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2022 Supreme(P&H) 2009

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Vikas Bahl, J.
Jaspal Singh – Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab – Respondent
CRR-1990-2022 (O&M)
Decided On : 09-11-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. G.S. Nagra, Advocate and Mr. K.S. Rawat, Advocate, for the Appellant; Mr. Iqbal S. Mann, DAG, Punjab, for the Respondent.

The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's consideration of evidence and personal circumstances in upholding the conviction and reducing the petitioner's sentence.

Headnote:

Conviction - Challenge to judgment and order of sentenced - Sections 279, 304-A, 427 IPC - Summary of Acts and Sections: Sections 279, 304-A, and 427 of the Indian Penal Code were referenced and discussed by the court. The court upheld the conviction of the petitioner under Sections 279 and 304-A IPC, considering evidence from multiple witnesses and supporting documents. The court also reduced the petitioner's sentence to six months, subject to a deposit of Rs.60,000 for the legal representatives of the deceased.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner was convicted under Sections 279, 304-A, and 427 of the Indian Penal Code for a fatal accident involving a bus driven by the petitioner. The trial court and the Sessions Judge upheld the conviction and sentence. The petitioner appealed for a lenient view due to personal circumstances.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the conviction under Sections 279 and 304-A IPC was justified based on the evidence provided by witnesses and supporting documents. The court also considered the personal circumstances of the petitioner and reduced the sentence to six months, subject to a deposit for the legal representatives of the deceased.

Issues: The issues involved the conviction and sentencing of the petitioner under Sections 279, 304-A, and 427 IPC, as well as the petitioner's appeal for a lenient view considering personal circumstances.

Ratio Decidendi: The court upheld the conviction based on the evidence provided by witnesses and supporting documents. The court also considered the personal circumstances of the petitioner and reduced the sentence to six months, subject to a deposit for the legal representatives of the deceased.

Final Decision: The court disposed of the Criminal Revision Petition, upholding the conviction under Sections 279 and 304-A IPC and reducing the petitioner's sentence to six months, subject to a deposit for the legal representatives of the deceased.

JUDGMENT

Vikas Bahl, J. (Oral) - Challenge in the present Criminal Revision Petition is to the judgment and order of sentenced dated 21.11.2019, passed by the Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Gurdaspur, vide which the petitioner has been convicted and sentenced as under:-

Under Section

Imprisonment

Section 279IPC

Imprisonment for 6 months

Section 304-A IPC

Imprisonment for 2 years

Section 427 IPC

Imprisonment of 2 years

All the sentences shall run concurrently. Case property be dealt with in accordance with law. File be consigned to the record room."

2. Challenge is also to the judgment dated 08.09.2022, passed by the Sessions Judge, Gurdaspur, vide which in the appeal that had been filed against the said judgment and order dated 21.11.2019, the conviction and the sentence awarded to the petitioner (appellant therein) under Sections 279 & 304-A IPC had been upheld.

3. On 22.09.2022, this Court was pleased to pass the following order: -

    'Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that since, findings of both the Courts below on the aspect of conviction are legal, thus, he does not wish to challenge the conviction of the petitioner but argues that the petitioner has two daughters aged 15 years and 12 years respectively and they are studying in 10th and 9th class respectively and the petitioner also has old aged parents to take care of and thus, prays that a lenient view be taken with respect to the sentence awarded to the petitioner.

    Notice of motion for 09.11.2022.

    To be taken up at 04:00 pm."

    4. As per the report of the Registry, the service is complete.

    5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has reiterated the arguments which have been raised on 22.09.2022 and has submitted that since findings of both the Courts below on the aspect of conviction are legal, thus, he does not wish to challenge the conviction of the petitioner, but urges that the petitioner has two daughters aged 15 years and 12 years, respectively and they are studying in 10th and 9th class, respectively and the petitioner also has old aged parents to take care of and thus, prays that a lenient view be taken with respect to the sentence awarded to the petitioner. It is further submitted that the incident in the present case is of the year 2016 and petitioner has suffered the agony of trial/appeal/revision for all these years and the petitioner was granted the bail/suspension of sentence but he has never misused the said concession. It is further submitted that petitioner is 47 years of age and is the sole bread winner of his family. It is further submitted that the petitioner has already undergone a period of more than 2 months of actual custody after conviction and he is not involved in any other case.

    6. In support of his arguments, learned counsel for the petitioner has relied upon CRR-1931-2010 decided on 23.07.2019 titled as ' Chander Bhan Vs. State of Haryana' in which in a case where the petitioner had actually undergone sentence of 04 months and 07 days in a case under Sections 279 and 304-A IPC, this Court has suspended the sentence by imposing a fine of Rs.25,000/- and the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in 'State of Punjab Vs. Saurabh Bakshi", reported as 2015 (2) RCR (Criminal), 495 was considered. Further reliance has been placed upon a judgment of this Court in CRR-4830-2016 decided on 08.03.2017 titled as 'Balwinder Singh @ Binder Vs. State of Punjab ' in which case also, the sentence was reduced to four months in a case of conviction under Section 279/304-A IPC where rigorous imprisonment was awarded for 02 years. In the said case also, the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Saurabh Bakshi's case (supra) was considered. Further, reliance has also been placed upon case of 'Jaswant Singh Vs. State of Punjab', reported as 2020 (1) RCR (Criminal) 163, in which also after taking into consideration the judgment of the Hon'ble

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