IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Harsimran Singh Sethi, J.
Naresh – Appellant
Versus
Amita Dabas – Respondent
CR-6886-2019 (O&M)
Decided On : 21-02-2023
Condonation of Delay - Appeal - The court set aside the order condoning the delay in filing the appeal, stating that the petitioner was not given due opportunity to raise objections to the condonation of delay. The lower appellate court was directed to pass a fresh order after giving the petitioner an opportunity to raise objections.
Fact of the Case:
The challenge is to an order allowing condonation of delay in filing the appeal and granting interim order without giving due opportunity to the petitioner to raise objections.
Finding of the Court:
The court set aside the order condoning the delay and directed the lower appellate court to pass a fresh order after giving due opportunity to the petitioner to raise objections.
Issues: Condonation of delay in filing the appeal without giving due opportunity to the petitioner to raise objections.
Ratio Decidendi: Due opportunity must be given to the petitioner to raise objections to the condonation of delay in filing the appeal.
Final Decision: The order condoning the delay in filing the appeal was set aside, and the lower appellate court was directed to pass a fresh order after giving the petitioner an opportunity to raise objections.
JUDGMENT
Harsimran Singh Sethi, J. (Oral) - In the present revision petition, the challenge is to order dated 02.08.2019 (Annexure P/3) by which, application seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal has been allowed and the appeal was considered on merits and interim order was granted.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner argues that once it is a conceded position that the appeal preferred by the respondent was time barred, the said delay could not have been condoned without issuance of notice and without seeking objection from the petitioner to the said prayer hence, order dated 02.08.2019 (Annexure P-3) is liable to be set aside.
3. Learned counsel for the respondent submits that the impugned order was passed in the presence of both the parties after hearing the respective counsel for the parties hence, the impugned order dated 02.08.2019 (Annexure P/3) may kindly be upheld.
I have heard learned counsel for the parties and have gone through the record with their able assistance.
4. Once, there is an application seeking condonation of delay, the notice of the same has to be issued with opportunity to the other side so as to allow the respondent to raise appropriate objections, if any, and in case the other side does not have any objection, the same needs to be noted in the order that despite the grant of opportunity, no objections are raised.
5. In the present case, it is a conceded position that on the date of passing of impugned order, though, notice was issued and then delay was condoned but without giving any opportunity to raise objections or to file written reply to the same.
6. That being so, it cannot be said that due opportunity to the petitioner was given to raise objections to the prayer of the respondent for condonation of delay in filing the appeal preferred against the judgment and decree dated 23.01.2015 passed by the trial Court.
7. Keeping in view the above, order dated 02.08.2019 (Annexure P/3) is set aside with liberty to the Lower Appellate Court to pass a fresh order after giving due opportunity to the petitioner in case they intend to raise any objections qua the prayer of the respondent for condonation of delay in filing the appeal.
8. As the order dated 02.08.2019 (Annexure P/3) condoning the delay in filing the appeal has been set aside, the order already passed in appeal will be subject to any order to be passed afresh by the Lower Appellate Court on the application seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal. Hence, in order to maintain parity, till the fresh order on the application seeking condonation of delay in filing the appeal is passed by the Lower Appellate Court, no proceedings qua the execution of the decree in question will be undertaken.
Due opportunity must be given to the petitioner to raise objections to the condonation of delay in filing the appeal.
Court condoned condonable delay in GST appeal despite missing application, quashing rejection and restoring for merits.
Court can condone delay in GST appeal filing within limits despite no application, prioritizing merits over procedure.
Unexplained inordinate delay cannot be condoned without sufficient cause, even with liberal approach.
The court holds that a delay in filing an appeal may only be condoned if sufficient cause is shown, emphasizing the necessity of bona fide reasons.
An appeal that is time-barred cannot be entertained without a proper application for condonation of delay, and such a defect is curable if addressed promptly.
The word 'sufficient cause' in Section 5 of the Limitation Act should be construed liberally to advance substantial justice, when the delay is not on account of any dilatory tactics, want of bonafide....
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