IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P.VELMURUGAN, J
Sivaraj, S/o Aruchamy Gounder – Appellant
Versus
M.Paulmani, S/o Muthusamy Gounder – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
This Criminal Appeal is filed against the judgment of acquittal dated 31.10.2017 passed in C.C.No.254 of 2010 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate No.II, Tiruppur.
2. The appellant has filed complaint against the respondents before the Judicial Magistrate No.2, Tiruppur, for the offences under Sections 403, 406, 409, 417 , 420 and 468 IPC . The learned Magistrate has taken cognizance of the complaint in C.C.No.254 of 2010. In the said C.C., the respondents/accused have filed Crl.O.P.No.19572 of 2016 before this Court to quash the said C.C. This Court, by order dated 04.11.2016, quashed the complaint for the charge under Section 411 IPC alone and the accused faced the trial for the offences under Sections 409 read with Section 109 IPC also. Subsequently, the learned Magistrate, after trial, dismissed the complaint filed by the appellant herein and acquitted the respondents and therefore, the complainant has filed the present appeal.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant/complainant submitted that A1 and A2 being the son and daughter of the paternal aunt of the appellant, are very close relatives and that one of the main reason given by the trial Court for acquitting the res
In criminal cases, the prosecution must prove charges beyond reasonable doubt, and the accused are presumed innocent unless proven otherwise.
The presumption of innocence and the necessity of proving guilt beyond reasonable doubt were upheld, leading to the dismissal of the appeal.
It is well settled that the power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. should be sparingly invoked with circumspection; it should be exercised to see that the process of law is not abused or misused.
In criminal breach of trust, the prosecution must establish entrustment of property to the accused, failing which, acquittal is warranted.
Mere non-payment for goods in a civil transaction cannot constitute cheating or criminal breach of trust under IPC; intent must be proven.
Non-payment of dues does not constitute criminal cheating or breach of trust unless fraudulent intent is established from the inception of the transaction.
Mens rea is a crucial element for establishing offences under IPC Sections 403 and 406, and the Magistrate must demonstrate application of mind in summoning accused persons.
Point of law : exercise powers under Section 482 CrPC, the complaint in its entirety shall have to be examined on the basis of the allegation made in the complaint/FIR/charge-sheet and the High Court....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.