IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
G. Satapathy, J.
Deepak Kindo - Petitioner
Versus
State of Odisha - Opposite Party
BLAPL NO.12612 of 2025
Decided On : 17-03-2026
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. facts of the case and allegations against the petitioner. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. arguments for and against bail application. (Para 3) |
| 3. court’s analysis of bail application factors. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10) |
| 4. court’s reasoning based on precedents and seriousness of the charges. (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14) |
| 5. conclusion rejecting the bail application. (Para 15) |
JUDGMENT :
G. Satapathy, J.
1. This is an application U/S.483 of BNSS by the petitioner for grant of bail in connection with EOW-CID, CB PS Case No.17 of 2021 corresponding to CT Case No.35 of 2023 for commission of offences punishable under Sections 406 /420/467/468/471/120-B of the IPC pending in the file of learned PO Designated Court under OPID Act, Cuttack.
2. The allegation against the petitioner in precise is that the petitioner was the Managing Director of Sambandh Finserve Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as “SFPL”), a non-banking financial company having its corporate office at civil township, Rourkela and it had the permission of R.B.I. to carryout business of Non-Banking Financial Services (NBFC) & Micro Finance Institutions (MFI) operation and the petitioner being the Managing Director of SFPL approached to another NBFC registered with RBI namely, Annapurna Financial Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as, “AFPL”) for financial support to carryout financial activities effectively by giving loans to different individual entities and Joint Liabilities Groups and agreeing with the proposal, AFPL, accordingly, sanctioned two term loans amounting to Rs.3crores and Rs.2crores, total Rs.5crores with interest @ 15.50% per annum with further condition of repayment in 12 equal monthly installments starting from two months after disbursement of the loan amount in favour of SFPL on execution of two agreements by SFPL(borrower) and AFPL(lender) on 28thSeptember, 2020 at Bhubaneswar and accordingly, Rs.5 crores was credited to the account of SFPL, but subsequently AFPL coming to know about the fiscal fraud committed by SFPL, approached the petitioner to repay back the loan, to which the petitioner only repaid Rs.50 lakhs with assurance to pay back the balance loan amount and thereafter, the petitioner did not repay the rest of the amount even after one year. It is also alleged that SFPL had not utilized the loan amount for lending loan to women joint liability groups and managed to embezzle the entire loan amount with dishonest intention and deceived AFPL in not paying the loan.
On this issue, the head of Inorganic business of AFPL namely, Mr.Sabyasachi Rout lodged an FIR before the S.P., E.O.W., CID, C.B., Orissa, Bhubaneswar against the petitioner for deceitfully cheating AFPL by stating that prior to sanction of loan, SFPL had submitted one bank statement from 1st July, 2020 to 28th September, 2020 showing closing balance at Rs.17,51,33,609/- as on 25th September, 2020 by manipulating document instead of providing the actual correct balance of Rs.15,28,829/- as on that day and thereby, such bank statement of SFPL was found to be fake and fabricated to avail the loan by producing forged documents deliberately. On receipt of the F.I.R., EOW, Bhubaneswar P.S. Case No. 17 dated 31.12.2021 was registered for offences U/Ss. 406/420/467/468/471/120-B of IPC and the matter was investigated into by DSP, Sasmita Sahoo. In the course of investigation, similar complaints were received from other lenders like DCB Bank, SIDBI, BOPA PTE Pvt. Ltd. and Diya Vikash Capital Pvt. Ltd. and the total misappropriated amount of Rs.109Cores was allegedly found against the petitioner, SFPL and others. Accordingly, the petitioner was arrested and forwarded to the Court and the investigation accordingly resulted in submission of charge sheet against the petitioner and others for offences U/Ss. 406/420/467/468/471/120-B of and right now the petitioner and others are facing trial in this case.
3. In Course of hearing of bail application, Mr. Yasobant Das, learned Seni
Prasanta Kumar Sarkar Vrs. Ashis Chatterjee and another
State of Orissa Vrs. Mahimananda Mishra
Ash Mohammad Vrs. Shiv Raj Singh @ Lalla Babu and another;
In serious fraud cases, bail may be denied due to substantial allegations, criminal antecedents, and flight risk, despite long custody periods.
The court determined that the serious allegations of financial fraud, coupled with the accused's criminal history and risk of witness tampering, justified a refusal of bail.
Bail – In a case involving large scale financial fraud particularly those affecting public, Court shall be duty-bound to approach the case for bail in a cautious and guarded manner.
Criminal proceedings are not meant for recovery of disputed dues; the presumption of innocence underlies the decision to grant bail when no risk of flight or witness tampering is established.
Bail cannot be granted when there is substantial evidence of fraud, a significant flight risk, and a history of similar offenses by the petitioner.
The judgment emphasized the seriousness of economic offences, the need for custodial interrogation, and the balance between individual rights and public interest in granting anticipatory bail.
Bail is granted when the accused has not misused liberty, factors indicate compliance, and the presumption of innocence is upheld; restrictions are imposed to ensure trial cooperation and prevent abs....
Bail should not be denied solely based on the seriousness of the charges; considerations must include the necessity of ensuring the accused's presence at trial and not obstructing justice.
The court balanced the right to personal liberty with the need for the accused's presence at trial, emphasizing that continued custody should be based on the risk of interference in the administratio....
Bail may be granted considering severe health conditions, risk of absconding, and presumption of innocence, despite serious allegations of financial fraud.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.