IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Chandra Kumar Rai, J.
Simma – Appellant
Versus
A.D.M. – Respondent
Writ (B) No. 12843 of 1984
Decided On : 04-02-2025
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. factual background regarding lease and legal actions. (Para 2) |
| 2. arguments concerning lease cancellation and prior possession. (Para 4 , 5) |
| 3. court's analysis of previous rulings and legal findings. (Para 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 4. final dismissal of the writ petition. (Para 12 , 13) |
JUDGMENT :
Chandra Kumar Rai, J.
1. Heard Sri Anil Kumar, learned counsel for the petitioner, Sri Surendra Kumar Chaubey as well as Sri V.S. Parmar, learned Counsel for the contesting respondent nos. 3 to 6 and Sri Shashi Kant Kushwaha, learned Standing Counsel for the State.
2. Brief facts of the case are that proceedings was initiated under Section 198 (2) of the U.P. Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950 hereinafter referred to as U.P..A. & L.R. Act before the District Magistrate, Hamirpur on the application dated 01.10.1975 filed by the petitioner in respect to lease executed in favour of respondent nos. 3 to 6. The aforementioned application was rejected vide order dated 23.11.1976 recording finding of fact that lease was executed in favour of respondent nos. 3 to 6 in accordance with provisions of the Act and Rules framed thereunder. Against the order dated 23.11.1976 a revision was filed before the Board of Revenue, which was registered as Revision under Section 229 (z) of 1976-77. The aforementioned revision was heard and dismissed by Board of Revenue vide order dated 18.06.1984. Hence this writ petition for the following reliefs:-
(i) Issue a writ in the nature of certiorari, order or direction in the nature of Certiorari quashing the order of respondent no. 1 dated 23rd of November 1976 (Annexure No. 4) and that of respondent no. 2 dated 18th of June 1984 (Annexure No. 5)
(ii) Issue any other writ, order or direction to which the petitioner is found entitled under the flaw.
(iii) Award the cost of this writ petition in favour of the petitioner against the respondents.
3. This Court entertained the matter on 19.09.1984 and granted interim order staying the dispossession of the petitioner from the disputed land. The writ petition was dismissed as abated on 15.09.2022, but later on, the writ petition was restored to its original number on 17.07.2023. The parties have exchanged their affidavits in the matter.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that lease cannot be executed in favour of the contesting respondent nos. 3 to 6 as the land in question was not vacant. He further submitted that petitioners are in possession over the plot in question since before the Abolition of Zamindari, as such proceeding for cancellation of lease was initiated on behalf of the petitioner, but under the impugned order the application for cancellation of the lease has been rejected in arbitrary manner. He next submitted that contesting respondents have admitted the possession of the petitioner over the plot in question, as such the application for cancellation cannot be rejected by the authorities. He submitted that impugned orders are liable to be set aside and the lease executed in favour of the contesting respondent nos. 3 to 6 should be cancelled.
5. On the other hand, Sri S.K. Chaubey and Sri V.S. Parmar, learned counsel appearing for the contesting respondents submitted that the application for cancellation of lease filed by the petitioner was dismissed by respondent no. 1 vide order dated 23.11.1976 with the observation that petitioner can file a suit for declaration of his right. He further submitted that revision filed against the order of respondent no. 1 dated 23.11.1976 has also been dismissed in proper manner by respondent no.2/Board of Revenue. He submitted that petitioner has filed the Suit No. 48 under Section 229 (B) of the U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act before the Court of Sub- Divisional Officer. He submitted that issues were framed in the proceedings and parties were given opportunity to lead evidence in the proceeding under Section 229 (B) of the U.P.Z.A. & L.R. Act. He further submitted that Trial Court vide judgement



Petitioner failed to establish rights over land, resulting in dismissal of writ petition upholding earlier judicial findings.
A revision filed after a significant delay is an abuse of process, and the cancellation of a lease under the U.P.Z.A.&L.R. Act is final, barring further claims for possession.
The statutory requirement of notice before lease cancellation is crucial; failing to comply invalidates such actions, reinforcing principles of due process.
Cancellation of an agricultural lease based on time-barred complaints is legally impermissible, emphasizing adherence to statutory time limits as per U.P. Zamindari Abolition and Land Reforms Act.
The court affirmed the agricultural lease granted to the petitioner, ruling that cancellation was arbitrary and lacked proper individual consideration, especially given the petitioner's eligibility a....
The cancellation of a lease without affording a proper hearing violates principles of natural justice, warranting judicial intervention and remand for fresh consideration.
Mandatory provisions for cancellation of leases require notice and opportunity for hearing, underscoring the importance of due process.
Cancellation of agricultural lease after 11 years is barred by limitation, highlighting the importance of timely legal challenges in the context of land allotment under relevant laws.
The court upheld the validity of the agricultural lease granted to the respondent, finding that the petitioner failed to establish prior possession or entitlement under Section 122-B (4F) of the U.P.....
The court upheld the validity of agricultural allotment made in 1975-76, emphasizing that findings of fact by authorities require no interference unless proven perverse.
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