IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SHREE CHANDRASHEKHAR, HON’BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANUBHA RAWAT CHOUDHARY, JJ.
Sushil Kumar Singh S/o Prashid Narayan Singh – Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand – Respondent
L.P.A. No. 118 of 2023
Decided On : 21-09-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. factual background outlining the misconduct and initial disciplinary actions taken. (Para 1 , 4) |
| 2. court's observations regarding evidence and misconduct proof in departmental inquiries. (Para 2 , 3 , 6 , 7) |
| 3. discussion on evidential standards required in theft charges and procedural fairness. (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12) |
| 4. court's determination on the disproportionality of the punishment and resolution of the case. (Para 13 , 14) |
ORDER :
1. The appellant approached the writ Court to challenge the order of dismissal from service passed by the Superintendent of Police at Giridih on 25th July 2017. This order of dismissal from service was affirmed by the appellate authority by an order dated 12th February 2018 and the revisional authority on 28th June 2018.
2. The appellant is aggrieved of the order dated 2nd January 2023 by which W.P.(S) No. 353 of 2019 filed by him has been dismissed by the writ Court holding that the order of dismissal from service as affirmed by the appellate and revisional authorities is not illegal and, therefore, does not require interference of the writ Court.
3. The writ Court has held as under:
7. So far as the compromise in the criminal case is concerned, the same cannot be considered in view of specific evidence which has been led in the departmental proceeding. This Court doubts the compromise but I am not entering into the aspect of the compromise in this case which arose out of a departmental proceeding, wherein there is sufficient evidence to prove the misconduct of this petitioner.
8. So far as parity is concerned, I find from the Enquiry Report that there is specific evidence that it is this petitioner who had taken out the money from the cash box while his colleague was standing outside. Thus, it cannot be said that the punishment is disproportionate. The punishment of dismissal is absolutely proportionate, which needs no interference.
9. Thus on what has been held above, I find no illegality in the impugned order of dismissal nor the order passed by the Appellate Authority or Revisional Authority, considering the degree of misconduct committed by the petitioner.
10. Thus this application stands dismissed.”
4. A charge-memo dated 18th October 2016 was served upon the appellant on an allegation that in the intervening night of 2nd/3rd October 2016 he was found involved in theft of Rs.400/- from a shop while he was on surveillance as a member of the Tiger Mobile police party. The charge-memo dated 18th October 2016 was issued for the misconduct of dereliction of duty, indiscipline and delinquency which acts were unbecoming of a police constable. The aforesaid charge-memo was issued to the appellant after a preliminary enquiry was conducted by the Deputy Superintendent of Police (Headquarters) 1st at Giridih who had submitted a report vide Memo No. 536 dated 3rd October 2016.
5. Along with the charge-memo dated 18th October 201
Union of India and Others v. Gyan Chand Chattar
Commr. of Police v. Jai Bhagwan
Departmental misconduct must be proven with cogent evidence; disproportionate punishments warrant reconsideration under fairness principles.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the proof of demand and acceptance of illegal gratification is essential to establish guilt under the Prevention of Corruption Act, and the co....
Acquittal in a criminal case does not bar disciplinary proceedings; these operate under distinct standards of proof and purposes.
Departmental misconduct charges require proof via witness examination on preponderance of probability; unproved complaint/arrest documents insufficient, warranting quashing of dismissal, with crimina....
Judicial review in disciplinary matters allows interference where procedural fairness is lacking and reliance on preliminary findings without proper evidence violates natural justice.
Departmental proceedings and criminal cases are distinct; acquittal in a criminal case does not invalidate disciplinary action if misconduct is proven.
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