The central legal point established in this judgment is that Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits employment discrimination based on race, and the burden of proof shifts to the defendant to provide a legitimate non-discriminatory reason for its actions.

JUDGMENT :

(Gautam Chowdhary, J.)

1- orZeku nkf.Md izdh.kZ tekur izkFkZuk i=] vkosnd jke ujs'k mQZ egaxw fu"kkn dh vksj ls eqŒvŒlŒ 33@2022] vUrxZr /kkjk 376 HkkŒnaŒfoŒ] Fkkuk pkScsiqj] ftyk okjk.klh esa tekur ij eqDr djus gsrq izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA
2- vkosnd ds fo}ku vf/koDrk] ,oa fo}ku vij 'kkldh; vf/koDrk dks lquk rFkk i=koyh dk ifj'khyu fd;kA
3- vkosnd ds fo}ku vf/koDrk us rdZ izLrqr fd;k fd voksnd dks bl izdj.k esa xyr ,oa QthZ &#2338ax ls >wBk Qalk;k x;k gS] mlus dfFkr vijk/k dkfjr ugha fd;k gS] vkosnd us ihfM+rk ds lkFk dksbZ tcjnLrh vFkok nqjkpkj ugha fd;k gSA izFke lwpuk fjiksVZ esa fdlh egewn dk uke fy;k x;k gSA vkosnd dHkh Hkh ihfM+rk ls ugha feyk gS] vkSj u gh mls tkurk igpkurk gSA vkosnd ds fo#) dksbZ lk{; ugha gSA ihfM+rk }kjk vius /kkjk 164 naŒizŒlaŒ ds c;ku esa Hkh vkosnd dk uke ugha fy;k gS mlus cykRdkj dk vkjksi fdlh egewn uke ds O;fDr ij yxk;k gS tks fd vkosnd ugha gSA fpfdRlh; fjiksVZ Hkh vfHk;kstu dFkkud dk leFkZu ugha djrh gSA vkosnd funksZ"k gS rFkk og bl izdj.k esa fnŒ 17-01-2022 ls dkjkxkj esa fu#) gS blfy, vkosnd dks tekur ij NksM+ fn;k tk;A
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5- vkosnd ds fo}ku vf/koDrk ds rdksZ ds ifjizs{; esa i=koyh ij miyC/k lkjoku rF;ksa ,oa ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk lexz :i ls voyksdu djus ds ckn] lcwrksa dh izd`fr vkSj fdlh Hkh Bksl fojks/kkRed lkexzh dh vuqifLFkfr ,oa miyC/k lkexzh ls NksM+NkM+ dh laHkkouk u gksus ds rF; dks ns[krs gq, esjh jk; esa vkosnd dks tekur ij eqDr djus dk mi;qDr vk/kkj gSA
6- vr% okn ds xq.k nks"k ij fcuk dksbZ fVIi.kh fd, gq, vkosnd dks mijksDr of.kZr vijk/k esa lacaf/kr U;k;ky; dh lUrqf"V ij O;fDrxr ca/k&i= ,oa vf/kd /kujkf'k ds nks LFkkuh; izfrHkw izLrqr djus ij fuEufyf[kr 'krksZ ds lkFk tekur ij NksM+ fn;k tk;A

1- vkosnd foospuk ;k ijh{k.k ds nkSjku vfHk;kstu lk{;ksa ds lkFk NsM+NkM+ ugha djsxkA
2- vkosnd vfHk;kstu lkf{k;ksa o ihfM+rk@f'kdk;rdrkZ dks Mjk;sxk@/kedk;sxk ughaA
3- vkosnd U;k;ky; ds vkns'kksa dk ikyu djsxk] og ijh{k.k ds nksjku fcuk dksbZ vuko';d LFkxu fy, fu;r frfFk ij U;k;ky; esa mifLFkr gksxk rFkk ijh{k.k esa bZekunkjh ls lg;ksx djsxkA
4- vkosnd tekur ij fjgk gksus ds ckn tekur dh Lora=rk dk nq:i;ksx ugha djsxk vkSj fdlh Hkh vijkf/kd xfrfof/k esa fyIr ugha gksxk u dksbZ vijkf/kd d`R; djsxkA
5- vkosnd izR;{k ;k vizR;{k :i ls ekeys ds rF;ksa ls ifjfpr fdlh Hkh O;fDr ;k iqfyl vf/kdkfj;ksa dks dksbZ izyksHku ;k /kedh ugha nsxk u gh muls dksbZ ok;nk djsxk] ftlds dkj.k mUgsa U;k;ky; esa rF;ksa dks mtkxj djus ls fojr jguk iMs+A