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2023 Supreme(All) 2542

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
AJAY BHANOT, J.
M/S Godrej Consumer Product Ltd. - Petitioner
Versus
State of U.P. and 2 ors. - Respondents
WRIT TAX NO. - 963 OF 2019.
Decided On : 16-11-2023

Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner: Nishant Mishra, Tanmay Sadh.
For the Respondent: C.S.C.

The requirement of e-way bills under the U.P. GST Act was unenforceable between 01.02.2018 and 31.03.2018, nullifying associated penalties.

Headnote:(A) U.P. GST Act, 2017 - E-way bill requirement unenforceable during the period 01.02.2018 to 31.03.2018; prior judgments established this legal principle. (Paras 3-4)

(B) Penalty - Seizure of goods without e-way bill not justified based on legal precedent. (Para 5)

Facts of the case:
Petition against a penalty imposed for transport of goods without an e-way bill, citing earlier judgments.

Findings of Court:
The impugned order is quashed per the precedent set in earlier decisions.

Issues: The enforceability of the e-way bill requirement during the specified period and whether the penalty can be sustained.

Ratio Decidendi: The court agreed that since the requirement was unenforceable, the penalty could not stand.

Result: Writ petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. prior judgments are binding and accepted. (Para 1 , 2)
2. details of the penalty and applicable laws. (Para 3)
3. writ petition aligned with established law. (Para 4)
4. quashing of the impugned order and petition allowance. (Para 5 , 6)

JUDGMENT

Ajay Bhanot, J.

Shri. Nishant Mishra, learned counsel assisted by Ms. Vedika Nath, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the controversy is covered by successive judgments of Division Benches rendered by this Court in Godrej and Boyce Manufacturing Co. Ltd. v. State of U.P. reported at 2018 (19) G.S.T.L 193 (All.) and M/s Varun Beverages Limited v. State of U.P. and 2 Others in Writ Tax No. 1670 of 2018.

2. Shri. Rishi Kumar, learned Additional Chief Standing Counsel does not dispute the aforesaid proposition and fairly admits that the judgments of this Court in Godrej and Boyce (supra) and M/s Varun Beverages (supra) have attained finality since they have not been carried in appeal.

3. The order dated 25.04.2019 passed by respondent no. 2 is assailed in this writ petition. In the impugned order dated 25.04.2019, penalty has been imposed with respect to the goods being transported without e-way bill under U.P. G.S.T. Act, 2017 read with Rules framed thereunder. The infraction occurred during the period 01.02.2018 to 31.03.2018. Learned Division Bench of this Court in M/s Varun Beverages (supra) held as under:

    "Relying on a decision of Division Bench of this Court in M/s Godrej and Boyce Manufacturing Co. Ltd v. State of U.P. and others reported in 2018 U.P.T.C.[Vol.100]-1206, it has been submitted, during the period 01.02.2018 to 31.03.2018 the requirement of e-way bill under U.P. GST Act read with Rules framed thereunder was unenforceable. Therefore, neither seizure of goods was justified nor can the penalty be sustained.

    Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the record, so far as the matter is squarely covered by a decision of Division Bench of this Court in M/s Godrej and Boyce Manufacturing Co. Ltd (supra), with which we are in agreement, the present writ petition is allowed. The impugned order dated 03.11.2018 and also the order dated 21.02.2018 are hereby quashed."

4. The petitioner is entitled to the benefit of the judgment rendered in M/s Varun Beverages (supra). The writ petition is accordingly being decided in light of the law laid down in M/s Varun Beverages (supra).

5. The impugned order dated 25.04.2019 is quashed. Any amount deposited by the petitioner shall be refunded in accordance with law within a period of one month.

6. The writ petition is allowed.

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