IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Senthilkumar Ramamoorthy, J.
M/s. Jai Maruthi Interiors & Another - Appellant
Vs.
The Designated Committee, Office of Commissioner of GST & Central Excise, Chennai & Another - Respondent
W.P. No. 23601 of 2021 & WMP Nos. 24843 & 24845 of 2021
Decided On : 01-03-2024
SVLDRS - Legacy Disputes Resolution Scheme - Finance Act, 1994 - Section 124 - Vamsee Overseas Marine Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Service Tax, Chennai - 2021 (47) G.S.T.L. 463 (Mad.)
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner challenged an order in respect of the application filed under the Sabka Vishwas Legacy Disputes Resolution Scheme-3 (SVLDRS-3) due to incorrect computation of pre-deposit amount and non-consideration of interest.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's case fell within the category 'arrears' and not 'litigation' as the final hearing took place before 30.06.2019. The court also noted that the petitioner failed to provide evidence of interest payment, as required by the Scheme.
Issues: The issues revolved around the categorization of the petitioner's case, computation of pre-deposit amount, and consideration of interest payment under the SVLDRS-3.
Ratio Decidendi: The court interpreted Section 124 of the SVLDRS and relied on the judgment in Vamsee Overseas to establish that the petitioner is entitled to credit for interest payment, but must provide relevant documents to establish the claim.
Final Decision: The impugned order was set aside only with regard to the computation of pre-deposit amount, and the matter was remanded for reconsideration. The first respondent was directed to provide a reasonable opportunity to the petitioner and issue fresh orders within a maximum period of three months.
JUDGMENT :
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a writ of Certiorarified Mandamus calling for the records relating to the impugned order passed by the First Respondent bearing SVLDRS-3 No.L290220SV300936 dated 29/02/2020, quash the same and direct the First Respondent to calculate the correct amount payable under 'Litigation' Category of the Sabka Vishwas (Legacy Disputes Resolution Scheme), 2019, besides directing the First Respondent to reckon the deposits of tax to the tune of Rs.34,47,959/- and interest to the tune of Rs.11,41,343/-, totalling Rs.45,89,302/- to be adjusted against the correct amount payable to the tune of Rs.47,13,239/-, leaving the balance payable by the Petitioner as Rs.1,23,937/- within such time as this Court may direct and issue discharge certificate after such payment.)
1. The petitioner challenges an order dated 29.02.2020 in respect of the application filed by the petitioner under the Sabka Vishwas Legacy Disputes Resolution Scheme-3 (SVLDRS-3).
2. The petitioner was an assessee under the erstwhile Service Tax regime under the Finance Act, 1994. Proceedings relating thereto culminated in an order-in-original dated 09.07.2019. Such order was carried in appeal by the petitioner on 20.08.2019. The appeal was disposed of on 20.05.2020. Meanwhile, upon introduction of SVLDRS, the petitioner filed a declaration in SVLDRS-1 under the category “litigation” on 26.12.2019. According to the petitioner, the first respondent failed to recognize the payment of interest to the extent of Rs.11,41,343/- while computing the amount pre-deposited by the petitioner in Form SVLDRS-2. In addition, the petitioner contends that the categorization of the petitioner's application as “arrears” was incorrect because the final hearing of the original adjudication took place after 30.06.2019. The present writ petition was filed in the above facts and circumstances.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner invited my attention to paragraph 9 of the order-in-original dated 09.07.2019, and pointed out that it is recorded therein that the hearing was not concluded until after a month beyond 31.05.2019. If the said one month is taken into consideration, learned counsel submits that the application filed by the petitioner would fall within the category of litigation. The next contention of learned counsel is that the amount paid towards interest was not taken into consideration. In support of this submission, learned counsel refers to the declaration in Form SVLDRS-1 by the petitioner and points out that the pre-deposit amount specified therein was a sum of Rs.48,29,294/-, which is inclusive of the interest component of Rs.11,41,343/-. By referring to sub-section 2 of Section 124 of the Scheme, learned counsel submits that the expression used therein is “any amount paid as pre-deposit”. Therefore, he contends that this includes amounts paid by way of interest. In support of this contention, learned counsel relies on the judgment of this Court in Vamsee Overseas Marine Pvt. Ltd. v. Commissioner of Service Tax, Chennai (Vamsee Overseas), 2021 (47) G.S.T.L. 463 (Mad.), particularly paragraph 8 thereof.
4. Mr.Mohanamurali, learned senior standing counsel, appears on behalf of the respondents. As regards the contention that the petitioner's case falls within the category 'litigation', he points out that the final hearing took place on 31.05.2019. Since the final hearing took place prior to 30.06.2019, he submits that the case was correctly categorized as falling under “arrears”. He also referred to the categorization indicated in Form SVLDRS-2 in this connection. As regards the claim towards interest, learned senior standing counsel submits that the petitioner was provided a personal hearing and did not place before the first respondent evidence of payment of interest. Therefore, he submits that the pre-deposit amount was specified as Rs.34,47,959/- and tax liability was computed on that basis.
5. The
The main legal point established is that under the SVLDRS, the petitioner is entitled to credit for interest payment, but must provide relevant documents to establish the claim.
The court established that pre-deposits should be deducted only after calculating the relief under the SVLDRS, ensuring accurate determination of tax dues.
The court held that technicalities should not impede the purpose of the Sabka Vishwas Scheme, highlighting that prior payments should be duly credited.
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Show cause notices pending adjudication as on 30th June 2019 are eligible for relief under the SVLDRS 2019 scheme.
The main legal point established is that under the SVLDR Scheme, cases with finality in duty/tax dues as on the 'cut off date' are classified under the 'arrears' category, and voluntary withdrawal of....
Scheme cannot be made operational by this Court going beyond the period for which it was formulated only for one person or to relax any of the conditions enumerated in the scheme.
The court mandated that the Designated Committee must provide a fair hearing and properly consider relevant circulars when determining the admissibility of declarations under the legacy dispute resol....
A person under investigation is ineligible for voluntary disclosure under the Sabka Vishwas (Legacy Dispute Resolution) Scheme, 2019 as per Section 125(1)(f).
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