IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M. Subramaniam, J.
Mr. Chirstadoss Prabhakar - Petitioner
Versus
Mrs. Kalaichelvi – Respondent
C.R.P.No.190 of 2023
Decided On : 25-01-2023
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article, 227 – Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 – Tamil Nadu Regulation of Rights and Responsibilities of Landlords and Tenants Act, 2017 – Section 36 – Every High Court shall have superintendence over all courts and tribunals throughout territories interrelation to which it exercises jurisdiction – Civil Revision Petition is filed under Constitution of India for expeditious disposal of case instituted in R.L.T.O.P. which is pending on file of District Court / Rent Court – Held, present case, revision petitioner is a senior citizen and learned counsel for revision petitioner states that subject premises is being abused by respondent / tenant by committing several irregularities and therefore an urgent disposal is required – Considering facts and circumstances, District Court / Rent Court, District is directed to dispose of R.L.T.O.P. within a period of two months from date of receipt of copy of this order – Petition allowed
ORDER :
Prayer: Civil Revision Petition is filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, to expeditious disposal in R.L.T.O.P.No.27 of 2022 on the file of the Rent Court at Ambattur and direct the matter to be heard and disposed off expeditiously in accordance with law.
The Civil Revision Petition is filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India for expeditious disposal of the case instituted in R.L.T.O.P.No.27 of 2022, which is pending on the file of the District Munsif Court / Rent Court at Ambattur.
2. The revision petitioner is the landlord filed R.L.T.O.P.No.27 of 2022 for eviction of the respondent / tenant on the ground of default in payment of rent. The grievances of the revision petitioner is that the Rent Court is granting adjournments frequently and even for filing counter, the case was adjourned for a long time.
3. It is contended that the revision petitioner is an aged person and long pendency would cause prejudice to his interest. That apart, the respondent / tenant is committing several irregularities by occupying the rented premises and thus, there is urgency for the early disposal of the case.
4. The Tamil Nadu Act 42 of 2017 under Section 36 contemplates procedure of Rent Court and Rent Tribunal. Sub-Section 1 stipulates that ;
5. Therefore, the Rent Court shall not entertain any application, if filed under the Code of Civil Procedure and the petition for eviction is to be decided as per the time limit prescribed under Section 36(6) of the Act.
6. No doubt, on some occasions, the Rent Court may not be in a position to strictly adhere to the time limit contemplated under the Act. However, the Courts are expected to ensure that the Rent Control Proceedings under the new Act are disposed of within a reasonable period of time and certainly not causing any undue delay.
7. The very purpose and object of the provision shall not allowed to be defeated and therefore, the Rent Court and the Rent Tribunal shall not grant unnecessary adjournments at the instance of the parties.
8. Rule is to conduct the case on the date of hearing. Adjournment is always an exception. Adjournments are to be granted only on certain exceptional circumstances and on genuine reasons, which must be recorded in the proceedings itself. Adjournments on flimsy grounds are to be rejected and any party attempting to drag on the proceedings must be thwarted by the Rent Court and the Rent Tribunal.
9. Summary proceedings are contemplated under the new Act and therefore, long adjournments are to be avoided and the parties are expected to co-operate for early disposal of the cases.
10. In the present case, the revision petitioner is a senior citizen and the learned counsel for the revision petitioner states that the subject premises is being abused by the respondent / tenant by committing several irregularities and therefore an urgent disposal is required.
11. Considering the facts and circumstances, the District Munsif Court / Rent Court, Ambattur, Thiruvallur District is directed to dispose of the R.L.T.O.P.No.27 of 2022 within a period of two months from the date of receipt of copy of this order.
12. With these directions, the Civil Revision Petition in C.R.P.No.190 of 2023 stands allowed. No costs.
The Rent Court and Rent Tribunal must ensure speedy disposal of applications under the Act, and parties must comply with court orders to avoid prolonging proceedings.
High Court under Article 227 directs expeditious disposal of rent eviction case due to tenant's rent arrears and non-filing of counter.
The grace period for tenancy agreements under the Tamil Nadu Act does not apply if the landlord's offer is refused by the tenant, and the High Court retains jurisdiction under Article 227 despite sta....
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