IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
CHANDRA KUMAR RAI, J.
Smt. Raj Kali And Others – Petitioners
Versus
State of U.P. and Others - Respondents
Writ B. No. 39722 Of 1994
Decided On : 07-02-2023
Patta - Land Allotment - U.P.Z.A.& L.R. Act - Section 198(4), Section 126 - The court discussed the patta granted under the Government Scheme for vasectomy operation, the cancellation proceedings initiated by private complaint, and the relevant reports supporting the patta execution. The court emphasized that the patta was granted in accordance with the Government Scheme and that there was no valid ground for cancellation. The impugned orders were set aside, affirming the patta granted in favor of the petitioners.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners were granted patta under the Government Scheme for vasectomy operation. A private complaint was filed for cancellation of the patta, leading to a series of dismissal of revisions. The court granted interim order preventing dispossession of the petitioners.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the patta was granted in accordance with the Government Scheme and that there was no valid ground for cancellation. The impugned orders were set aside, affirming the patta granted in favor of the petitioners.
Issues: Validity of patta granted under the Government Scheme, initiation of cancellation proceedings by private complaint, consideration of relevant reports in cancellation proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi: The patta was granted in accordance with the Government Scheme, and there was no valid ground for cancellation. The relevant reports supported the patta execution, and the impugned orders were set aside.
Final Decision: The writ petition stands allowed, and the patta granted in favor of the petitioners in the year 1987 is affirmed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. Ambuj Srivastava, Counsel for the petitioners, Mr. Ayank Mishra, Counsel for respondent Nos.6 to 8, learned Standing Counsel for respondent Nos.1 to 4 and Mr. K.K. Mani Counsel for respondent No.5.
2. The brief facts of the case are that petitioners along with 38 others were granted patta in the year 1987 by the Gram Sabha, which was duly approved by the competent authority in the year 1987. On the basis of patta granted to the petitioners, the name of the petitioners as well as 38 others patta holders were recorded in the revenue record and all the patta holders including petitioners came in possession over the allotted land since 1987. One Private complaint has been filed by respondent Nos.5, 6 and 7 which was registered as case No.198 (4) of the U.P.Z.A.& L.R. Act against the petitioners and 38 others patta holders. A report was called for from Naib Tehsildar Gangoh, District-Saharanpur, who submitted his report dated 12th July, 1988, in which it is mentioned that Neutral Citation No. - 2023:AHC:28900 petitioners were granted patta on the ground of the vasectomy operation. It is also mentioned in the report that complaint filed by respondent Nos.5, 6 and 7 is baseless and liable to be dismissed. Additional Collector Saharanpur (respondent No.4) heard the case under Section 198 (4) of U.P.Z.A& L.R. Act and vide order dated 31.05.1993 allowed the patta cancellation application filed by private respondent Nos.5, 6 and 7 in respect of petitioners only while in respect to other 38 patta holders the patta cancellation application was rejected. Against the order dated 31.05.1993 petitioners filed a revision before Commissioner which was registered as Revision No.124 of 1992-93 and was heard by Additional was Commissioner Meerut Division, Meerut. Additional Commissioner Meerut Division, Meerut (respondent No.3) dismissed the petitioner's revision vide order dated 30th April, 1994. Against the order dated 30th April, 1994, petitioners filed a revision before the Board of Revenue, which was registered as Revision No.210 of 1993-94 and Board of Revenue vide order dated 26.10.1994 dismissed the petitioner's revision. Hence this writ petition.
3. This Court while entertaining the writ petition has granted the interim order on 02.10.1995, which runs as follows:
Until further orders of this Court, petitioners shall not be dispossessed from the land in dispute."
4. In pursuance of the order dated 02.10.1995, private respondents as well as Gaon Sabha have filed their counter affidavit.
5. In reply, petitioners have also filed their rejoinder affidavit.
6. Counsel for the petitioners submitted that petitioners were granted patta on the basis of the Scheme of the Government as such the same cannot be cancelled on the private complaint on the ground that petitioners are not fulfilling the conditions mentioned in Section 195 of the U.P.Z.A.&.L.R. Act. He further submitted that even report submitted by the authority in the cancellation proceeding, in which it has mentioned that petitioners were granted patta under the Government scheme for vasectomy operation, as such unless it is proved that petitioners were not undergone for vasectomy operation, the patta cannot be cancelled at all. He further submitted that even case set up by the private respondents that petitioners are having more 3.125 acres of land is wrong and baseless. He further submitted that patta was granted to 41 Persons but the patta of the petitioners who are three in number have been cancelled without considering the report of the authority. He further submitted that State or Gaon Sabha has not initiated any proceeding for cancellation, as such the initiation of cancellation of proceeding at the instance of the private complainant is abuse of process of law. Counsel for the petitioners placed reliance upon paragraph Nos. 5 and 11 of the rejoinder affidavit dated 11.03.2018 which is as follows:
The patta granted under the Government Scheme for vasectomy operation was upheld, emphasizing the importance of compliance with the relevant provisions and the lack of valid grounds for cancellation.
Point of law: Whenever the Land Management Committee intends to admit any person to land under Section 195 or 197, it shall announce by beat of drum in the circle of the Gaon Sabha in which the land ....
The exercise of statutory authority must be within a reasonable period, and fraud vitiates all proceedings.
The cancellation of pattadar passbooks for land requires substantial proof of fraud or illegality, and must adhere to principles of natural justice and binding judicial precedents.
The Joint Collector is competent to exercise power under BSO 15(18) and deal with the issues regarding assignment of land. The power under BSO 15(18) can be exercised at any time in view of the langu....
The court reaffirmed that to obtain patta outside the scope of the Abolition Act, continuous possession must be proven, and unsubstantiated claims based on fraudulent documentation are untenable.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.