SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(All) 2824

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD 
Sameer Jain, J.
Uma Shankar Yadav - Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. - Respondent
Criminal Misc. Bail Application No. 1797 of 2025
Decided On : 06-02-2025


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Vinay Kumar Tripathi

The court ruled that the totality of evidence, including the FIR and dying declaration, suggested the applicant's involvement in the crime, justifying the rejection of bail.

Headnote:

(A) Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Sections 115(2), 352, 118(2), 324(2), 103(1) - Bail application - The applicant sought bail during the pendency of trial for serious charges including murder and assault - The applicant contended that he was falsely implicated and had no criminal history - The court noted that the FIR indicated the applicant dragged the deceased but did not explicitly state he set her ablaze - Dying declaration did not confirm the applicant's direct involvement in the act of arson - The court emphasized that the totality of evidence suggested participation in the crime, leading to the rejection of bail. (Paras 2, 4, 11, 14)

(B) Dying Declaration - The court discussed the significance of the dying declaration, which indicated involvement but lacked specificity regarding the applicant's actions - The court held that absence of direct evidence of ablaze did not absolve the applicant of participation - The court reiterated the principle that bail applications are assessed on the totality of circumstances. (Paras 6, 13)

JUDGMENT :

Sameer Jain, J.

1. Heard Sri Akhilesh Singh, learned counsel for the applicant and Sri Ashutosh Singh, learned AGA for the State-respondent.

2. The instant application has been filed seeking release of the applicant on bail in Case Crime No. 313 of 2024, under Sections 115(2), 352, 118(2), 324(2), 103(1), 3(5) BNS, Police Station-Bithoor, District- Kanpur Nagar, during pendency of the trial in the court below.

3. FIR of the present case was lodged against applicant and two others on 22.10.2024 at about 18.10 hours and according to FIR, on 22.10.2024 at about 4:00 p.m., applicant and other accused persons when started abusing then informant and his mother resisted and thereafter applicant dragged the mother of the informant and thereafter, co-accused Kripa Sankar and Daya Sankar ablazed her after pouring diesel upon her and when brother of the informant Ajay Yadav tried to save her then they also made assault upon him due to which, he sustained injuries.

4. Learned counsel for the applicant submitted that on the basis of false allegation, applicant has been made accused in the present matter. He further submits, initially FIR of the present case was lodged under Sections 115(2), 352, 118(2), 324(2) BNS but after the death of the mother of the informant, case was converted under Section 103 BNS.

5. He further submitted that there is no allegation in the FIR that applicant ablazed the deceased and only allegation in the FIR. against him is that he dragged the deceased. He further submitted that however, injured witness Ajay Yadav in his statement recorded during investigation did not state that applicant dragged the deceased but he made general allegation against all the accused that they ablazed the deceased.

6. He further submitted that before her death, dying declaration of the deceased was also recorded and she, however, stated that applicant and others poured some substance upon her but she did not state that they also ablazed her and, therefore, there is no cogent evidence, which can suggest that applicant ablazed the deceased.

7. He further submitted that applicant is not having any criminal history and in the present matter, he is in jail since 26.10.2024.

8. Per contra, learned AGA opposed the prayer for bail and submitted that from the FIR and statement of the injured and even dying declaration of the deceased involvement of the applicant is quite apparent and injured Ajay categorically stated that all the three accused persons ablazed the deceased.

9. He further submitted that however, deceased in her dying declaration did not state that applicant and others ablazed her but she categorically stated that applicant and two others poured some substance upon her and, therefore, it cannot be said that applicant is innocent and he did not participate in the incident and, therefore, considering the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case, his bail application should be dismissed.

10. I have heard both the parties and perused the record of the case.

11. However, from the FIR it could not be reflected that applicant also ablazed the deceased along with other two accused persons but in the FIR it has been stated that he dragged the deceased.

12. Further, from the statement of injured Ajay recorded during investigation, it reflects that applicant and two others ablazed the deceased.

13. Further, from the dying declaration of the deceased, which has been annexed at page no. 6 of the supplementary Affidavit dated 18.01.2025 filed in support of the instant bail application, however, it reflects that deceased did not state who ablazed her but from her dying declaration, it reflects that applicant and co-accused Kripa Sankar and Daya Sankar poured some substance upon her, therefore, from the entire material available on record, it cannot be said that applicant did not participate in the alleged crime.

14. Therefore, considering the facts and circumstances of the case discussed above, I am not inclined to release the applicant

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top