IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
B. PUGALENDHI, J.
Ramasamy & Another - Appellant
Versus
Nagajothi & Others - Respondent
CRP(MD)No. 1411 of 2022 & CMP(MD)No. 5860 of 2022
Decided On : 12-07-2022
Interim Injunction - Partition Suit - The court rejected the application for interim injunction but granted an order of status-quo to avoid multiplicity of proceedings. The petitioners argued that the application should have been dismissed instead of granting status-quo. The court found no error in the trial court's order and directed expedited proceedings in the main suit.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiffs filed a suit for partition, permanent injunction, and declaration regarding sale deeds. The defendants, who are purchasers, were granted an order of status-quo in an application for injunction under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC.
Finding of the Court:
The court found no error in the trial court's order and directed expedited proceedings in the main suit.
Issues: The main issue was the grant of status-quo in an application for injunction and the petitioners' argument that the application should have been dismissed.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the grant of status-quo was to avoid multiplicity of proceedings and directed expedited proceedings in the main suit.
Final Decision: The court found no error in the trial court's order and directed expedited proceedings in the main suit.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Civil Revision Petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India to call for the records of the fair and decreetal order dated 08.10.2021 made in I.A.No.2 of 2021 in O.S.No.57 of 2021 on the file of the Principal District Munsif Court, Aruppukottai, and set aside the same.)
1. As against the fair and decreetal order dated 08.10.2021, passed by the learned Principal District Munsif, Aruppukottai, in I.A.No.2 of 2021 in O.S.No.57 of 2021, the petitioners / defendants 9 & 10 filed this revision petition.
2. The respondents 1 to 3, as plaintiffs, have filed the suit in O.S.No.57 of 2021 for partition, permanent injunction and also for a declaration with regard to the sale deeds executed by some of the parties in favour of the defendants 5 to 13. The petitioners, who are arrayed as defendants 9 & 10, are some of the purchasers. The plaintiffs, pending the suit, have taken out an application under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC for injunction and the trial Court has considered the grounds raised therein and held that they are not entitled for an order of interim injunction, however, has granted an order of status-quo. Hence, the present civil revision petition.
3. Learned Counsel for the petitioners submitted that when the trial Court has come to the conclusion that respondents 1 to 3 have not made out any grounds for entertaining the application filed under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC, the Court ought to have dismissed the application, instead, granted the relief of status-quo. By relying upon the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Lingeswaran v. Thirunagalingam, decided on 25.02.2022, learned Counsel submitted that this is a premium offered to the respondents 1 to 3, when they have not made out a case for an interim relief. Therefore, he prayed for interference.
4. Heard the learned Counsel appearing for the petitioners and perused the available materials.
5. The respondents 1 to 3 have filed the above suit for partition, permanent injunction and also for declaring the documents which were registered in favour of the defendants 5 to 13 as null and void. The defendants 5 to 13 have purchased the properties from some of the co-owners and the respondents 1 to 3 have taken out an application under Order 39 Rules 1 & 2 CPC for an injunction not to disturb their possession with regard to the properties which were purchased by the defendants 5 to 13.
6. The trial Court, after considering the grounds raised, rejected the application, however, granted an order of status-quo in order to avoid any multiplicity of proceedings. It is to be noted that the respondents 1 to 3 have sought for an injunction not to disturb their possession with regard to the properties that were purchased by the defendants 5 to 13. The trial Court, though negatived this prayer, has directed the parties to maintain status-quo to avoid any fresh cause of action. This Court does not find any error in the order of the trial Court.
7. However, considering the submission made by the petitioners' Counsel that in view of the interim order their rights are also getting affected, a direction is issued to the learned Principal District Munsif, Aruppukottai, to expedite the proceedings in O.S.No.57 of 2021 and conclude the same, as expeditiously as possible, preferably within a period of seven months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
Grant of status-quo to avoid multiplicity of proceedings and the direction for expedited proceedings in the main suit.
Partition proceedings cannot be halted when the suit land is shown to be joint between the parties according to the revenue record.
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