IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
SUJIT NARAYAN PRASAD, GAUTAM KUMAR CHOUDHARY, JJ.
Laxman Bharti @ Laxu Bharti - Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand – Respondent
Cr. Appeal (DB) No. 1573 of 2024
Decided On : 20-03-2025
(A) National Investigation Agency Act, 2008 - Section 21(4) - Indian Penal Code - Sections 363, 376, 376D, 323, 370, 506 - POCSO Act - Section 6 - Appeal against rejection of bail - The appellant contended that the implication was false and based on suspicion, while the State argued that the victim's statements supported the charges, including trafficking and rape. (Paras 1-5)
(B) Bail - The court reviewed the evidence and statements, finding the victim's consistent testimony in the case diary supported the charges against the appellant, leading to the conclusion that the trial court's decision was justified. (Paras 6-10)
Facts of the case:
The appellant was accused of trafficking and raping a minor girl, with specific allegations supported by the victim's statements and medical examination. The appellant had been in judicial custody since August 19, 2024. (Paras 2, 4, 7)
Findings of Court:
The court found no grounds to interfere with the trial court's order denying bail, as the prosecution's evidence was substantial and consistent. (Paras 10, 11)
Issues: The main issue addressed was whether the trial court's refusal to grant bail was justified based on the evidence presented. (Paras 5, 10)
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the trial court had adequately considered the evidence and the victim's consistent statements, affirming that the denial of bail was appropriate given the seriousness of the charges. (Paras 10)
Result: Appeal dismissed.
ORDER :
1. The instant appeal filed, under Section 21(4) of the National Investigation Agency Act, 2008 , is directed against the order dated 27.11.2024 passed in Misc. Criminal Application No. 1203 of 2024 by the learned Special Judge (POCSO), Chatra in connection with Kundu P. S. Case No. 42 of 2022 corresponding to POCSO Case No. 74 of 2024, registered under Sections 363, 376, 376D, 323, 370 , 506 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code and 6 of the POCSO Act ; whereby and whereunder the prayer for regular bail of the appellant, has been rejected.
2. It has been contended on behalf of appellant that the implication of the present appellant is totally false since there is no direct evidence said to have attracted any ingredient of Section 370 of the Indian Penal Code . Learned counsel for the appellant has further submitted that the appellant has been implicated in this case on mere suspicion and languishing in judicial custody since 19.08.2024.
3. Therefore, submission has been made by learned counsel for the appellant that the impugned order may be quashed and set aside.
4. While on the other hand, learned A.P.P. appearing for the State has vehemently opposed the prayer for bail and submitted that the appellant is named in the FIR with specific allegation of being involved in trafficking of minor girls and also committing rape on the victim girl. Further, the prosecution version has fully been supported by the victim in her statement, who happens to be minor, recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C., as would be evident from paragraph 96 of the case diary. Therefore, in addition to 376D of the Indian Penal Code , Section 6 of the POCSO Act has also been alleged against the present appellant.
5. Learned counsel for the State based upon the aforesaid ground has submitted that it is not a case where the impugned order requires interference.
6. We have heard learned counsel for the parties and gone across the finding recorded by the learned court in the impugned order while considering the prayer for regular bail of the appellant and the case diary.
7. It is evident from the prosecution version, as recorded on the basis of fardbeyan of the victim that she was stated that the present appellant sold her to another person and also committed rape upon her and after committing rape left her in lonely place where also she was subjected to rape by two persons. However, she somehow reached after 3-4 days in police station and gave her fardbeyan, accordingly, the FIR was registered.
8. On perusal of paragraph 3 and 5 of the case diary it is evident that victim was medically examined and further from paragraph 6 that her statement was recorded before the Child Welfare Committee and from paragraph 81 and 96 of the case diary wherein statement of the victim under Section 161 Cr.P.C and 164 Cr.P.C has been recorded, wherefrom it is evident that she is consistent in her statement as recorded in the FIR.
9. In the case at hand, charge-sheet has already been submitted and cognizance of the offence has also been taken.
10. It appears that all the facts has duly been considered by the learned trial Court, as such, this Court is of the view that the impugned order requires no interference by this Court.
11. In view thereof, the instant appeal stands dismissed.
12. It is made clear that any observation(s) made hereinabove is only for the purpose of consideration of bail having no bearing with the trial.
13. Accordingly, the instant appeal stands disposed of.
The court upheld the trial court's denial of bail, citing substantial evidence from the victim's consistent statements supporting serious charges against the appellant.
The court determined that the absence of trafficking elements in the victim's statement warranted bail, emphasizing the importance of fair trial rights and the duration of custody.
The victim's consent to the relationship negated the applicability of trafficking and rape charges, allowing for the granting of bail.
The court emphasized the right to a fair trial under Article 21, allowing bail due to prolonged custody and limited witness examination.
Suspension of sentence granted based on inconsistent evidence regarding alleged rape, thus enabling bail.
The court ruled that consent from the victim and her mother negated the exploitation element necessary for trafficking under Section 370 IPC, justifying the granting of anticipatory bail.
The court emphasized that lack of criminal antecedents and the return of the victims substantiate the case for granting bail despite serious charges under IPC and ITP Act.
The gravity of the offences and adverse social implications influenced the court's decision to dismiss the bail application.
The court affirmed that sufficient evidence of kidnapping and trafficking existed, justifying the denial of bail despite the appellant's claims of innocence.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation and application of Sec. 370 of IPC, emphasizing the wide definition of 'exploitation' and the seriousness of offences involvi....
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