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2022 Supreme(P&H) 1247

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Amol Rattan Singh, J.
Kaushalya & Anr. – Appellants
Versus
State Of Haryana - Respondent
CRM-M-16895 of 2021 and CRM-M-12470 of 2021
Decided On : 13-01-2022

Advocates:
Mr. Sandeep Punchhi, Advocate, for the Appellants; Mr. Anmol Malik, DAG, Haryana

The court considered the circumstances and potential unfair sale of land in granting anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Headnote:

IPC - Quashing of FIR - Sections 418, 420, 467, 468, 34 - Anticipatory Bail - Section 438 of Cr.P.C.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought quashing of FIR No.0042, dated 27.02.2021, registered for alleged offences under Sections 418, 420, 467, 468, 34 of the IPC. The petitioner also sought anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the petition for quashing the FIR as it was withdrawn by the petitioner. The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, considering her situation and the possibility of the land being sold below market rate.

Issues: Quashing of FIR, Anticipatory Bail

Ratio Decidendi: The court allowed the withdrawal of the petition for quashing the FIR and granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner based on her situation and the potential sale of land below market rate.

Final Decision: The petition for quashing the FIR was dismissed as withdrawn. Anticipatory bail was granted to the petitioner.

JUDGMENT

Amol Rattan Singh, J. (Oral) - Case heard via video conferencing.

CRM-M-12470 of 2021

2. By this petition, quashing of FIR No.0042, dated 27.02.2021, is sought, registered at Police Station Nathusari Chopta, District Sirsa, for the alleged commission of offences punishable under Sections 418, 420, 467 and 468 of the IPC, read with Section 34 thereof.

3. After arguing for some time, learned counsel for the petitioners submits that he does not press this petition and wishes to withdraw it, with liberty to take all pleas as are legally available to the petitioners, before the trial court.

4. Naturally, no court can deny the petitioners the liberty to take whatever defence that they wish to before the trial court, which obviously would be considered on its own merits.

5. Consequently, this petition is dismissed having been withdrawn, with the aforesaid liberty, with no comment made by this court on the actual merits of the case.

6. The reply filed on behalf of the respondent State is ordered to be taken on record.

CRM-M-16895 of 2021

7. Vide this petition, the petitioner seeks the concession of 'anticipatory bail' under the provisions of Section 438 of the Cr.P.C., in the context of the same FIR.

8. The reply dated 04.01.2022, filed on behalf of the respondent State, is ordered to be taken on record.

9. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that a similar petition filed by the husband of the petitioner and her co-accused, i.e. Mahender Singh, already having been dismissed by this court, and she having joined investigation pursuant to the order passed by this court on 23.04.2021, there would be no reason to keep her in custody, also looking at the nature of the allegations and what has been recorded by this court in the said order.

10. On 23.04.2021 the following order had been passed by this court:- 'Case heard via video conferencing.

11. By this petition, the petitioner seeks the concession of anticipatory bail, upon FIR no.42, dated 27.02.2021, having been registered at Police Station Nathusari Chopta, District Sirsa, alleging therein the commission of offences punishable under Sections 418/420/467/468/34 of the IPC.

12. Learned counsel for the petitioner reiterates that the petitioner is living separately from her husband who had entered into an agreement of sale with the complainant and therefore she in any case cannot be arraigned as an accused in the FIR.

13. In support of his contention that she is living separately from her husband (Mahender), he points to the 'certificate' shown to be issued by the Numberdar of village Hanjira, District Sirsa, as is sought to be placed on record as Annexure P-8 with a connected petition, i.e. CRM-M-12470 of 2021, by which the same petitioner seeks quashing of the FIR in question.

14. However, whether the petitioner is living separately from her husband or not may not make any difference because in any case, admittedly, even as Mr. Punchhi has argued today, upon her husband having entered into an agreement of sale qua the land in question, the petitioner called for a Panchayat in the village and on the directions of the Panchayat (as contended), her husband transferred the land in question to her after the agreement of sale was entered into.

15. He has further submitted that it was necessary for her to call for a Panchayat because her husband was selling the land at a throwaway price because he is a drunkard (again as contended), and therefore the petitioner, to protect herself and her children, had no other option.

16. Obviously therefore, the transfer of land by her husband (co- accused), to her, was with the active participation of the petitioner upon her coming to know of the agreement of sale.

17. Upon query to learned counsel as to whether she filed any civil suit for cancellation of the agreement of sale, he replies in the negative, but submits that the complainant has filed a suit seeking specific performance of the agreement of sale.

Notice of motion.

    Mr. Neeraj Poswal, learned AAG, Hary

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