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2024 Supreme(P&H) 1327

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
Harpreet Singh Brar, J.
Amandeep Kaur – Appellant
Versus
State of Punjab – Respondent
CRWP No. 12219 of 2021
Decided On : 09-12-2024

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Anmol, Arshdeep Randhawa, Sunil Chadha, Paras, Siddharth Sanwaria, Deepender Singh

The court emphasized police accountability in apprehending proclaimed offenders, criticizing inaction and complicity, and mandated compliance with legal procedures to protect victims.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 82(i) - Witness Protection Scheme, 2018 - Proclaimed offender - The accused was declared a proclaimed offender, yet local police failed to apprehend him, leading to concerns about police complicity and incompetence. The court emphasized the need for police accountability and adherence to legal procedures. (Paras 2, 8, 9)

(B) Police Accountability - The court criticized the Punjab Police for their inaction and incompetence in executing orders related to the apprehension of the accused, resulting in directives for salary attachment of negligent officers. (Paras 9, 10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, a complainant in a sexual assault case, alleged that the accused, despite being declared a proclaimed offender, was allowed to travel abroad with police complicity. The petitioner sought protection and action against the accused.

Findings of Court:
The court found that the police had not made adequate efforts to apprehend the accused and criticized their actions as mere formalities.

Issues: The main issues included the failure of police to apprehend a proclaimed offender and the adequacy of protection for the petitioner.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the police's failure to act on the proclamation of the accused and their complicity warranted serious consequences, including salary attachment of negligent officers.

Result: The court directed police officials to remain present in court and mandated compliance with its orders.

JUDGMENT :

Harpreet Singh Brar, J.

CRM-W-1551-2024 in CRWP-12219-2021

1. For the reasons mentioned in the application, the same is allowed. The documents annexed as Annexures P-17 to P-19 are taken on record subject to all just exceptions.

MAIN CASES

2. On 13.11.2024, the following order was passed in CRWP-12219- 2021:

    “Learned State counsel has submitted the affidavit of Saumya Mishra, IPS, Senior Superintendent of Police, District Ferozepur on behalf of respondents No. 1, 2 and 4. Same is taken on record. Registry is directed to tag the same at the appropriate place.

    Learned counsel for the petitioner inter alia submits that in spite of the fact that accused was declared as proclaimed offender second time on 02.03.2023, he was allowed to travel abroad and the local police is hand in glove with the accused. Learned counsel further contends that thereafter, one application was filed by the petitioner for rectification of the order dated 02.03.2023, however, learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Ferozepur has passed the order on 03.06.2023, which is available on record along with the affidavit filed by the State of Punjab as Annexure R-10 and perusal thereof indicates that accused has been declared as a Proclaimed Offender and proclamation of the accused has already been effected under Section 82(i) of Cr.P.C. and the aforementioned order is still in operation and more than 20 months have passed from the date of proclamation issued under Section 82(i) of Cr.P.C. and the local police has not made any effort to apprehend the accused and submit him to the process of Court, it is further contended that the accused is roaming freely and threatening the petitioner as well as her counsel and even moved an application before the concerned Bar Council against learned counsel for the petitioner. Learned counsel further submits that application seeking anticipatory bail to the petitioner has been dismissed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court way back on 05.02.2011.

    On 06.08.2024, the following order was passed:

    “CRM-W-990 & 991-2024

    These applications have been filed under Section 582 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short ‘BNSS’) for placing on record Annexures P-8 to P-16 and also for exemption from filing certified and true typed copies thereof. In view of the averments made in the applications, same are allowed. Annexures P-8 to P-16 are taken on record subject to all just exceptions and exemption sought is granted.

    CRWP-12219-2021

    Present criminal writ petition has been filed under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 seeking issuance of direction to respondents No. 2 to 4 to protect the life and liberty of the petitioner and her family members at the hands of accused person and further direction to respondents No. 2 to 4 to stop the repeated enquiries/investigation in FIR No. 159 dated 10.10.2020 under Sections 354, 354-A, 506, 509 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short ‘IPC’) and Section 67-A of the Information Technology Act, 2000 (Sections 376, 511 & 342 of IPC added later on), registered at Police Station Kulgari, District Ferozepur.

    Learned counsel for the petitioner, inter alia, contends that the petitioner is complainant in FIR (supra) and the accused in the said FIR is an influential person. In spite of registration of FIR (supra), the jurisdictional police authorities have not concluded the investigation, therefore, the petitioner approached this Court by filing CRM-M-15579-2021 and only after this Court passed the order dated 08.04.2021 in the aforementioned petition, final report under Section 173 Cr.P.C. was filed before the jurisdictional Magistrate. The anticipatory bail of the accused was dismissed by learned Additional Sessions Judge, Ferozepur on 28.10.2020 (Annexure P-3) and this Court, vide order dated 12.11.2020, also dismissed his anticipatory bail petition i.e. CRM-M-36799-2020 (Annexure P-4). Even the SLP (Crl.) No. 965/2021 filed against the aforementioned order dated 12.11.2020 was dis

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