IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
SANJAY PRASAD, J.
Yogendra Yadav, Son of late Harakhnath Gope - Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand - Respondent
Cr. Revision No. 1079 of 2024
Decided on : 03-03-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. overview of the case and prior judgments. (Para 1 , 4 , 10) |
| 2. arguments for and against bail and compensation. (Para 2 , 3 , 5 , 6 , 11) |
| 3. court's considerations for granting bail. (Para 8 , 9 , 12) |
| 4. final order and procedural next steps. (Para 13 , 14 , 15) |
JUDGMENT :
I.A. No.10263 of 2024
This Criminal Revision Application has been filed on behalf of the petitioner challenging the judgment dated 09.08.2024 passed by Sri Sanjeev Bhatia, learned Additional Sessions Judge-IV, Gumla in Cr. Appeal No.41 of 2023 by which the appeal filed on behalf of the appellant has been partly allowed thereby modifying the judgment of conviction dated 22.07.2023 passed by Sri Manoranjan Kumar-II, learned A.C.J.M, Gumla in G.R. Case No.75 of 2015 (Trial No.60 of 2023) by which the conviction of the petitioner for the offence under Sections 325 of IPC was upheld and sentence of R.I for 3 years and to pay the fine of Rs.10,000/- was maintained as the learned Appellate Court had set aside conviction of the petitioner under Section 341 of the IPC.
Although learned A.C.J.M, Gumla has convicted the petitioner for the offence under Section 341 and 325 of the IPC and sentenced him to undergo S.I for one month for the offence under Section 341 IPC and R.I. for three years with the fine of Rs.10,000/- for the offence under Section 325 of IPC.
2. I.A. No.10263 of 2024 has been filed on behalf of the petitioner for suspension of sentence and for grant of bail to the petitioner, during pendency of the present Criminal Revision Application.
3. Heard Mr. B.M. Tripathi, learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner, Mr. Rakesh Kumar Sinha, learned APP for the State and Mr. Nagendra Tiwari, learned counsel for the O.P. No.2.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the impugned judgments and sentence passed by the learned Courts below are illegal, arbitrary and not sustainable in the eye of law. It is submitted that the informant has filed this case in retaliation against this petitioner. It is submitted that during course of trial the victim boy aged about seven (07) years was neither produced before the learned Court below nor the Medical Certificate of C.M.C, Vellor has been marked as the Exhibits. It is submitted that the petitioner is in custody since 09.09.2024 and he is also ready to compensate him by paying Rs.10,000/- hence, the petitioner may be enlarged on bail.
5. On the other hand, learned APP has opposed the prayer for bail.
6. Mr. Nagendra Tiwari, learned counsel for the O.P. No.2 has submitted that the impugned judgments and sentence passed by the learned Courts below are fit and proper. It is submitted that the learned Trial Court below has given lessor punishment to the petitioner and the petitioner ought to have punished for more than three years. However, the Court has taken lenient view and the sentence of three years R.I of the petitioner for the offence under Section 325 of IPC can be maintained. It is submitted that this is a case of assault on deaf and dumb boy aged about seven years and the said victim was treated firstly at local hospital and thereafter he was taken to RIMS, Ranchi and thereafter he was also taken to C.M.C, Vellore for his treatment. It is further submitted that they do not want any compensation from the petitioner rather they desire that the petitioner should remain in custody and hence, the prayer for bail may be rejected. 7. Having heard learned counsel for both the sides and from going through the records of this case, it appears that the petitioner had assaulted one Bajrang Kumar, aged around seven years who is said to be deaf and dumb boy and the petitioner apart from causing injury in his right thigh by Iron rod, he is alleged to have trample the fracture leg with his foot and fled away and which is supported by the evidence of P.W-3 and P.W-4.
8. It appears from the impugned judgment by the Trial Court below that though the Doctor had been examined as P.W-6 and injury report was marked as Exhi
AI
A court must consider the conditions of custody and victim testimony's availability when deliberating on bail in serious assault cases.
The court granted bail during a pending criminal revision considering the petitioner's custody duration while imposing conditions to prevent future offenses.
The court ruled that in bail applications, the period of custody and willingness to settle disputes are significant factors for consideration.
Negligence under Indian Penal Code sections 279 and 304A requires evidence of recklessness leading to fatal consequences, with affirmed convictions supporting the effectiveness of judicial decisions.
Provisional bail can be granted with conditions, especially in cases involving cheque dishonour under Section 138, while ensuring the interests of both parties are protected.
The court emphasized the significance of custody duration in bail considerations, allowing the petitioner bail after eight months of incarceration.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the mandatory nature of bail for juveniles in conflict with the law, the requirement for reasonable grounds to deny bail, and the emphasis on the b....
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