IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
RAJEEV MISRA, J.
Harshvardhan Yadav - Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. and Another - Respondents
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. - 1175 OF 2022.
Decided On : 31-05-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. initial bail application scenario (Para 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. arguments presented for and against bail (Para 5 , 6 , 12) |
| 3. counter arguments regarding evidence and intent (Para 11 , 14 , 15) |
| 4. conclusion and order of bail (Para 16) |
JUDGMENT
Rajeev Misra, J.
Heard Mrs. Vatsala, the learned counsel for appellant, the learned A.G.A. for State and Mr. Avanish Kumar Srivastava, the learned counsel representing first informant-opposite party 2.
2. This repeat application for bail has been filed by appellant Harshvardhan Yadav seeking his enlargement on bail in Case Crime No. 136 of 2020, under Section 376 IPC and section 3(2)(v) SC/ST Act, Police Station-Collectorganj, District-Kanpur Nagar during the pendency of trial.
3. The first bail application of appellant was rejected vide order dated 03.08.2021 passed in Criminal Appeal No. 1382 of 2021 (Harshvardhan Yadav v. State of U.P. and Another). For ready reference, the same is re-produced here in under:-
"1. Heard learned counsel for the appellant, learned counsel for the respondent no.2 and learned AGA for the State and perused the record.
2. This criminal appeal has been filed by appellant Harshvardhan Yadav against the impugned order dated 25.02.2021 of learned Special Judge, SC/ST Act, Kanpur Nagar, passed in Bail Application No. 729 of 2021 ( Harshvardhan Yadav v. State of UP ), arising out of Case Crime No. 136 of 2020, under Section 376 IPC and section 3(2)5 of SC/ST Act, P.S. Collectorganj, District-Kanpur Nagar by which bail application of appellant has been rejected.
3. Aggrieved by the impugned bail rejection order, the appeal has been filed under section 14 of the SC/ST Act. Impugned order has been challenged on the ground that the appellant is in jail since 26.11.2020 and there is no criminal history of the appellant. He has academic career and he was preparing for competition. On the basis of absolutely false allegation, the FIR has been lodged against him. No sign of rape has been found in the medical examination of the victim. During the investigation, the manager and waiter of the hotel gave statements to the Investigating Officer under Section 161 Cr.P.C. and have denied the alleged incident. They have stated that on that date in the morning at 7:30 both appellant and victim came in the hotel and disclosed their identity as husband and wife and demanded a room and the same was entered in the hotel register. They stayed there for about two and half hours. They had given their adhar card. From CCTV camera a pen drive was also prepared and was handed over to the Investigating Officer. The victim is educated lady and she is working as police constable in the UP Police and she was knowing the appellant since she was studying in a coaching with the appellant. The FIR has been lodged for the purpose of blackmailing and forcing the appellant for marriage. There is delay of about 17 hours in lodging the FIR. There is no eye witness of the alleged incident while the hotel is a public place. In the hotel, they have mentioned themselves as husband and wife. There is no question of rape committed by the appellant and there is all possibility in the circumstances of the case that she voluntarily consented for the relationship and there was no misconception of fact to her. Therefore, no case of rape is made out against the appellant and without proper investigation, IO has submitted charge sheet against him. The appellant and opposite party no.2 developed their relationship with the consent of each other and he never committed rape. Learned Session Judge has rejected the bail application and the impugned order is illegal, arbitrary and passed without applying judicial mind. He has not properly considered the material evidence available on record. In such circumstances, the learned Special Judge has committed error and illegality in rejecting the bail application and impugned order is liable to be set aside.
4. Counter Affidavit has been filed by the state and it has been
Anurag Soni v. State of Chhattisgarh
Deepak Gulati v. State of Haryana
Dhruvram Murlidhar Sonar v. State of Maharashtra
Dilip Singh alias Dilip Kumar, (2005) 1 SCC 88, Deepak Gulati v. State of Haryana
Kaini Rajan v. State of Kerala
AI
Rape - Conviction confirmed and Bail rejected - Accused who gave promise to prosecutrix to marry, did not have any intention to marry and prosecutrix gave consent for sexual intercourse on such an a....
Prolonged consensual relationships undermine claims of rape under false promises, indicating that consent may not be vitiated by misconception of fact.
Consent in sexual relationships must be scrutinized for deception linked to promises of marriage; a mere breach does not equate to coercion or rape.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that a false promise of marriage leading to sexual intercourse constitutes rape under Section 376 of the Indian Penal Code, and the validity of con....
Consent under Section 375 cannot be considered valid if based on a false promise of marriage if the promise was not made with fraudulent intent from the outset. Subsequently, a prolonged consensual r....
Consent obtained under a false promise of marriage does not constitute rape if the accused had no intention to deceive at the time of the promise.
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