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2007 Supreme(All) 78

ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT
Rajes Kumar
FLEX ENGINEERING LTD
Versus
CUSTOM EXCISE AND GOLD CONTROL APPELLATE TRIBUNAL NEW DELHI
Decided On : 10 January 2007
C. M. W. P. No. 1002 of 2000

Advocates:
A.P.Mathur,

The court emphasized that the rule of exclusion of writ jurisdiction by the availability of an alternative remedy is a rule of discretion and not compulsion, and the court must consider the pros and cons of the case before interfering.

Headnote:

certiorari - Central Excise duty - Notification No. 108/95-CE dated 28-8-1995 - Section 11-AC of the Central Excise Act, 1944

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner sought to quash the order confirming the demand of duty and to treat the certifications as valid certificates under Notification No. 108/95-CE dated 28-8-1995.

Finding of the Court:

The court dismissed the writ petition on the ground of alternative remedy, as the petitioner had not availed the statutory remedy by way of reference under Section 35-H of the Act.

Issues: The main issue was whether the writ petition was maintainable when an alternative remedy was available.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the existence of an alternative remedy does not bar the High Court from granting relief under Article 226 of the Constitution, but the petitioner must make out a strong case or show good grounds to invoke the extraordinary jurisdiction.

Final Decision: The writ petition was dismissed on the ground of alternative remedy.

RAJES KUMAR, J.

By means of the present writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, petitioner seeks the following relief.

(i) to issue a writ of certiorari quashing the part of the final order No. 951/2000-B dated 12-5-2000 served on 18-7-2000 passed by the Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal read with orders dated 2-9-1999 and 29-6-1998 passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) Central Excise, Ghaziabad and the Additional Commissioner, Central Excise, Noida respectively in respect of confirming the demand of duty.

(ii) To issue any other suitable, writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus directing the respondents to treat the certifications dated 31-3-1997 and 5-9-1997 as valid certificates under Notification No. 108/95-CE dated 28-8-1995.

(iii) Issue any other suitable writ, order or direction which this Honble Court may deem fit and proper under the circumstances of the case.

(iv) To award the cost of the Writ petition to the petitioner.

2. Brief facts of the case giving rise to the present writ petition are that the petitioner is engaged in the manufacture of machines and parts thereof, structures reservoirs, tanks and similar containers etc. falling under Chapter 84 and 73 of the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985 (hereinafter referred to as "tariff Act") respectively. In terms of notification No. 108/95- CE dated 28-8-1995 all the goods falling under the Schedule to the Tariff Act are completely exempt from the Central Excise duty, if the same are supplied to the United Nations or an International Organization for their official use or to the project

financed by the said United Nations or International Organization and approved by the Government of India, provided that before the clearance of the said goods, the manufacturer produces before the jurisdictional Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, a certificate from the United Nations or an International Organization to this effect. The petitioner on the strength of the certificates dated 31-3- 1997 and 5-9-1997 issued by the project authority submitted before the jurisdictional Assistant Commissioner, cleared the goods during the month of September, 1997 to November, 1997 from its factory to M/s. Punjab Energy Development Agency on behalf of M/s. Triveni Engineering and Industries Limited without payment of duty claimed to be exempted under Notification No. 108/95-CE dated 28-8- 1995. The project being implemented was funded by the World Bank and duly approved by the Government of India.

3. Assistant Commissioner, Central Excise, Division-II, NOIDA issued a show cause notice dated 21-1- 1998 to show cause why the Central Excise duty to the tune of Rs. 3,32,059/- be not recovered and why the penalty be not imposed under Section 11-AC of the Central Excise Act, 1944 on the aforesaid clearance. On the receipt of the reply, demand was confirmed on the ground that the requisite certificate provided under the Notification was not furnished. Being aggrieved by the adjudication order, petitioner filed appeal before the Commissioner (Appeals), which was dismissed, vide order dated 2-9- 1999. Petitioner further filed appeal before the Tribunal, which has been dismissed by the impugned order. Though, against the impugned order there was statutory remedy by way of reference under Section 35-H of the Act, still the petitioner filed the present writ petition on 11-10-2000. The writ petition came up for consideration before this Court on 12-10-2000. On 12-10-2000, the Court has passed the order "on the request of Sri A. P. Mathur, Advocate, list in ordinary course". Thereafter, on several occasions the case has been adjourned either on the illness slip or on the request of Sri A. P. Mathur. At no point of time, the Court has entertained the petition or asked the learned Standing Counsel to file counter-affidavit, though, counter-affidavit has been filed on behalf of the respondents. The petition has neither been entertained by the Court nor it h


















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