HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
C. SARAVANAN, J.
S. Vasudevan - Appellant
Versus
The Managing Director, Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply & Sewerage Board, Chennai & Ors. - Respondents
W.P. No. 25001 of 2022 & W.M.P. Nos. 23939 & 25987 of 2022
Decided On : 01-09-2023
Writ Petition - Essential Utility Connections - Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Tax (Levy And Collection) Regulations, 1991 - Regulations 24 to 27 - The Tamil Nadu Apartment Ownership Act, 1994 - The Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Act, 1978 - The Revenue Recovery Act, 1890
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a Writ Petition to direct the 2nd respondent to refrain from disconnecting essential utility connections due to default in payment of water tax and sewerage charges by the 3rd respondent.
Finding of the Court:
The Court found that disconnection of essential services due to default by one occupant was not sustainable and directed the respondents to restore water connection immediately.
Issues: The issues involved the responsibility of the Association to collect amounts under the Tamil Nadu Apartment Ownership Act, the power of the Board to initiate recovery proceedings, and the impact of default on other co-owners/occupants.
Ratio Decidendi: The Court held that disconnection of essential services due to default by other occupants was not sustainable and that the Board could recover the amount due from the defaulting occupant in accordance with the law.
Final Decision: The Writ Petition was allowed, and the Court directed the respondents to restore water connection immediately.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 2nd respondent to refrain from disconnecting the petitioner's essential utility connections such as supply of water and connection of sewerage of the petitioner's apartment at Hari Mansion, J P Avenue, No.1 Dr.Radhakrishnan Salai, 6th Street, Mylapore, Chennai – 600 004.)
1. This Writ Petition has been filed to direct the 2nd respondent to refrain the respondents from disconnecting the petitioner's essential utility connections viz., supply of water and connection of sewerage of the petitioner's apartment at Hari Mansion, J P Avenue, No.1 Dr.Radhakrishnan Salai, 6th Street, Mylapore, Chennai – 600 004 on account of the default in payment of water tax and sewerage charges by the 3rd respondent.
2. The reasons for disconnecting the water and sewerage connection appears to be default in payment of the Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board Tax and charges by other owners in the Hari Mansion, J P Avenue, No.1 Dr.Radhakrishnan Salai, 6th Street, Mylapore, Chennai – 600 004, where petitioner is one of the tenant.
3. Regulations 24 to 27 of the Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Tax (Levy And Collection) Regulations, 1991, enumerate the procedure to be followed by the 2nd respondent in disconnection and restoration of water / sewer connections and the same are extracted below:
“24. If any amount due on account of water tax and sewerage tax as determined under the Act and the regulations is not paid before the due date prescribed by the authorised authority, the Board shall issue a notice for cutting off water or sewer connection or both between any water or sewer works main or pipe line of the Board and the premises to which water is supplied or sewerage is provided giving a further grace time as decided by the competent authority.
25. If the taxes due to the Board are not paid even after the grace time as specified in the notices issued under Regulation 24, the authorized authority shall proceed to cut off water supply or sewerage connection.
26. Restoration of water supply or sewerage cut off under regulation 25 shall be done only after payment of the entire charges due together with a penalty of Rs.50/-(Rupees fifty only) and payment of all disconnection and reconnection expenses incurred by the Board. The authorised authority shall order reconnection after satisfying himself that all payments due have been made. The Board may at its discretion grant time for payment in exceptional cases.”
4. The learned counsel for respondents 1 & 2 submits that it is the responsibility of the Association to collect the amount under the provisions of the Tamil Nadu Apartment Ownership Act, 1994 and pay the same to the Board. It is submitted that the provisions of the Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Act, 1978, makes it clear that the Board has power to initiate recovery proceedings from the occupants as land revenue.
5. It is further submitted that the respondents can recover the amount from the defaulting occupants / owners who have failed to pay the charges on account of the default committed by the 3rd respondent in paying the water and sewerage tax and water and sewerage charges to the 2nd respondent.
6. It is the case of the petitioner that there are 15 owners of the property. Only the 3rd respondent has failed to pay taxes and charges. It is submitted that it does not warrant disconnection of essential services.
7. The occupants of above mentioned Hari Mansion, J P Avenue, No.1 Dr.Radhakrishnan Salai, 6th Street, Mylapore, Chennai – 600 004 are governed by the provisions of The Tamil Nadu Apartment Ownership Act, 1994. As far as common facilities are concerned, it is the responsibility of the apartment owners to pay the amount to the Association that ought to have been formed in accordance with the provisions of The Tamil Nadu Apart
AI
Disconnection of essential services due to default by other occupants is not sustainable, and recovery of the amount due should be in accordance with the law.
Court directs authorities to process water/sewerage connection application within 12 weeks after hearing parties.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.