SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Mad) 2728

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
SATHI KUMAR SUKUMARA KURUP, J.
Latha @ Shree Latha - Appellant
Versus
D. Surendran - Respondent
Criminal Revision Case No. 756 of 2021, Criminal Original Petition No. 8928 of 2021, Crl. M.P. No. 5807 of 2021
Decided On : 17-04-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : P.M. Duraisamy
For the Respondent: M. Guruprasad

The court emphasized that maintenance amounts must match the living standards and financial capabilities of both parties, rejecting the husband's claim of poverty due to his affluent background.

Headnote:(A) Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 - Section 13(1)(a) - Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Sections 397(1), 399 - Maintenance - Husband reduced maintenance from Rs.20,000/- to Rs.10,000/- per month for wife and son - The court reinstated the original order stating reduction lacked merit and reasonableness, emphasizing husband's financial capability despite claims of poverty. (Paras 17-20)

(B) Maintenance - Justification of amounts - Maintenance amounts must reflect the living standards and financial capabilities of both parties, reinforcing that obligations persist despite fluctuating income. (Paras 18, 19)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners sought maintenance in context of marital discord initiated by the husband, reflecting on past accusations of domestic violence and economic demands. (Paras 3, 5)

Findings of Court:
The trial court's award of maintenance was deemed justified based on the facts establishing the husband's affluent background and obligations towards his family.

Issues: Whether the Petitioners are entitled to the original maintenance amount set by the trial court after modification by the appellate court.

Ratio Decidendi: The court reiterated principles of maintaining fairness in maintenance, rejecting claims of inability to pay while noting the husband's affluent background, asserting that the necessary financial support is a legal and moral obligation.

Result: Criminal Revision Case No. 756 of 2021 allowed, earlier maintenance order restored.

Table of Content
1. jurisdiction and authorities in maintenance matters. (Para 1 , 2)
2. background details of the marriage and domestic issues. (Para 3)
3. contentions about the relative financial situations. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 10 , 11)
4. court's reasoning on maintenance obligations. (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17)
5. court's final ruling on maintenance case. (Para 19 , 20 , 21)

ORDER :

1. Criminal Revision Case No.756 of 2021 had been filed as against the order dated 23.03.2021 passed in C.R.P. No. 11 of 2018 on the file of the learned I Additional District and Sessions Judge, Tiruppur modifying the order dated 14.02.2018 made in M.C. No. 30 of 2014 on the file of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Tiruppur, so far as the maintenance awarded to the second Petitioner/minor child alone is concerned.

2. Criminal Original Petition No.8928 of 2021 had been filed seeking to set aside the order dated 23.03.2021 passed in C.R.P. No. 11 of 2018 on the file of the learned I Additional District and Sessions Judge, Tiruppur modifying the order dated 14.02.2018 made in M.C. No. 30 of 2014 on the file of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Tiruppur, in entirety .

3. The brief facts, which are necessary for the disposal of this Criminal Revision, are as follows:-

3.1. As per the averments in M.C. No. 30 of 2014, the marriage between the first Petitioner and the Respondent was solemnised on 08.12.2008 at Arulmighu Sivanmalai Murugan Kovil, Kangeyam as per Hindu rites and customs followed by a reception held on 09.12.2008 at Saravana Mahal, Tiruppur. It was stated that the marriage expenses were borne by the parents of the first Petitioner. According to the first Petitioner, at the time of marriage, 100 sovereigns of gold jewels apart from sreedhana articles worth several lakhs were presented. That apart, a sum of Rs.5 lakhs was paid to the Respondent as per his demand besides a Honda City Car was presented. However, even on the second day, the Respondent, under the influence of alcohol, behaved rudely towards her. Further, the first Petitioner was prevented from meeting her parents or to talk to them over phone. The brother-in-law Yoganathan also started ill-treating the first Petitioner and he tortured her verbally, physically and sexually. After marriage, the first Petitioner came to know that the Respondent is a chain smoker and he used to engage in gambling, drinking and all other immoral activities. The first Petitioner was not given proper food and she was not permitted to watch television. Except a long chain, the other jewels of the first Petitioner were taken by the Respondent and they were either pledged or sold. When it was questioned by the first Petitioner, she was severely assaulted. Subsequently, the Respondent, without the knowledge of the first Petitioner vacated the house by taking away all belonging such as silver vessels, cot, bureau, sofa sets, television set, refrigerator, washing machine and silk sarees when the first Petitioner was in her parents house for delivery of the child. When the birth of the second Petitioner was intimated, it was stated that he was born on an inauspicious date. During the month of May 2012, when the Respondent demanded money to over come the loss suffered in his business, the parents of the first Petitioner refused. While so, on 04.06.2012, the Respondent assaulted the first Petitioner and she was hospitalised. In this context, a complaint was given based on which the Respondent was arrested and subsequently let out on bail. It was stated that the Respondent had also filed HMOP No. 200 of 2014 for divorce with an intention to contract another marriage. As the Petitioners are left without any source of income for their livelihood and they are depending on the parents of the first Petitioner for everything, the present Maintenance Case was filed seeking to direct the Respondent to pay a sum of Rs.25,000/- each to the Petitioners for their monthly maintenance.

3.2. On notice, the Respondent

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top