IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
SHAMIM AHMED, J.
Anita Gajraj - Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 1593 of 2019
Decided On : 06-02-2024
N.D.P.S. Act - Conviction under Section 8/20 N.D.P.S. Act - [Section 8/20 N.D.P.S. Act] - The court discussed the provisions of Section 8/20 of the N.D.P.S. Act and the compliance with procedural technicalities. The court also considered the imposition of imprisonment in default of payment of fine and referred to relevant case laws to justify the modification of the sentence.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant was convicted under Section 8/20 N.D.P.S. Act for possessing charas. The prosecution's evidence proved the charges against the appellant. The appellant pleaded not guilty and claimed to be falsely implicated.
Finding of the Court:
The trial court's finding of guilt and the compliance with procedural technicalities were upheld. The appellant had already undergone a substantial part of the sentence and the court considered the imposition of imprisonment in default of payment of fine.
Issues: The issues included the appellant's plea of being falsely implicated, compliance with procedural provisions of the N.D.P.S. Act, and the imposition of imprisonment in default of payment of fine.
Ratio Decidendi: The court upheld the conviction and considered the appellant's period of detention, leading to the modification of the sentence in default of payment of fine. The court referred to relevant case laws to justify the modification.
Final Decision: The appeal was partly allowed, confirming the conviction and sentence but modifying the imprisonment in default of payment of fine.
JUDGMENT :
1. List has been revised.
2. Heard learned Counsel for the appellant, Shri Awadhesh Kumar Pandey, learned A.G.A. for the State-respondents and perused the material placed on record.
3. This appeal has been filed against the judgment and order dated 28.02.2019 passed by learned Additional Session Judge VIIth, Bahraich in Special Session No.32/2014 Case Crime No.1139/2013, Police Station-Rupaidiha, District-Bahraich thereby convicting the appellant under Section 8/20 N.D.P.S. Act and whereby sentencing under Section 8/20 to appellant to undergo imprisonment of ten years and also pay fine of Rs.100000/- (One Lakhs) in the condition of default of fine passed under Section 8/20 of N.D.P.S. Act appellant shall further undergo six months further imprisonment and all the sentences run concurrently inter-alia on the following amongst other grounds.
4. Brief fact of the case emerges as such that on 26.12.2013 at 20.00 hours, the informer informed to the police that one Nepali woman wearing green color dress carrying illegal drug will arrive India via Nepalganj Rupaidiha main highway from Nepal. On receiving this information, Ravi Shankar Kumar, Assistant Commander made Special Checking Squad comprising of Sub-Inspector, Munni Bai, Head Constable, Vallabh Joshi, Constable Hari Om Yadav and other personnel. The special checking squad along with the informant reached the check post which was situated at Nepalganj Rupaidiha highway and started waiting for accused-appellant. At 18:30 hours a woman carrying a baby alongwith her luggage de-boarded a bus and on pointing out of informer, the suspected accused was intercepted for checking. Even as the accused opened the bag, she started fleeing from the spot. But the special checking squad immediately nabbed her and on asking her name and address and the reason for fleeing, she told that there is charas in her bag and further told her name Anita Gajraj, W/o Heera Singh, R/o Village-Rukaza, P& Ors.-Khadi, Police Station-Musikat, District-Rukum, Nation-Nepal, aged 30 years. The special team informed the accused about her right as per the provisions of N.D.P.S. Act, that she can let her search be conducted before the Magistrate or a gazetted officer, on which she replied that I am carrying charas then I do need to create more witnesses in my case and she insisted the squad team to search her, thereafter a consent letter was drafted and the woman was searched thoroughly and contraband article was tested by Drug Testing Kit and prima facie, the recovered contraband article was found to be charas, therefore, the accused-appellant was immediately arrested. It was found that a box containing charas, Indian Rs.1500/- and a Micromax Mobile. Then, the information regarding arrest of the accused-appellant was given by the police authority to her relatives. On weighing by the scale available there, the recovered charas was 5kg and 238gms. Out of which, 25-25 gms charas was separately sealed for sample and the remaining charas was sealed in another packet. The accused was brought to the police station-Rupaidiha, where the case under section 8/20 of NDPS Act was registered as case crime no. 1139 of 2013.On asking the reason for bringing or taking the alleged charas, the accused told that she is habitual seller of charas which costs around Rs.15,000/- per Kilogram and she works in a Hotel and doing this business for seven to eight years.
5. After investigation, charge-sheet was submitted against the accused-appellant before concerned court, Bahraich. This case was transferred to the VIIth Additional Sessions Judge, Bahraich, where the charge was framed. The accused-appellant pleaded not guilty of the charges leveled against her and she contended that she was falsely implicated in this case and claimed to be tried.
6. In order to prove its case, the prosecution examined PW 1 Ravi Shankar Kumar; PW 2 Munni Bai, PW 3 Ram Kumar Gautam and PW4 Ram Daras Yadav.
7. The trial court on the basis of evidence adduced b
Dhananajay Chaterjee vs. State of W.B.
Alister Anthony Pareira v. State of Maharashtra
Brajendra Singh v. State of M.P.
Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab
The court considered the imposition of imprisonment in default of payment of fine and referred to relevant case laws to justify the modification of the sentence.
NDPS Act Section 18 provides penalty for certain offences in relation to opium poppy and opium.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of the principles of proportionality in sentencing under Section 20 of the NDPS Act, considering the nature of the offense, the con....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the discretion of the court in awarding the minimum sentence guided by the principles of proportionality and the importance of compliance with mand....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the consideration of the capacity to pay the fine amount in relation to the default sentence under the N.D.P.S Act.
though an amount of payment of fine of rupees one lakh which is minimum as specified in Section 18 of the Act cannot be reduced in view of the legislative mandate, ends of justice would be met if we ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's discretion to modify the default imprisonment period based on the appellant's circumstances, despite upholding the conviction under the....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.