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2009 Supreme(Mad) 5580

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE Mr. JUSTICE M. VENUGOPAL
P.N.Amirthavalli & Others
Versus
S.V.Saravanan
CIVIL REVISION PETITION (PD) No.2881 of 2009 & M.P.No.1 of 2009
Decided on : 16-12-2009

Advocates appeared:
For Petitioners:Mr.P.J.Rishikesh, Advocate.
For Respondent:Mr.R.Bharanidharan for M/s.V.Anandamoorthy, Advocate, Respondent/Caveator)

The court emphasized that the additional written statement cannot set up a new case or state facts at direct variance with the original written statement, and that the permission to file a written statement does not allow treating the subject matter afresh or ignoring the earlier written statement.

Headnote:

Additional Written Statement - Civil Procedure - Order 8 Rule 9 - [Order 8 Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure] - The court allowed the application for an additional written statement under Order 8 Rule 9, stating that the trial court had exercised its discretion in a proper, fair, and valid manner. The court emphasized that the additional written statement cannot set up a new case or state facts at direct variance with the original written statement, and that the permission to file a written statement does not allow treating the subject matter afresh or ignoring the earlier written statement.

Fact of the Case:

The respondent/defendant filed an application under Order 8 Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure seeking permission to receive an additional written statement, nine years after the commencement of the trial. The trial court allowed the application, prompting the petitioners/plaintiffs to file a Civil Revision Petition, arguing that the order was erroneous and would result in a denovo trial, causing prejudice to them.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the trial court had exercised its discretion in a proper, fair, and valid manner, and dismissed the Civil Revision Petition. The court granted permission to the petitioners/plaintiffs to file a reply statement to the additional written statement and directed the trial court to dispose of the case within three months.

Issues: The main issue was whether the trial court's decision to allow the application for an additional written statement under Order 8 Rule 9 was erroneous and would result in prejudice to the petitioners/plaintiffs.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that the additional written statement cannot set up a new case or state facts at direct variance with the original written statement, and that the permission to file a written statement does not allow treating the subject matter afresh or ignoring the earlier written statement. The court also directed the trial court to dispose of the case within three months.

Final Decision: The Civil Revision Petition was dismissed, and the court granted permission to the petitioners/plaintiffs to file a reply statement to the additional written statement. The trial court was directed to dispose of the case within three months.

Judgment

The petitioners/respondents/plaintiffs have filed this Civil Revision Petition as against the order dated 10.08.2009 in I.A.No.126 of 2009 in O.S.No.333 of 2000 passed by the learned I Additional Subordinate Judge, Gopichettipalayam in allowing the application filed by the respondent/defendant under Order 8 Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure praying permission of the Court to receive the Additional written statement.

2.The Trial Court while passing orders in I.A.No.126 of 2009 dated 10.08.2009 has interalia opined that ... Although question of law need not be pleaded to avoid objection on moral question of law and fact certain pleadings on question of law can be termitted to be pleaded and by allowing this application no prejudice will be cause to the plaintiffs. But the respondent/petitioner/defendant has come up with this objection after a long time that too after the examination of PW1. But at the same time to give an opportunity to the respondent/plaintiff to put forth his defence in full form this Court is of the view that the petition can be allowed but on cost and accordingly allowed the application on payment of cost of Rs.1,000/- to the revision petitioners to be paid on or before 19.08.2009 and post the matter to be called on 28.09.2009.

3.The learned counsel for the revision petitioners/plaintiffs urges before this Court that the impugned order of the Court in I.A.No.126 of 2009 dated 10.08.2009 is an erroneous one in the eye of law, weight of evidence and probabilities of the case and the trial Court should have seen that the respondent/defendant in projecting the Additional written statement has not given no cogent reasons and has filed the application under Order 8 Rule 9 as a matter of right and by allowing the I.A.No.126 of 2009 the nature of suit has been changed and that will result in a denovo trial and it will be against the interest of the revision petitioners/plaintiffs, but these aspects of the matter have not been appreciated by the trial Court in a proper perspective and the reasons sought by the respondent/defendant in praying permission of the trial Court to receive the Additional written statement in issue are clearly an after thought and they are mentioned with the sole aim of protracting the suit and as a matter of fact the contentions sought to be raised in the Additional written statement are within the knowledge of the respondent at the time of filing of the original written statement and practically there are no explanations forthcoming on the part of the respondent/defendant as to why the issues sought to be raised in the Additional written statement have not been projected in the original written statement and apart from the above there is almost a delay of nine years in filing the Additional written statement and on this ground alone the application has to be dismissed and the trial court by allowing the I.A.No.126 of 2009 has granted leave to the respondent/ defendant to present a fresh pleading and what has been sought for by the respondent/defendant are not the amendments under Order 6 Rule 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure, but the same are under Order 8 Rule 9 of Code of Civil Procedure and in short the respondent/ defendant has projected the I.A.No.126 of 2009 with the malafide intention to drag on the suit proceedings and these factual and legal aspects of the matter have not been adverted to by the trial Court in a real perspective which has resulted in miscarriage of justice and therefore prays for allowing the Civil Revision Petition in furtherance of substantial cause of justice.

4.Per contra, the learned counsel for the respondent/defendant submits that mere delay is not a ground to refuse the reception of Additional written statement and the respondent/defendant earlier has engaged a counsel and later the counsel for the respondent has been changed and only the counsel who has come into a picture subsequently has filed the application in I.A.No.126 of 2009 and even











































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