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2023 Supreme(All) 2505

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
CHANDRA KUMAR RAI, J.
Shaktinath Mani And 6 Others - Petitioners
Versus
Additional Commissioner (Judicial) And 11 Others - Respondents
WRIT - C NO. - 3151 OF 2023.
Decided On : 11-09-2023

Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner: A.P. Singh, Akhilanand Mishra
For the Respondent: C.S.C., A.B.N.Tripathi, Sudhir Bharti

Headnote:(A) U.P. Land Revenue Act, 1901 - Section 28 - Maintenance of maps and field books - The court examines the proceedings for correcting errors in land maps initiated in 1999, observing the necessity of accurate records and proper procedure. The injunction against title determination within these proceedings was emphasized. (Paras 8-9)

(B) Jurisdiction of Revenue Court - The court holds that the exercise of jurisdiction by the Revenue Court in correcting map inconsistencies is a duty under the Act, supporting the decision with reference to earlier judgments affirming the court's role in maintaining accurate land records. (Paras 12-14)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners challenged orders allowing amendments in land records for plots in a village. Contentions included the improper jurisdiction of the Revenue Court under section 28 concerning plot ownership and various conflicting reports by revenue officers.

Findings of Court:
The Revenue Inspector's report of 9.1.2003 was deemed admissible and properly substantiated, leading to upholding the need for error correction in official land maps without adjudicating title disputes.

Issues: The main issues consisted of whether the Revenue Court had the jurisdiction to initiate proceedings to correct land maps and whether the reports were properly admissible and considered.

Ratio Decidendi: The court reasoned that the Revenue Act mandates correction of mapping errors; thus, the proceedings were valid despite ongoing title disputes and compliance with procedural legal standards.

Result: Writ petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. proceedings initiated under land revenue law. (Para 2)
2. arguments on abadi land and jurisdiction. (Para 4)
3. counterarguments on legality of proceedings. (Para 5)
4. court's observation on procedural adherence. (Para 6 , 7 , 10 , 11)
5. legal provisions mandate correction of maps. (Para 8 , 9 , 14)
6. conclusion affirming earlier decisions. (Para 12 , 13 , 16)

JUDGMENT

Chandra Kumar Rai, J.

Heard Mr. A.P. Singh and Mr. Akhilanand Mishra, learned Counsels for the petitioners, Mr. A.B.N. Tripathi, learned Counsel for private respondent nos. 4 to 12, Mr. Sanjay Kumar Srivastava, learned State Law Officer for the State-respondents and Mr. Sudhir Bharti for respondent no.3, Gaon Sabha.

2. Brief facts of the case are that proceeding under Section 28 of U.P. Land Revenue Act was initiated in the year 1999 at the instance of father of respondent nos. 4 to 7 as well as respondent nos. 11 and 12 for correction of map which was initially registered as case No. 31 of 1999 and finally registered as case No. 588 of 2003 in respect to plot Nos. 100, 154, 156 and 157 situated in Village Shankarpura Tappa- Haveli, Pargana- Salempur Majhauli, Tehsil- Bhatparani District- Deoria impleading the petitioners' grandfather in the aforementioned proceeding. In the aforementioned proceeding, a report has been submitted by Revenue Inspector on 18.8.1999 in which area of plot No. 157 shown to be in excess by 0.10 dismil and area of plot Nos. 152, 153, 154 and 155 shown to be in excess by 6.1/2 dismil. Another report was submitted on 9.1.2003 by the Revenue Inspector which was forwarded by the Tehsildar on 18.1.2003 which is contrary to the earlier report dated 18.8.1999. Petitioners' father filed his objection dated 18.6.2003 to the report dated 9.1.2003 on the ground that plot No. 100 is abadi and the residential houses of the Villagers are situated over abadi plot No. 100, therefore, proceeding under Section 28 of the U.P. Land Revenue Act is beyond the jurisdiction of the Revenue Court. Shri Harish Chandra Chaubey, Revenue Inspector Bhatparani, Deoria appeared in the proceeding and recorded his statement in respect to the report submitted by him on 9.1.2003. Shri Harish Chandra Chaubey, Revenue Inspector stated in his statement that plot No. 156 is wrongly mentioned as plot No. 165 in the report as well as each and every plot has been measured by him separately but in the cross-examination, he admitted that he measure only plot Nos. 154, 155 and 157 but plot No. 100 has not been measured by him. Respondent no.2, Additional Collector, Administration, Deoria has allowed the application under Section 28 of the U.P. Land Revenue Act filed at the instance of the contesting respondents vide order dated 3.11.2004. Against the order dated 3.11.2004, petitioners' father filed revision under Section 219 of the U.P. Land Revenue Act which was registered as Revision No. 66/66 of 2004-2005, Computerized case No. C20040500001105 under Section 219 of U.P. Land Revenue Act, Additional Commissioner vide order dated 16.12.2004 stayed the operation of the impugned order dated 3.11.2004 and interim order was remained in operation till the disposal of the revision. Revisional Court vide order dated 23.12.2022 dismissed the revision hence this writ petition for quashing the order dated 23.12.2022 and 3.11.2004 passed by Additional Commissioner Administration Gorakhpur and Additional Collector Administration Deoria respectively. It is also material that writ petition No. 10682 of 1981 filed by Sukhdev (father of respondent no.7) in respect to allotment of chak proceeding is pending before this Court and interim order is operating for maintaining status quo by both the parties to the proceeding.

3. Respondent nos. 4 to 12 have filed their counter-affidavit and petitioners have filed their rejoinder-affidavit in the matter.

4. Counsel for the petitioners submitted that plot No. 100 is the abadi land therefore proceeding under Section 28 of the U.P. Land Re

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