ARUN KUMAR SINGH DESHWAL
Rakesh Kumar Singh – Appellant
Versus
State of U. P. – Respondent
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JUDGMENT :
Arun Kumar Singh Deshwal, J.
1. Heard learned counsel for the applicants and learned A.G.A. for the State.
2. The instant application has been filed seeking the quashing of the recovery warrant and non-bailable warrant dated 27.10.2023 as well as the entire proceeding of Criminal Misc. Case No. 35 of 2023 (Smt. Beauty Singh @ Avni vs. Rakesh Kumar Singh & others), u/s 31 Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (hereinafter referred to as "Domestic Violence Act"), P.S. Bisrakh, District Gautam Buddh Nagar, pending before Civil Judge (J.D.)/F.T.C., court No.2, Gautam Buddh Nagar.
3. The facts giving rise to the present case are that opposite party No.2 had married to applicant No.1, and matrimonial discord between them culminated into the impugned proceeding. Opposite party No.2 filed an application u/s 12 Domestic Violence Act against the present applicants, which was allowed on 15.11.2022 ex parte against the applicants with direction to applicant No.1 to pay the compensation of Rs. 1 Lakh and also Rs. 25,000/-per month as maintenance to opposite party No.2. When the applicant did not pay the amount in pursuance of the order dated 15.11.2022 passed by Civil Judg
Judicial Magistrates have the authority to issue non-bailable warrants for recovery of maintenance under the Domestic Violence Act, and enforcement procedures can follow the Criminal Procedure Code.
A husband's imprisonment for non-payment does not absolve his obligation to pay maintenance; ongoing enforcement is essential to protect the recipient's welfare.
Issuance of arrest warrants for recovery of maintenance arrears is illegal; enforcement must comply with statutory provisions protecting individual dignity and liberty.
The magistrate can impose a maximum of one month imprisonment for each month of default in maintenance payments under Section 125(3) of the Cr.P.C.
Maintenance orders under the Protection of Women From Domestic Violence Act can be enforced through attachment of both movable and immovable property.
The Kerala Revenue Recovery Act cannot be used to enforce monetary reliefs granted under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act.
Proceedings initiated under Section 12 seeking reliefs under Sections 18 to 23 are civil in nature – Proceedings under Section 200 of Cr.P.C. and other relevant provisions of Cr.P.C. are not to be fo....
An interim maintenance order under Section 36 of the Special Marriage Act remains enforceable despite the dismissal of a divorce petition, as it is connected to proceedings in Chapters V and VI.
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