SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2024 Supreme(P&H) 47

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
HARPREET SINGH BRAR, J.
Harbhagwan Singh And Ors. - Appellants
Versus
State Of Punjab - Respondent
CRA-S-1487-SB-2015 (O&M)
Decided on : 02-02-2024

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant :Mr. Nikhil Ghai, Mr. Ankit Kundu, Advocate
For the Respondent: Mr. Vishal Tartyal for Mr. PPS Brar, Mr. Sandeep Kumar

Settlements between the parties in non-compoundable offences can be considered for determining the quantum of sentence to be awarded.

Headnote:

Compromise - Criminal Offence - IPC 307, 148, 149, Arms Act 27 - The court discussed the relevant legal provisions and their interpretations in the context of compromise in non-compoundable offences. The court considered the settlements between the parties for the purpose of determining the quantum of sentence to be awarded to the appellants.

Fact of the Case:

The appellants were convicted under Sections 307, 148 read with Section 149 of IPC and Section 27 of the Arms Act for a dispute over a common passage way, resulting in a gunshot injury to the complainant's brother. The appellants appealed against the judgment of conviction and order of sentence.

Finding of the Court:

The court observed the settlements between the parties and reduced the sentence imposed upon the appellants to the period of sentence already undergone by them. The appeal against one of the appellants stood abated due to his death.

Issues: The issues involved the consideration of settlements between the parties in non-compoundable offences, the quantum of sentence to be awarded, and the applicability of relevant legal provisions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the settlements between the parties as a relevant circumstance for determining the quantum of sentence, despite the offences being non-compoundable.

Final Decision: The sentence of rigorous imprisonment for the appellants was reduced to the period of sentence already undergone by them, and the fine amount imposed was kept intact.

JUDGMENT :

HARPREET SINGH BRAR, J.

1. The present appeal has been preferred against the judgment of conviction and the order of sentence dated 18.03.2015 passed against the appellants by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Moga in Sessions case No.39 dated 05.11.2012 arising from FIR No.31 dated 24.05.2007 under Sections 307, 148 read with Section 149 of IPC and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The appellants were sentenced as under:-

Appellant

Under Section

Sentence

Harbhagwan Singh @ Bhagwan Singh

307 IPC

RI 10 years with a fine of Rs.10,000/- in default of which RI for 6 months.

Baljinder Singh

307 IPC read with Section 34 IPC

RI 10 years with a fine of Rs.10,000/- in default of which RI for 6 months.

Baldev Singh

307 IPC read with Section 34 IPC

RI 10 years with a fine of Rs.10,000/- in default of which RI for 6 months.

FACTUAL MATRIX

2. Facts, in brief, are that on 24.05.2007, complainant Gurcharan Singh made a statement before the police that land of appellant no.1 adjoins his land. A dispute qua the common passage way between their lands was going on for about 10-12 years. On 23.05.2007, after the official demarcation proceedings were already completed by the concerned officials and after they had left, appellant no.1 directed appellant no.2 to cultivate the portion of the said passage way to amalgamate into his own land. When the complainant, who was present at the spot with his brother Kewal Singh and his sons Hardeep Singh and Gurdeep Singh, objected to the actions of the appellants, a dispute arose. Appellant no.3 caught hold of Kewal Singh from his arms and when the sons of the complainant advanced towards Kewal Singh in order to save him, appellant no.1 and another accused who were armed with spades started scuffling with them. Then appellant no.3 raised a cry telling appellant no.1 to fire a gunshot due to which he fired multiple gunshots. One bullet hit the chest of Kewal Singh. Thereupon, the said appellants-accused ran from the spot. Injured Kewal Singh was then shifted to the Civil Hospital, Badhni Kalan from where he was ultimate referred to a hospital in Ludhiana due to his critical condition. Thereafter, the above-mentioned FIR was registered but during the course of investigation Appellant no.2 & 3 as well as other co-accused namely Bhagat Singh and Bansa Singh were found to be innocent. Weapon of offence was recovered from appellant no.1. On competition of formal investigation, challan under Section 336 of IPC was presented against Harbhagwan Singh only. However, the complainant filed a complaint against the appellants and three other persons namely Bhagat Singh, Bansa Singh and Balbir Singh in which all the aforesaid accused except Balbir Singh were summoned to face trial under Sections 307, 148 read with Section 149 IPC and Section 25/27 of Arms Act. Ultimately, only the appellants were convicted as mentioned above.

CONTENTIONS

3. Mr. Vishal Tartyal, Advocate has appeared on behalf of Mr. Param Preet Singh Brar, Advocate for the complainant and filed the power of attorney, which is taken on record.

4. Custody certificates dated 02.02.2024 and status report by way of an affidavit of Mr. Shubeg Singh, PPS, Deputy Superintendent of Police, Nihal Singh Wala, District Moga on behalf of respondent-State of Punjab has been filed and the same are taken on record.

5. Learned counsel for the appellants inter alia contends that the appellant and respondents No. 2 and 3 are real brothers and after the intervention of the common relatives, they have settled their dispute amicably and effected a compromise dated 18.05.2015 among themselves and since then, they are living in the same village with complete harmony and relies upon Ram Gopal Versus State of Madhya Pradesh.

6. Learned counsel representing respondents No. 2 and 3 submits that he has no objection in case the present appeal is allowed and the appellants be acquitted of the charges framed against them on the basis of compromise.

7

          Click Here to Read the rest of this document
          1
          2
          3
          4
          5
          6
          7
          8
          9
          10
          11
          SupremeToday Portrait Ad
          supreme today icon
          logo-black

          An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

          Please visit our Training & Support
          Center or Contact Us for assistance

          qr

          Scan Me!

          India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

          For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

          whatsapp-icon Back to top