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IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
R.K. PATTANAIK, J.
Manamati Pujari – Petitioner
Versus
State of Odisha & others - Opposite Parties
W.P.(C) No.4096 of 2025
Decided On : 13-10-2025

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Mr. S.K. Dalai, Advocate
For the Opp. Parties :Mr. S. Behera, AGA, Mr. N. Panda, Advocate.

Fifteen days notice for a no confidence motion is mandatory under Section 24(2)(c), but mode of service is directory; lack of prejudice can validate proceedings even if procedural irregularities exist.

Headnote:(A) Odisha Grama Panchayats Act, 1964 - Section 24(2)(c) - No confidence motion - Notice served without accompanying copies of the required resolution and requisition - The petitioner challenges the validity of the notice, claiming significant procedural non-compliance. The court affirms that proper notice provisions are crucial for ensuring fair participation in the democratic process at the panchayat level. (Paras 1-10)

(B) The court held that while the mandatory provision of fifteen days notice is essential, the mode of service is directory and non-compliance does not automatically invalidate the motion, provided no prejudice is demonstrated. (Paras 9-10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, elected Sarpanch in 2022, challenged the notice issued for a no confidence motion citing failure to provide requisite documents as mandated by law. Opposing parties claimed compliance with legal requirements regarding the notice.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the petitioner received proper notice and was not prejudiced by the absence of documentation claimed to be lacking.

Issues: The main issues involve the validity of notice served for a no confidence motion and the alleged procedural irregularities.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized that while strict compliance with the mandatory fifteen-day notice period is required, failure to adhere to the prescribed mode of service may not invalidate the motion if no prejudice is shown by the aggrieved party.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. challenge to the validity of a notice under the odisha grama panchayats act. (Para 1 , 2)
2. parties' arguments on compliance with notice requirements. (Para 3 , 6 , 7 , 8)
3. court's analysis on notice compliance and prejudice. (Para 4 , 5 , 9 , 10 , 11)
4. writ petition dismissed, affirming the decision. (Para 12 , 13)

JUDGMENT :

R.K. PATTANAIK, J.

1.The writ petition is filed by the petitioner challenging the validity of the impugned notice dated 27th January, 2025 as at Annexure-1 series issued in connection with the no confidence motion and the decision of the Sub-Collector, Jeypore, Koraput, namely, opposite party No.4 in fixing a special meeting on 12th February, 2025 for the said purpose without serving copies of the resolution and requisition as required under Section 24 (2)(c) of the Odisha Grama Panchayats Act, 1964 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) on the grounds inter alia that such an exercise is liable to be interferred with and set aside.

2. According to the petitioner, the election to the office of the Sarpanch was held in the year, 2022 and he got elected with the mandate of the voters by a thumping majority and since then, discharging duties and obligations with utmost sincerity and in accordance with the provisions of the Act. It is pleaded that the concerned GP represented by the petitioner as Sarpanch consists of eleven Ward Members and the cause of action is on account of issuance of notice i.e. Annexure-1 series. The further pleading on record is that opposite party No.4 purportedly in exercise of powers under Section 24 of the Act issued such notice and fixed the meeting to be held on 12th February, 2025 for the no confidence motion, which was duly accepted by the petitioner on 29th January, 2025 with an objection that it did not accompany the copies of the resolution and requisition. As per the petitioner, the no confidence motion is indeed a counterblast to the demand disqualifying ineligible members of the GP and while pleading so, the documents as at Annexure-2 series are referred to. With the claim that the action is not in terms of the provisions the Act and by not complying the mandatory requirements stipulated in (2) of the Act, the issuance of notice as per Annexure-1 is challenged and also the entire proceeding and to declare the same as illegal and the action to be without authority.

3. On the contrary, opposite party Nos.6 to 13 filed the counter and it is pleaded that due to the misconduct of the petitioner and allegation against her, all the Ward Members including the Naib Sarpanch had been to the office of opposite party Nos.2 to 5 to bring it to their notice but since no action was taken, an emergency meeting was held for the no confidence motion on 11th January, 2025 and ultimately, they passed the resolution with a request to opposite party No.4 for action and accordingly, the date for the special meeting was fixed. It is also pleaded that soon after the receipt of the resolution at Annexure-A/1 of the counter, opposite party No.4 communicated the same to opposite party No.2 as required under law and issued notice to the petitioner with a request to opposite party No.5 for its publication in the notice boards of the Block office and Gram Panchayat fixing the date and time with intimation to all to remain present for the meeting and in such view of the matter, no illegality has been committed.

4. According to opposite party Nos. 2 to 4, there have been no lapses in complying Section 24 of the Act. It is stated that a copy of the resolution dated 11th January, 2025 was received with the signatures of the eight Ward Members as per Annexure-A/2 along with a requisition on 13th January, 2025 with a request for initiation of motion. A copy of the requisition is at Annexure- B/2. It is pleaded that (1) of the Act stipulates that 2/3rd of the total members to be present at the meeting for the purpose of resolution and since such a resolution was passed and it was recei

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