had given all the documents upon which the informant had filed the civil suit. It was further alleged that Rs.20,00,000/-(Twenty Lacs) was demanded by way of extortion besides all the documents as well as withdrawal of the civil suit. It was also alleged that all the accused persons dragged the informant into the vehicle but the persons present there objected so, the informant was pushed out of the vehicle and fled away threatening the informant to withdraw the case and to return all the documents within 72 hours, failing which the informant would be killed.

7. Mr. Bakshi, learned counsel for the petitioners submits that the petitioners have been allowed anticipatory bail by the learned District and Sessions Judge, Deoghar vide order dated 27.05.2014. He further submits that petitioner nos.1 & 2 are Trustees of 'World Buddha Foundation' and petitioner no. 3 is the Accountant of the said Foundation, which is a Buddhist Minority and a charitable trust and there has been no criminal antecedent prior to institution of instant case against the petitioners and all of them have been dragged into the present criminal case as the informant and his associates namely Shiv Dutt Sharma and many others have greedy eyes over the property of 'World Buddha Foundation' situated at Ranchi, Ramgarh, Barka Chumba, Delhi, Dehradun, Chhatisgarh, Bodh Gaya and other places. He further submits that t

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon telegram-icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top