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2024 Supreme(Mad) 1925

BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
M.S.RAMESH, A.D.MARIA CLETE, JJ.
B.Stalin – Appellant
Versus
The Registrar General, Madras High Court – Respondent
W.P.(MD)SR.No.53343 of 2011 and M.P.(MD)SR.Nos.53345 & 53346 of 2011
Decided on : 25-11-2024

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr.K.Neelamegam

A Writ Petition seeking to restrain a sitting Judge is not maintainable under the Judges (Protection) Act, 1985, which protects Judges from proceedings for actions taken in their official capacity.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Judges (Protection) Act, 1985 - Writ Petition seeking Mandamus against a sitting Judge for public statements - Petition deemed not maintainable as per Section 3 of the Judges (Protection) Act, which prohibits proceedings against a Judge for actions in discharge of official duties. (Paras 2, 3)

(B) Maintainability - A Writ Petition against a sitting Judge is impermissible in law, leading to rejection of the petition. (Para 3)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought a Writ of Mandamus to restrain a sitting Judge from making public statements against constitutional authorities, which was deemed impermissible under the Judges (Protection) Act.

Findings of Court:
The Writ Petition was rejected as not maintainable, and the Registry was directed to return the case papers to the petitioner’s counsel.

Issues: The main issue was the maintainability of a Writ Petition against a sitting Judge under the Judges (Protection) Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the Judges (Protection) Act prohibits proceedings against a Judge for actions taken in the course of their official duties, rendering the petition not maintainable.

Result: Writ Petition rejected.

ORDER

[Order of the Court was made by M.S.RAMESH, J.]

Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for the issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, directing Justice C.S.Karnan to restrain from making public statements either written or oral against brother constitutional authorities or any wing of the judiciary or advocates in the public media both visual and others and further not to indulge in any castigating act of defamatory, scurrilous, derogatory, libelous, scandalous and ruthless outcries giving due respect to his oath of office taken on the Constitution of India.

This Writ Petition at S.R., stage has been posted before this Court for maintainability.

2. Under Section 3 of the Judges (Protection) Act, 1985, no court shall entertain any proceeding against a Judge for any act thing or word committed, done or spoken by him when, or in the course of, acting or purporting to act in the discharge of his official or judicial function.

3. Since the petitioner in this Writ Petition seeks for a Mandamus to restrain a named sitting Judge of the Madras High Court [now retired], which is impermissible in law, this Writ Petition is not maintainable and the objections made by the Registry in this regard is sustainable.

4. Resultantly, the Registry is directed to return the case papers to the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, after obtaining his acknowledgment.

5. Accordingly, this Writ Petition at S.R., stage is rejected. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions also stand rejected.

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