IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SANJAY VASHISTH, J.
Sangtari Muleem & Ors. – Appellants
Versus
Karnail Singh & Ors. – Respondents
FAO NO. 2538 of 2006
Decided On : 07-07-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. circumstances of the accident and claimants' relationship to deceased (Para 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. claims for compensation and basis for enhancement appeal (Para 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 3. recognition of tribunal's award by insurance company (Para 8 , 9) |
| 4. application of guidelines from pranay sethi's case for calculating compensation (Para 10 , 11) |
| 5. determination of multiplier and loss of future income (Para 12 , 14 , 15) |
| 6. breakdown of total compensation including loss of consortium and funeral expenses (Para 16 , 17) |
| 7. final decision on interest rate and award modification (Para 18 , 19 , 20) |
JUDGMENT
Mr. Sanjay Vashisth, J. (Oral)
Counsel appearing for the appellants, after getting no objection from the previous counsel, files his Vakalatnama in Court today, which is taken on record, subject to all just exceptions. Office to tag the same at appropriate place.
2. Present appeal has been filed by the appellants, being the petitioners-claimants in MACT case No.133 of 2004 dated 29.09.2004 (computerized case No. 52901C0006752005) for modification of the award/judgment dated 27.03.2006, passed by the Ld. Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Panchkula (hereinafter referred to as 'Ld. Tribunal')by way of seeking enhancement of amount of compensation, on account of death of one Surjeet Muleen.
3. Briefly stated facts of the case are that, on 28.07.2004 at about 09:00 A.M., deceased - Surjeet Muleen was going to his office situated at Sector 26, Chandigarh, from his residence at Sector 2, Panchkula, on his scooter bearing registration No. HR03-A-3782, which was being driven by him. When he reached near Railway Lights point, Mani Majra, suddenly a bus, bearing registration No.CH01-G-5864, struck him from back, which was being driven by respondent No.1 - Karnail Singh (driver) in a rash and negligent manner. Deceased - Surjeet Muleen fell down on the road along with scooter and rear wheel of the bus passed over his body, resulting in his death on the spot.
Regarding the said accident, FIR No. 161, dated 28.07.2004, under Sections 279 , 337, 304A of IPC, was registered against respondent No.1 with the Police Station Mani Majra (UT), Chandigarh.
4. For claiming damages, appellants (petitioners/claimants), who are related as widow and three children of the deceased, filed a claim petition before the Ld. Tribunal at Panchkula.
After completion of pleadings, Ld. Tribunal framed the following issues:-
5. After proving of the happening of accident because of the rash and negligent driving of respondent No.1, issue No.1 was decided against him and in favour of the appellants/petitioners-claimants. Thereafter, on the basis of record available before the Ld. Tribunal, total compensation amount of Rs. 7,85,000/- along with interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of institution of the claim petition till its realization, was awarded as payable in favour of the claimants, by assessing monthly income of the deceased - Surjeet Muleen as Rs. 19,377/- per month and multiplier was applied of 5.
Hence, the appellants are in appeal before this Court for seeking enhancement of awarded amount of compensation.
6. While addressing arguments, counsel for the appellants has relied upon the judgment of the Constitution Bench passed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in National Insurance Company Limited v. Pranay Sethi and Ors., 2017(4) RCR (Civil) 1009, (Law Finder Doc Id #918174). Counsel also relies upon the judgment subsequently passed by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Smt. Anjali & Ors. v. Lokendra Rathod & Ors., 2023(1) RCR (Civil) 229, (Law Finder Doc I
National Insurance Company Limited v. Pranay Sethi
Point of law: All the judgments apply retrospectively except otherwise provided. It is well established principle of law that the principle of prospective operation of over ruling of judgment, does n....
Compensation for motor vehicle accident must accurately factor in deceased's income, dependency needs, and established legal standards for future earnings and expense deductions.
Point of Law : No compensation can be awarded under head ‘loss of love and affection’.
Compensation in motor accident cases must objectively calculate projected income and future prospects, with reliance on the deceased's age for multiplier application, ensuring just compensation for l....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of legal principles related to compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act, specifically focusing on loss of dependency, future prosp....
The assessment of compensation must ensure fairness and reasonableness while considering income, future prospects, and applying the appropriate multiplier based on the deceased's age.
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