IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD, SANJAY PRASAD, JJ.
Chhotu Oraon S/o Laleshwar Oraon - Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Respondent
Criminal Appeal (D.B.) No. 77 of 2025
Decided On : 07-02-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. appeal background and case details. (Para 1) |
| 2. contentions regarding bail application. (Para 2 , 3) |
| 3. court's review of evidence and case diary. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 4. grant of bail based on favorable conditions. (Para 8) |
| 5. order for release and undertaking. (Para 9 , 10 , 11) |
ORDER :
1. The instant appeal is filed against the Order dated 05.12.2024, passed by the learned Additional Judicial Commissioner-IV-cum-Spl. Judge, POCSO, Ranchi, in Misc. Criminal Application No. 3033 of 2024, by which regular bail of the appellants has been rejected in connection with A.H.T.U. P.S. Case No.06 of 2024, corresponding to S.T. Case No.575 of 2024, for the offences under Sections 363 , 370 of I.P.C. and Section 79 of J.J. Act, pending in the Court of A.J.C.-IV, Ranchi
2. It has been contended on behalf of the appellants that this is a case where no ingredient of Section 370 of I.P.C. is attracted, which would be evident from the statement so recorded of the Victim under Section 164 Cr.P.C. It has been contended that the statement of the victim which was recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C. will demonstrate that there is no intent or ingredient to attract the offence said to be committed under Section 370 of I.P.C.It has also been submitted that the appellants have already remained in custody for about Eight months since 14.06.2024.It is further submitted that the trial is going on, in which even though the Victim is not a chargesheeted witness, she has already been examined as P.W.1. Learned counsel submitted that since the Victim has already been examined, as such, now there is no chance of winning over the victim. Hence, prayer has been made to interfere with the impugned order.
3. On the other hand, Mr. Shiv Shankar Kumar, learned A.P.P., appearing for the State has vehemently opposed the prayer to interfere with the impugned order. It has been contended by referring to the First Information Report and the Case Diary that the nature of allegation against the appellants is serious and they have been found involved in trafficking of the minor, as such, it is not a case where the impugned order needs any interference.
4. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the findings recorded by the learned Court below in the impugned order as also the Case Diary, which is in possession of the learned A.P.P. appearing for the State. This Court has also gone through the statement recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C. which has been appended as Annexure-2.
5. The matter was heard by this Court on 29.01.2025 and the learned counsel for the State took time on that day to go through the statement recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C.
6. Learned State counsel, after going through the statement recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C. and comparing it with the Case Diary, has submitted that there is no contradiction in the statement of the victim as recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C. and taken note of in the Case Diary.
7. It appears that the appellants have already remained in custody for about Eight months since 14.06.2024 and also the Victim has already been examined as P.W.1. Moreover, the appellants have no criminal antecedent.
8. This Court, considering the aforesaid facts, is of the view that the appellants have been able to make out a case for grant of bail.
9. In consequence thereof, Order dated 05.12.2024, passed by the learned Additional Judicial Commissioner-IV-cum-Spl. Judge, POCSO, Ranchi, in Misc. Criminal Application No. 3033 of 2024 is set aside and the appellants above named, are directed to be released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty five thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Additional Judicial Commissioner-IV-cum-Spl. Judge, POCSO, Ranchi in connection with A.H.T.U. P.S. Case No.06 of 2024, corresponding to S.T. Case No.575 of 2024.
10. The appellants are to give an undertaking before the learned Court below of not
The court determined that the absence of trafficking elements in the victim's statement warranted bail, emphasizing the importance of fair trial rights and the duration of custody.
The court upheld the trial court's denial of bail, citing substantial evidence from the victim's consistent statements supporting serious charges against the appellant.
The court emphasized the right to a fair trial under Article 21, allowing bail due to prolonged custody and limited witness examination.
The court ruled that consent from the victim and her mother negated the exploitation element necessary for trafficking under Section 370 IPC, justifying the granting of anticipatory bail.
The court emphasized that significant delays in filing an FIR and the absence of criminal antecedents are critical factors in bail considerations.
The victim's consent to the relationship negated the applicability of trafficking and rape charges, allowing for the granting of bail.
The court emphasized that lack of criminal antecedents and the return of the victims substantiate the case for granting bail despite serious charges under IPC and ITP Act.
The court considered the nature and gravity of the alleged offences, the period of detention, and the 164 statement of the victim girl in granting bail to the appellant.
The court's decision was influenced by the serious nature of the allegations of rape and the provisions of the POCSO Act against the petitioner.
Suspension of sentence granted based on inconsistent evidence regarding alleged rape, thus enabling bail.
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