IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD
RAJESH BINDAL, C.J., J.J. MUNIR, J.
Committee of Management, Imambara Qadeem, Manauri, District Prayagraj through its Secretary and another – Appellant
Versus
Union of India and others – Respondent
WRIT - C No. - 10374 of 2022
Decided on : 04-07-2022
Uttar Pradesh Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950 - Section 9, 117(6) - State Government in exercise of their powers - State wish to illegally and arbitrarily take possession of the 1500 square meters of land - Petitioners' case in brief is that second petitioner is a native of Village - He and his forefathers have lived in said village since a very long time - Petitioner's father constructed a building known as Imambara Qadeem over an area 1500 square meters, situate on Plot - Imambara is said to be more than 100 years old - Property has now come down to second petitioner from his forefathers - He is now managing affairs of Imambara along with some members of religious community, to which he belongs - Petitioner and other members of community formed a Committee of Management, which this Court gathers to be a society of sorts. pleadings about precise legal character of body that manages affairs of Imambara are vague and non-descript – Held, petitioners have annexed no more, by way of evidence about existence of abadi in Plot, than Writ-C extract of Six Yearly Khatauni for Fasli Year 1423-1428, that would correspond to Calendar Years 2015-16 to 2020-21. There is absolutely no evidence on record, by even as much as a hint, to show that building that petitioners claim to be a hundred years old Imambara was in existence on date of vesting - No doubt, there is an averment to that effect, but it is sans evidence. It is difficult, therefore, to accept petitioners' contention that there was an Imambara or a building, by whatever name called, belonging to petitioners in existence on date of vesting that could be held to be settled with petitioners under Section 9 of Act – Petition dismissed.
ORDER :
1. The petitioners, who are the Committee of Management of the Imambara Qadeem, Manauri and its Secretary, have moved this Court to quash the notification dated 28.06.2012, issued by the Government of U.P., insofar as it resumes the petitioner's land, situate in Plot No. 146, admeasuring 1500 square meters, Village Manauri, District Prayagraj.
2. The aforesaid notification has been issued by the State Government in exercise of their powers under Section 117(6) of the Uttar Pradesh Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950 (for Writ-C No. 10374 of 2022 short, 'the Act') to the extent it adversely affects the petitioners. The said notification shall be referred to hereinafter as the 'impugned notification'.
3. The petitioners' case in brief is that the second petitioner is a native of Village Manauri, Tehsil Sadar, District Prayagraj. He and his forefathers have lived in the said village since a very long time. The second petitioner's father constructed a building known as Imambara Qadeem over an area 1500 square meters, situate on Plot No.146. The aforesaid Imambara is said to be more than 100 years old. The aforesaid property has now come down to the second petitioner from his forefathers. He is now managing the affairs of the Imambara along with some members of the religious community, to which he belongs. The second petitioner and other members of the community formed a Committee of Management, which this Court gathers to be a society of sorts. The pleadings about the precise legal character of the body that manages the affairs of the Imambara are vague and non-descript.
4. The short case of the petitioners is that the State wish to illegally and arbitrarily take possession of the 1500 square meters of land in Plot No.146, and for the purpose, have invoked their powers of resumption under Section 117(6) of the Act. This they have done through the impugned notification. The petitioners had earlier moved this Court through Writ – C No.30758 of 2021 without laying any challenge to the impugned notification or any reference to it. The case Writ-C No. 10374 of 2022 taken in the aforesaid writ petition was that the State and the respondent Authorities may be forbidden from taking possession of Plot No.146, above described (for short, 'the property in dispute'), which the respondents were moving to take possession of for the purpose of Railways, without proceedings for acquisition or requisition. The second petitioner, therefore, sought the following material reliefs in Writ – C No.30758 of 2021:
(B). Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus commanding and directing the respondent authorities not to take any coercive measure against the petitioner.
5. It is the petitioners' case that it was through the counter affidavit dated 18.12.2021 filed in Writ – C No.30758 of 2021 on behalf of the Union of India and the Mukhya Pariyojna Prabandhak, Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India, Prayagraj that the petitioners came to know about the impugned notification issued by the State Government resuming the property in dispute. Accordingly, they have instituted the present writ petition challenging the said notification.
6. Writ – C No.30758 of 2021 has also come up today along with this writ petition and in view of the fact that the petitioners have now challenged the impugned notification, the aforesaid writ petition was Writ-C No. 10374 of 2022 withdrawn, which we have permitted to be withdrawn by an order of date passed in the said writ petition.
7. Assailing the impugned notification, Mr. V.M. Zaidi, learned Senior Advocate assisted by Mr. S.M.A. Iqbal Hasan, learned Counsel for the petitioners submits that the property in dispute is recorded as abadi
The court affirmed that land recorded as Abadi under the U.P. Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950, remains vested in the State, allowing for resumption under Section 117(6) despite claims ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that once land is acquired by the State Government under the Maharashtra Slum Areas Act, it vests absolutely in the State Government free from all ....
Resolution by the Land Management Committee for land allotment without approval from the S.D.M. lacks legal validity, leading to unlawful possession claims.
Notifications claiming property as Waqf land are invalid without proper survey and notice to concerned parties, emphasizing due process under the Waqf Act.
The authority's order beyond jurisdiction is void; the previous order remains intact while directing a merits-based decision on the pending application.
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