SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2023 Supreme(P&H) 2289

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SURESHWAR THAKUR, KULDEEP TIWARI, JJ.
Karam Singh & Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
Union Territory Chandigarh & Ors. – Respondents
CWP NO. 5066 of 2017
Decided On : 01-08-2023

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Ravi Kant Sharma, Advocate; For the Petitioners
Mr. Sanjiv Ghai, Advocate with Mr. Parminder Singh Kaul, Advocate for the Respondent No.3.

Headnote:(A) Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - Sections 4 and 6 - Challenge to acquisition notifications - Petitioners claimed that notifications subjecting their properties to acquisition rendered them homeless and alleged discriminatory treatment in comparison to other properties - Notifications were issued in 1990 and 1991 for a public purpose related to development, and compensation has been determined but not including structures on the acquired land - Petitioners did not seek assessment of compensation under Section 18-A for their structures - Delay and laches in challenging notifications after over 24 years led to dismissal of the writ petition. (Paras 1-12)

(B) Jurisdiction of Courts - Delays and laches constitute a significant ground for dismissing belated challenges regarding acquisition proceedings, as affirmed by established precedents. (Paras 9-10)

Table of Content
1. claim for quashing notifications under the land acquisition act. (Para 1)
2. arguments on discriminatory acquisition and inadequate compensation for existing structures. (Para 2 , 4 , 5)
3. effect of petitioners' acquiescence and claim abandonment. (Para 6 , 7)
4. finality of acquisition proceedings after 24 years and implications of delay and laches. (Para 8 , 9 , 10)
5. dismissal of writ petition due to lack of merit. (Para 11)
6. affirmation of notifications and awards related to the land acquisition. (Para 12)

JUDGMENT

Mr. Sureshwar Thakur, J.

In the instant writ petition, the petitioners claim relief for the quashing of the impugned notifications, which became respectively issued under sections 4 and 6 of the LAND ACQUISITION ACT , 1894 (hereinafter referred to as the 'Act of 1894'), notifications whereof are respectively embodied in Annexures P-1 and P-2.

2. The petitioners claim, that they have raised small houses on the acquired lands, and, in case the notifications (supra) are not quashed, they would be rendered homeless. Moreover, they contend, that the respondents have adopted a discriminatory approach, in yet continuing to subject their properties to acquisition, despite and especially when in respect of other properties located in the similar zone or area, they have chosen to release such properties from acquisition.

3. The notifications (supra) were respectively issued in the years 1990 and 1991, and, the public purpose for which they became issued, thus appertained to the development of residential-cum-commercial complex, Scheme No.3 by the Notified Area Committee, Manimajra, Union Territory, Chandigarh. In pursuance to the making of the said notifications, an award bearing No.475 was rendered by the learned Collector concerned on 26.02.1993. On 06.04.1994, the lands were transferred to the Notified Area Committee. Moreover, the rapat possession of the acquired properties/lands was entered on 06.04.1994. It is also evident on a reading of the reply, as becomes furnished to the writ petition by the respondents, that the compensation, as became determined through award (supra), has been thus tendered, and, is yet available for being disbursed to the landowners concerned. Therefore, thereby accomplishment is secured qua the twin statutory ingredients, as expounded in the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court rendered in case titled " Indore Development Authority v. Manoharlal and Ors.", reported in (2020)8 SCC 129", and, as relating to:- (a) the necessity of tendering of compensation for its becoming claimed for being released to the landowners concerned; (b) the assumption of possession being evidently assumed by the acquiring authority, thus through drawing of a Rapat Roznamcha.

4. Nonetheless, the learned counsel for the petitioners has made a vibrant submission before this Court, that since the assessment of compensation, as made by the learned Collector concerned, did not include determination of compensation in respect of their houses or structures raised on the acquired lands, therefore also the award (supra) is infirmly drawn.

5. However, the above ground also may not be well rested, as even if assumingly in contemporaneity to the issuance of the notifications (supra), thus structures, if any, were existing on the acquired lands, and, also assumingly even if no compensation in respect thereof, became determined by the learned Collector concerned. Nonetheless, in prompt sequel to the making of the award (supra) by the learned Collector concerned, the remedy to seek assessment of compensation qua thereof, was through a petition under Section 18-A of the Act of 1894, being preferred before the learned Collector concerned, thus for the same being transmitted to the learned Reference Court concerned, rather for enabling the latter to make quantification of compensation in respect of the structures, if any, as were purportedly existing on the acquired lands, and, which were raised prior to the making of

                      Click Here to Read the rest of this document
                      1
                      2
                      3
                      4
                      5
                      6
                      7
                      8
                      9
                      10
                      11
                      SupremeToday Portrait Ad
                      supreme today icon
                      logo-black

                      An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

                      Please visit our Training & Support
                      Center or Contact Us for assistance

                      qr

                      Scan Me!

                      India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

                      For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

                      whatsapp-icon Back to top