PUNJAB AND HARYANA HIGH COURT AT CHANDIGARH
VIKAS BAHL, J.
Vivek Goel And Another – Appellant
Versus
Devender Singh Parmar And Another – Respondent
CR-6367-2024
Decided on : 21-01-2025
JUDGMENT :
Vikas Bahl, J. (Oral)
1. Challenge in the present revision petition is to the orders dated 09.08.2024 and 27.08.2024 vide which the order with respect to provisional assessment of rent had been passed and on non-payment of the same, the eviction order from the premises in question had been passed. Challenge is also to the judgment dated 08.10.2024 vide which an appeal filed against both the orders dated 09.08.2024 as well as 27.08.2024 had been dismissed.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioners has submitted that in the present case, the eviction order had been passed without framing of any issues and without conducting a regular trial. It is submitted that the petitioners had a good case on merits and thus, in case the trial is conducted, they would be able to show that the pleas raised by respondent No.l-landlord with respect to arrears of rent were incorrect and no amount was due from the present petitioners. Second ground of challenge raised by learned counsel for the petitioners is that the provisional assessment of rent was required to be done at the initial stage and once the ex-parte evidence had been led by respondent No. 1-landlord then in that situation, at a subsequent stage, provisional assessment of rent could not have been done and thus, the impugned order dated 09.08.2024 deserves to be set aside on the said ground alone and that the subsequent orders which have been passed and which are consequential to the order dated 09.08.2024 also deserve to be set aside. Learned counsel for the petitioners, in support of his arguments, has relied upon the zimni orders from 07.01.2021 to 09.08.2024 which are taken on record and marked as Mark 'A'.
3. Learned counsel for respondent No.l, on the other hand, has opposed the present revision petition and has submitted that once the petitioners had not paid the rent as provisionally assessed vide order dated 09.08.2024 then they were not entitled to a regular trial and the only consequence of the same was an eviction order that was required to be passed in a summary manner. Learned counsel for respondent No.l has relied upon the judgment of the Division Bench of this Court passed in CR-3577-2006 decided on 07.01.2010 titled as Rajan (a) Raj Kumar Vs. Rakesh Kumar, in the said regard. It is submitted that in the present case, the petitioners have made every effort to delay the proceedings and on two occasions, the petitioners were proceeded against ex-parte and they have not paid the rent to the landlord since 2014. It is further submitted that on 09.08.2024, the case was adjourned to 27.08.2024 for making the payment of provisional rent. Neither the said payment was made nor there was any stay order operating against the said order dated 09.08.2024 and thus, the eviction order dated 27.08.2024 had been rightly passed.
4. This Court has heard learned counsel for the parties and has perused the paper book and finds that the impugned orders have been rightly passed and the present revision petition is meritless and deserves to be dismissed for the reasons stated hereinafter.
5. The present case is a classic case wherein the tenant has made every endeavour to delay the eviction proceedings and to avoid making the payment of rent to respondent No. 1-landlord and the said fact is apparent from the zimni orders which have been produced on record as Mark 'A' by the learned counsel for the petitioners. Some of the relevant dates which would demonstrate the said fact are detailed hereinbelow:-
i) 07.01.2021:- The petition was filed by respondent No.l-landlord for eviction from the premises in question on the ground of non-payment of rent and personal necessity. With respect to arrears of rent, it was averred that the rent had not been paid since 25.10.2014 and total arrears which was due on the date of filing of the petition was Rs.38,73,457/-.
ii) 08.02.2021:- Written statement was filed by the present petitioners and the case was adjourned for filing replication and assessment of ren
The failure of a tenant to comply with a Rent Controller's order for provisional rent assessment necessitates eviction, as the Controller has no jurisdiction to extend the payment period.
Court confirms that a tenant's good faith intent to pay addresses eviction liability if the Rent Controller fails to accurately assess due rent, emphasizing fair enforcement of the law.
A tenant's failure to deposit assessed provisional rent mandates eviction under Section 13 of the Haryana Urban (Control of Rent & Eviction) Act, 1976.
The tenant's conduct amounted to misuse, and failure to pay provisional rent led to the orders of eviction being upheld.
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